Chapter 66: Topic

When school was about to start, Zhou Tianle got up from the bed, because he had been lying in bed for a long time, which caused him to be lightheaded, and he sat on the bed for a while before relieving. The father said to Zhou Tianle, who was going to school: "I don't know what happened to you, but a man will mature after more experience, and he will have a long life in the future."

Zhou Tianle watched his parents at the door of the house, and he suddenly felt very sorry for his parents this year, he still worried them like a child after living for more than 20 years, and his parents' sideburns had turned white. This year, the "green son" was fat, but his parents were thin.

I can't go on like this, not for anything else, but to be able to support my parents in the future, and to be there for them when they need me most. When my parents were sick and trapped, I had the ability to take them to the best hospital, and I really didn't want to have that powerless feeling of crying and wiping tears and hugging each other and waiting for death.

Zhou Tianle walked into the cold wind with the "green child" in his arms.

When he arrived at school, Zhou Tianle put down the cat, simply sorted out his personal belongings and went to the library, persistence is pain, persistence is practice, persistence is victory, Zhou Tianle spent five days to see the history of the Song Dynasty, and after feeding the cat at night, a person in the bed reviewed the historical content he had seen recently:

Song dynasty

Zhao Kuangyin, Taizu of the Song Dynasty, was born in a military family, and in 948 AD, he was put into the curtain of Guo Wei, the privy envoy of the Later Han Dynasty, and made many military exploits. In 951 A.D., Guo Wei was called the emperor, and after the establishment of the Zhou Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin served as an officer of the forbidden army, and Zhou Shizong was inspected in front of the palace. After the death of Chai Rong of Zhou Shizong, Emperor Gong ascended the throne. In 960 AD, Zhao Kuangyin lied to the Khitan and the Northern Han Dynasty to invade the south, led the troops to the battle, launched the Chenqiao Mutiny, and added the yellow robe, proclaimed himself emperor on behalf of Zhou, and established the Song Dynasty. He used various strategies to deal with the separatist regimes, and successively conquered Jingnan, Hunan, Houshu, Southern Han, and Southern Tang states. Generals were selected to garrison important places in the north for a long time to strengthen the defense of the Khitan. At the same time, the military power of the generals of the forbidden army and the feudal towns was reduced, and the centralization of power was strengthened. It had a profound impact on the formation of the situation of "poverty and weakness" in the Song Dynasty. Zhao Kuangyin reigned for 17 years and died in 976 AD, and the cause of his death has the legend of "candle shadow axe" in history, and the legend is that his brother Zhao Guangyi harmed and usurped the throne.

Zhao Guangyi, Taizong of the Song Dynasty, was the second emperor of the Song Dynasty. After ascending the throne, political pressure was used to force Qian Yu, the king of Wuyue, and Chen Hong, who had divided the two prefectures of Zhang and Quan, to join the land. Then he personally conquered Taiyuan and destroyed the Northern Han Dynasty, ending the division and division of the five dynasties and ten kingdoms. Twice attacked Liao, attempted to recover the sixteen states of Yanyun, but failed, and from then on the Liao took a defensive position. During his reign, he changed the bad habit of emphasizing military force over literature since the end of the Tang Dynasty. Zhao Guangyi reigned for a total of 21 years and died in 997 AD.

Zhao Heng of Song Zhenzong is the third son of Song Taizong, at the beginning of Zhao Heng's accession to the throne, he appointed Li Xin and others as ministers, and was diligent in political affairs. In 1004 AD, the Liao Dynasty invaded, the prime minister Kou Zhun Li overrode the public opinion, persuaded Zhao Heng to personally conquer, the two sides would fight in the Yuan, the situation was favorable to the Northern Song Dynasty, but because Zhao Heng was afraid of the momentum of Liao, and considered that the two sides had been at war for a long time, regardless of Kou Zhun's opposition, he gave Liao a certain amount of gold and silver every year as the "year coin" to settle the alliance in the Yuan. The alliance ended the twenty-five-year war between Song and Liao. In the later period of Zhao Heng's reign, Wang Qinruo and Ding Wei were the prime ministers, and the two often used the book of heaven to say that the government and the opposition were confused, and Zhao Heng was also indulged in the matter of sealing Zen, building a wide range of palaces, working the people and hurting money, resulting in the deepening of social contradictions, and making the internal and external troubles of the Northern Song Dynasty increasingly serious. In 1022 AD, Zhao Heng died and reigned for twenty-five years.

Song Renzong Zhao Zhen is the sixth son of Song Zhenzong, his mother is Concubine Li Chen, in February 1022 AD, Renzong is the emperor, at the age of 13, the prince in the "Tanuki for the Prince" is Song Renzong. During his reign, the Song Dynasty faced a situation of bureaucratic expansion, redundant officials and soldiers, and repeated defeats in foreign wars. He died in the Bianliang Palace in 1063 at the age of 54. He reigned for forty-two years, making him the longest-reigning emperor of the Song Dynasty.

Song Yingzong Zhao Shu, formerly known as Zhao Zongshi, later renamed Zhao Shu, was the son of Zhao Yunrang, the king of Pu, and succeeded to Song Renzong as his heir. When Zhao Shu was a child, he was raised by Renzong, who had no children (all three sons died young), and was given the name Zhao Zongshi. After becoming the prince, he changed his name to Zhao Shu. After Zhao Shu became emperor, he appointed his former ministers Han Qi, Ouyang Xiu, Fu Bi and others, who did not want to reform and did not have a large-scale war with Liao and Western Xia. In 1067, Zhao Shu died of illness and reigned for five years, at the age of thirty-six at the age of Chinese New Year's Eve.

