116 Breaking the problem of eight-share teaching (ask for a monthly pass!) )

Xu Yuanzuo was in awe of the imperial examination.

The source of this awe was his high school Chinese teacher. The old gentleman with the halo of a special teacher said earnestly in a small-scale make-up class: "If you want to score points in the college entrance examination essay, you should take a look at the Bagu essay." ”

At that time, Xu Yuanzuo already had a small "literary name", and he had won in many essay competitions, but when he heard this, he didn't scoff at it like his friends, but really found some books on Bagu Wen for reference, and found that the exam composition under the "Su zhì education" could be used as a reference from Bagu Wen.

After careful study, although I only understood the main idea of each part of the eight strands, it greatly cured the problem of "the form is scattered and the spirit is scattered" in the text, and I really wrote a good article of "the form is scattered and the spirit is not scattered". It is precisely this child's skill that makes Xu Yuanzuo quite favored by his boss in his later work, that is, he likes to use him to write essays, and he also believes that he is as decisive and capable as his composition.

Later, Xu Yuanzuo read the editorials of the "People's Daily" and became an expert in the doorway. The main idea is like watching the fire, the context of the writing is clear, and the words are visible at a glance. And those are just the "eight-strand texts" that hide their heads and cover their faces, and they have not come out of new ideas.

It can be said that Xu Yuanzuo has not yet crossed the Bagu text, and he has benefited a lot from just learning the skin. Now that it's really the main battlefield of others, how can there be no awe?

If you are really completely ignorant and fearless, you may still think that this format essay is easy to write, but as long as you look at the model texts of those champions, you will inevitably have a sense of despair that is "unattainable".

Fortunately, Xu Yuanzuo is just coping with the county test, so he doesn't need to look so high.

Early the next morning, Xu Yuanzuo was ordered to enter Zheng Yue's study.

Zheng Yue had already prepared the textbook, which was two thin sheets of rice paper, on which articles were densely written in fly-headed letters. Seeing Xu Yuanzuo coming, he asked him to move a chair over. Sit down next to you and start teaching.

Xu Yuanzuo was sitting precariously and listening attentively, for fear of missing a word.

"The first paragraph breaks the question, which is the so-called 'dragon head'. It is to tell the examiner in one sentence: what do you want to write? What is the theory? You can play with the word 'broken'. Zheng Yue paused and took a sip of tea: "Do you feel anything?" ”

A science bully needs a careful heart, while a liberal arts bully needs a "feeling". Xu Yuanzuo tasted it for a while and said: "This word is used as heavy as a thousand pounds, like a copper hammer, just like an iron axe, and the topic will be opened at once." ”

Zheng Yue's face was happy: "You have such understanding, you can teach!" He followed up and said: "After Jiajing, there are often two sentences to solve the problem. It is to be broken like an axe and a pound! ”

Xu Yuanzuo nodded slightly: Be cautious in the use of words here, take powerful words, and the sentence structure must be hard, otherwise you can't be a "dragon".

Zheng Yue handed the copied paper to Xu Yuanzuo and said, "This is Wang Ao, Wang Wenkegong's Chinese-style model text, which is recited all over the world. Although he has been exploring flowers in Chenghua for eleven years, the way of making art is probably higher than that of the champion Gong Xie Qian Xie Wenzheng. ”

Xu Yuanzuo took the article respectfully with both hands. But I saw the title on the right: "The people are enough and insufficient." He suddenly knew that he had learned this article: I have also studied this article as a model article! It turned out that it had such a status in the Ming Dynasty.

I only heard Zheng Yue say: "Emperor Gao used the art to make scholars, but in fact, he imitated the 'Jingyi' of the Song people." Emperor Zhiwen has always had a 'broken promise. The eight strands of the middle and back bundles are said to be as strict as they are now. Today's craftsmanship is starting from Wang Wenke. Therefore, if you want to learn the art of making, it is necessary to read the prince's articles thoroughly. ”

Xu Yuanzuo blinked his eyes and said secretly: No wonder this article has lasted for five hundred years, it turns out that Wang Ao's status is so high. This can be regarded as a generation of Wenzong!

Zheng Yue has obviously memorized this model article very well, I am afraid that it will be like Xu Yuanzuo carrying "goose goose goose". He preached directly: "Let's talk about the problem first: the people are rich at the bottom, and the king is rich from the top." How powerful! ”

Since the people are rich, the king is naturally rich.

Xu Yuanzuo nodded slightly: a "both...... Self-......" conditional compound sentence, the tone is not weak.

Zheng Yue said the god in the text. He also said the chapter: "Eight strands to solve the problem, there is a rule of 'don't commit it, don't stick down'." Whatever title you are given is what the title is, and it does not implicate the context sentence on the basis of the full meaning of the week.

"Crushing this question is the three words 'people', 'foot', and 'who and'. As for 'insufficient', it is a deduction of 'sufficient', which can be ignored. Wen Kegong is "the people" and "the people", and the "gentleman" is the "who is", which can be called a tight fit. As for 'foot', it should be 'rich', this kind of refining words is really a godsend! ”

Xu Yuanzuo savored it, and said that solving the problem was just changing to his own words to explain the topic, and it turned out that it was also quite a lot of effort! When I read this sentence before, I only felt that the sentence structure was very neat, and it turned out that every word had to stand up to scrutiny.

Zheng Yue said: "The method of solving the problem is the secret of each family, visiting famous teachers for teachers, learning five styles, and ranking on the emperor's list." Now I only teach you one type of emergency. ”

"Thank you, teacher!"

"There is only one word in this formula, which is the word 'Hua'." Zheng Yue said: "Crush the sentences, find out the words, refine the words one by one, and solve the problem." As a teacher, let's give another example: Zi is Yan Yuan. You try it. ”

Xu Yuanzuo's mind moved, and he said slowly: "This is the sentence in the chapter of "Shuer". If it is crushed, you will get the words 'son', 'say', and 'Yan Yuan'. 'Said' is Yanwen. ”

Zheng Yue nodded slightly.

"I should be a 'son' as a 'saint', 'high-talented' should be 'Yan Yuan', and a 'predicate' should be ...... 'enlighten'." Xu Yuanzuo explained the processes in his mind one by one, and said: "Then the problem can be solved: the way of the sage, in order to enlighten the talented." ”

Zheng Yue's face was expressionless, but he just said: "It can be seen that I understand, but I can't talk about practicing calligraphy." No matter how difficult it is, it is still this sentence: 'Zi Wei Yan Yuan said: If you use it, you will do it, and if you give it up, you will hide it, but I am a husband with you! ’”

That's it.

Xu Yuanzuo's palms were a little sweaty, how could such a long sentence be broken and crushed? The saint is naturally still a saint, and the eight words "use it to do it, and give it up to hide" have to be refined into one word, and then the back "only I have a husband with you" is that Confucius said that he is the same as Yan Hui, and he has the taste of heroic sympathy, so "high talent" is not easy to use.

Xu Yuanzuo thought for a while, bowed and said: "Teacher, I broke it: the saint's trip is hidden, and the non-sage cannot be revealed!" After that, Xu Yuanzuo looked at Zheng Yue's face and said secretly: It's a pity that you can't make up a fight, otherwise your voice will be stronger.

Who knew that Zheng Yue was noncommittal, only asked Xu Yuanzuo to write it down, and continued: "After solving the problem, it is the problem. In terms of breaking the topic and extending its meaning, about four or five sentences, like a neck, not only to bear the dragon's head, but also to rotate flexibly, not to fall into rigidity. You look at Wen Ke Gong Fan Wen. (To be continued......)

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