Chapter 0696 ID card
This drama short film was carefully selected by Emperor Chongzhen Zhu Youzhen from the old drama, and it took a lot of thought.
Zhou Yanru is a very smart person, as soon as he heard the emperor say this, and then looked at the ironic and pedantic restraints of etiquette and religion, the people patriotically joined the army, and the businessmen generously donated money to the country, and immediately understood the emperor's intentions. Being able to quickly grasp the central idea in a form of drama that has never been in contact with before, on the one hand, shows that Zhou Yanru is very smart, and on the other hand, it shows that drama is easier for people to understand than the drama of this era.
"Your Majesty, you just have to rest assured, Daming Bao is now in the hands of Wei Chen, and it has changed from 1,000 copies a day to 5,000 copies a day now, and this Central Drama Society, Wei Chen will definitely get it out within five days." Zhou Yanru knelt on the ground and swore an oath to the emperor.
Chongzhen Emperor Zhu Youzhen nodded, "You do things, I don't worry, there is also an ID card!" This is very beneficial to the new Shandong region and the consolidation of the governance of the people of the state capital directly under the Beijing and Tianjin regions! ID cards have existed since ancient times. But its origins are the identifying symbols of officials. The earliest ID card was during the Warring States Period, when Shang Ying changed the law in the Qin State and invented the photo post. Issued by the government, it is a polished and finely polished bamboo board engraved with the holder's portrait and place of origin. Chinese people must hold it, and if they don't have it, they will be considered black households, or spies, or the like. ”
Chongzhen Emperor Zhu Youzhen also thought about this issue of ID cards for a while.
As soon as Zhou Yanru heard the emperor say this, he immediately understood, "The identity card earlier is indeed for the people. Reducing unrest is very beneficial. If the emperor wants to call this kind of thing an identity card. There are mainly grade ID cards, professional ID cards, temporary ID cards, etc., among which grade ID cards are the most popular. The ancient ID card style is very rich: tiger charm, free symbol, fish charm, turtle charm, dragon charm, Linfu, tooth card, waist card, etc., all belong to the level of ID card, and later when Wu Zetian was in power, the fish charm was once abolished for the turtle symbol. Although the form has changed, the function as an ID card has not changed.
During the Sui and Tang dynasties, officials were issued by the imperial court with a similar status of "fish talisman", which was refined from wood or metal. It is shaped like a fish. Divide the left and right pieces, and chisel small holes on them to tie them. The "fish charm" is engraved with the name of the official, the yamen and the grade of the official residence. At that time, all the "fish charms" used by princes and officials above the third rank were cast in gold, showing their high grade status; The "fish charms" of officials above the fifth rank are silver; The "fish charms" of officials below the sixth rank are made of bronze. Officials above the fifth rank also have special bags for storing "fish charms", called "fish bags". The main purpose of the "fish charm" is to prove the identity of officials, so that it can be used when being called to enter and exit the palace gate for verification. Shi Zai: "Those who possess the fish talisman will be called to the noble and lowly." "When it comes to Wu Zetian." At one point, the "Fish Symbol" was changed to a "Turtle Symbol" shaped like a turtle, and the purpose was the same as the "Fish Symbol".
During the Song Dynasty. The "fish charm" was abolished, but the "fish bag" was still worn. The fish bag is the "anti-counterfeiting mark" of the ancient ID card, the ancient ID card is so simple, it is easy to counterfeit, and even the emperor dares to deceive. In order to prevent this kind of thing from happening, some will specifically indicate on the ID card the consequences of forgery, lending or fraudulent use, such as the Ming Dynasty, which stipulated: "The borrower and the borrower are guilty of the same crime". ”
Chongzhen Emperor Zhu Youzhen nodded, "I have a stamping machine, and I have the plastic technology that the imperial court has mastered, so you don't have to worry about counterfeiting." ”
Zhou Yanru responded in surprise, "Until I arrived in my dynasty, I changed to "ivory brand", which is a plate made of ivory, animal bones, wood, metal, etc., which is engraved with the name, position, resume and yamen where the licensee is located, depending on the identity, status, and function. When entering identity information, sometimes it will also write "unit" or indicate the crime of fraudulent use of ID card or the crime of not using ID card. ”
Chongzhen Emperor Zhu Youzhen was very satisfied with Zhou Yanru's quick response and erudition, "You don't have to worry about this, immediately establish and implement a citizenship number system across the country!" The State establishes a unique, lifelong identity code for each citizen from the day of birth. Assign master painters to everyone over the age of fifteen, regardless of gender, to apply for an ID card! Name, gender, address, immediate family, whether there is a marriage or not must be registered in detail, so that the population circulation in the Beijing and Tianjin area is solidified! Only those who can enter, not out, those who come in either make ID cards or temporary residence permits, and only powerful merchants, or merchants who have been registered with Tianjin Customs, can apply for temporary residence permits. ”
Zhou Yanru nodded convincingly, "With this ID card temporary residence permit system, we will be able to better stabilize the population in the Beijing-Tianjin area." The population stability of the Gyeonggi region is very important at the moment, and the population gap is too large, and Yan zhòng hinders the emperor's development plan. ”
Chongzhen Emperor Zhu Youzhen nodded, feeling that no matter whether he was in the previous life or in this life, there was no problem in promoting Zhou Yanru, no matter how unbearable Zhou Yanru's worldview was, he was loyal to himself and wanted to climb up, there was no problem with these. "Last time, I asked you to transfer Yang Sichang, an official in Shandong, to the imperial history of the right capital, how did you do?"
Zhou Yanru didn't know what the emperor's specific plans were for this, so he didn't dare to slack off, "It's all done, Yang Sichang has already served in the Central Council, and he is the son of Yang He, the governor of Shaanxi." ”
Chongzhen Emperor Zhu Youzhen glanced at Zhou Yanru and knew what Zhou Yanru meant, but some people like to speculate on the emperor's mind and are not liked by the emperor, and Yang He is not able to move for the time being, and he doesn't want to be too open with Zhou Yanru, he just treats Zhou Yanru as a cadre, but he does not regard Zhou Yanru as a confidant, but for Yang Sichang, no matter how Yang He is, Chongzhen Emperor Zhu Youzhen has a very deep impression of Yang Sichang, and Yang Sichang's ability is even higher than Zhou Yanru. His heart is also more upright and loyal than Zhou Yanru, even if he killed Yang He later, Yang Sichang has always been loyal to Daming!
Chongzhen Emperor Zhu Youzhen didn't say anything about Yang Sichang, he knew that Zhou Yanru meant to ask if he wanted to send Jinyi Guards to monitor Yang Sichang, this is my business, and it's not your turn to ask! "You just do what I explained, there is no need to say anything else."
Zhou Yanru was so frightened that he was sweating profusely, and his tongue was shortened! "Wechen deserve to die, Wechen deserve to die." (To be continued......)