Song Shenzong Zhao Ji is the eldest son of Zhao Shu, and soon after he ascended the throne, he summoned Wang Anshi to implement the reform, which is known as the "Xining Change" in history. In the process of changing the law, Shenzong ensured the implementation of a series of new laws with the power of the monarchy. In February 1069, Wang Anshi served as the governor of the government, and promulgated and implemented the Law of Equal Loss, the Law of Green Seedlings, and the Law of Farmland Water Conservancy. Wang Shao was appointed to send troops to resist the Western Xia. Although the reform was successful in the previous stage, the attacks of the conservative forces did not stop. As a result, the Divine Sect began to sway from side to side, struggling to maintain the new policy. In 1081 A.D., the Western Xia royal family was in turmoil, and Shenzong thought that there was an opportunity, so he sent troops to attack Xia in five ways, but the armies that went deep into the summer land returned in vain due to lack of food and grass. In 1082 A.D., he listened to Xu Xi's plan to build Yongle City, and Xixia sent 300,000 troops to besiege Yongle City and was defeated. At the beginning of the first month of 1085 AD, the ambitious Song Shenzong Zhao Xuan was mentally hit hard due to the disastrous defeat of the Western Xia War, and died of depression at the age of 38, and was succeeded by his nine-year-old son Zhao Xu.

At the beginning of Song Zhezong's accession to the throne of Zhao Xu, the Empress Dowager Gao listened to the government, and the Empress Dowager appointed Sima Guang and others to abolish Wang Anshi's new law. After Gao's illness and death, Zhezong took charge of the government, used the new party constitution, Zeng Bu, etc., and belittled dozens of people such as Yuanhu minister Lu Dafang, forming a situation in which bureaucratic factions retaliated against each other. In 1100 AD, Song Zhezong died of illness after 15 years of reign at the age of 24.

Zhao Ji of Song Huizong was the younger brother of Song Zhezong, who died of illness in the first month of 1100 A.D. without children, and Empress Xiang made him emperor in the same month. During his reign, he reused traitorous ministers such as Cai Jing, Gao Yu, Tong Guan, and Li Bangyan, wantonly looted people's wealth, was extremely poor and extravagant, and was extravagant, which led to further intensification of social contradictions and the outbreak of peasant uprisings such as Fang La and Song Jiang.

Song Qinzong Zhao Huan was the eldest son of Song Huizong and the half-brother of Song Gaozong Zhao Gou, who reigned for one year. In 1125 A.D., he was allowed to ascend the throne by Song Huizong and changed to Yuan Jingkang. Indecisive and capricious, lacking judgment and sensitivity to political issues. He was a cowardly and incompetent faint monarch in history, who listened to the slander of traitorous ministers and deposed Li Gang, and the Jin soldiers besieged Bianjing, but they were powerless to resist.

In August 1126, the Jin State divided the eastern and western armies to the south, and Sun Fu, the secretary of the Song Army, put his hope on the soldier Guo Jing, who lied that he had the magic of Buddhism and Taoism to break the enemy. However, the divine soldiers were defeated, and the Jin soldiers took the opportunity to attack the city in four ways, and the Jin army captured Bianjing. Song Qinzong sent an envoy to Jinying to ask for peace, but Zong Han and Zong Wang did not allow it.

At the end of November 1126, the Jin soldiers marched south again. On December 15, Bianjing was attacked, and Emperor Jin deposed Song Huizong and his son Zhao Huan as concubines. At the end of March 1127, Emperor Jin escorted Emperor Hui and Emperor Qin, together with concubines, clansmen, thousands of officials, as well as musicians, craftsmen, drivers, honor guards, crown clothes, ritual instruments, treasures, royal collections, and maps of the state capitals of the world, to the north, and the Northern Song Dynasty perished. Because of this, it happened in the Jingkang period, and it is known as the "Jingkang Change" in history. Song Huizong suffered a lot on the way to be escorted. First of all, the concubine Wang Wanrong and others were forcibly insulted by the Jin generals, and after arriving in the capital of the Jin Kingdom, they wore mourning clothes with Zhao Huan and went to meet the temple where Jin Taizu Wanyan was bone-beaten, and was humiliated by the Jin Emperor and named the Duke of Dude. In July 1130, the Jin State moved the second emperor to the city of Wuguo under house arrest, and Song Huizong was tortured to death at the age of 54. In 1156 A.D., Song Qinzong died of illness in Yanjing at the age of 57.

Zhou Tianle normally goes to the classroom during the day, goes to the library to read books during the lunch break, takes a nap during the period, and then goes to class in the afternoon, and there are two kinds of activities in the evening, go to the playground to run if the weather is good, go to the library to read books when the weather is bad, and it is forbidden to go out when it rains.

After the New Year, the topic of comfort has not been heard in school, Shu Xin's death is lighter than a feather for others, at first you may be shocked or reflected, three or five people will get together to discuss Shu Xin's death, but after a long time, the person who died has nothing to do with himself, Shu Xin This person has gradually been forgotten by everyone, a few years later, the school will only say that there is a student jumping off the building for each other's chat topics, and there is no meaning.