Self-defense and self-help

In a complex society, it is very necessary to teach a simple child to protect himself and help himself in daily life in order to deal with various violations and disasters.

When you meet someone, you have multiple eyes for help

Telling your child to be vigilant about things like strangers asking for directions or asking for help finding a lost pet is a common tactic used by criminals to abduct children. Don't walk with people, even uniformed police officers or firefighters.

Don't just guard against strangers

Parents often tell their children, "Don't talk to strangers. In fact, children do not necessarily understand what a stranger is, and in their eyes, only those with a vicious face are like bad people. In fact, many people who want to abuse their children usually pretend to be amiable.

Cry out for help

Children can do many things that attract the attention of those around them, such as shouting for help to get the attention and vigilance of those around them, or using obstacles around them to fight bad guys.

Be brave enough to say "no"

When someone wants to coerce your child into doing something rude or dangerous, your child should be brave enough to say "no"!

Let your child talk to their heart's content

Parents should communicate with their children frequently, and if the child is dissatisfied with someone, do not simply stop the child from speaking ill of someone, but let him speak freely and analyze it with the child. In this way, the child will be willing to confide in someone he trusts in the event of harassment.

Give your child the necessary education

When the child reaches the age of four or five, parents should explain to the child which areas of the child are private areas and that no one has the right to touch at will. Even if a doctor examines the body, a guardian must be present to supervise it.

In case of trouble, not only call for help from the police

When you are in trouble, it is the most basic common sense to go to the police. In addition, it is also necessary to let children know that the staff and even passers-by in parks, shopping malls, cinemas and other places can become the object of help, and the more people who can ask for help, the more hope of survival.

Master the skills of self-protection and self-rescue in the game

Parents can design a variety of possible scenarios to test their children's responsiveness. It is also necessary to teach children to remember their parents' communication methods.

Improve your child's ability to protect themselves

Suffered a robbery

1. Couples should not fall in love in a remote place

Some gangsters specialize in "seeing the right children" in parks where there are few people, and when the men and women commit some kind of disorderly behavior, they suddenly burst out and threaten them to notify their work units or send them to the police station, forcing both sides to pay money and commit robbery. So couples in love should not fall in love in a remote, sparsely populated place to avoid robbery and unnecessary harm.

2. Single travelers should travel in groups

Some gangsters often lurk at night or in sparsely populated areas, armed to rob single passers-by. Therefore, when single travelers travel at night or in remote places, they should travel when there are many pedestrians or travel in a group with fellow travelers.

Third, we must have the courage to fight against bad people and bad things

When committing a crime, all the gangsters who rob are very loud, but in fact they are fierce and inward-looking, and they are weak in their hearts. As long as you are witty and brave in fighting the gangsters and shouting for help, the result is often that the gangsters are the first to be afraid and flee.

4. Don't be gullible when you go out

Some gangsters took the victim to a remote place to rob in the name of leading the way and helping to find a hotel; Some use women to seduce the victim to rob in remote places; Some fabricated facts out of nothing, defrauded others, and forcibly took them to remote places to rob; Some of them used bicycles to piggyback on the road or cars on the grounds that they were far away, and pulled the victim to a remote place to rob him. Therefore, citizens should not be gullible when they go out, some company owners, self-employed, do not covet women, ask a few more whys in everything, and do not easily follow people who do not know each other.

Fifth, don't be greedy for unexpected cheapness

Some gangsters adopt the method of fishing, and if they want to take it, they must first deal with it. First give small favors to the victim, lure the victim to take the bait, and then take him to a remote place to rob. Therefore, when citizens go out for travel, business trips, and business, they should not be greedy for unexpected cheapness, and should not easily go to eat, watch movies, or visit parks with people they don't know, and they should have a sense of self-protection.

6. Taxi drivers who take customers to other places must adhere to the system of registering with the company or public security organs

Some gangsters trick taxi drivers into going to remote places in other provinces and municipalities to give more money and kill them, and the number of cases of robbing cars and money is increasing day by day. Therefore, drivers who go out of the city should insist on not going out of the city at night, and must register with the company or public security organ when going to other places. In addition to registering the taxi number and driver, the passenger's ID number, work unit, address, etc., should be registered in detail so that the case can be investigated in the future. This practice has a certain deterrent effect on a small number of gangsters. In addition, taxi drivers should observe and refuse to take people with suspicious items or suspicious problems when they find that they want to get on the bus; At the same time, the situation should be reported to the public security organs, so that the criminal suspect can be discovered through examination.

7. Banks and financial units should install camera monitors

Cases of a small number of outlaw gangsters robbing banks, cash trucks, and other financial units occur from time to time. Therefore, in addition to strengthening security, banks and financial units should install camera monitors and alarms to prepare for investigation after cases are discovered.

8. Do not drink cigarettes, food, and drinks given to strangers when you go out

Some gangsters put narcotic drugs in cigarettes, food, and drinks, or pretended to be good medicines to deceive the victims, and then carried out robberies after anesthetizing the victims. Therefore, when citizens go out, they should not easily drink cigarettes, food, and drinks given by strangers, and do not take or inject the healing materials given by strangers, so as not to be anesthetized by gangsters and robbed.

Nine pairs of strangers should not be easily put indoors

Do not easily put people who do not know the details of business acquaintances, salespeople, hawkers, strangers, etc., to avoid luring wolves into the house and causing burglary.

The Ten Matters mainly assist the work of the public security organs

Once a robbery case occurs, the victim should immediately report the case to the public security organs, and explain to the public security organs in detail the time, place, amount of property, number of gangsters, clothing, accent, characteristics, and the course of the robbery. Since the perpetrator has been in contact with the robber for a period of time and is familiar with the gangsters, it is necessary to actively assist the public security organs in finding the gangsters who committed the crime, so as to solve the case in a timely manner and crack down on criminal activities.

Anti-harassment

1. Trust your instincts and avoid them immediately if you find someone with bad intentions.

2. Take care of friends and family to let others know their whereabouts.

3. Take the safest way to enter and exit, avoid returning at night and taking secluded paths.

4. Avoid taking the elevator alone with strangers, and try to stand close to the alarm bell.

5. Be careful with the door and refuse to let strangers into the house.

6. Avoid being alone with a man you first met, or taking drugs and drinking unknown drinks.

7. Clearly express your unwillingness with "no".

8. Learn effective self-defense techniques and make good use of personal belongings such as keys, rings, and even umbrellas or shoes as counter-weapons.

9. Keep calm and alert, adapt to emergencies, shout "firefighting" is more effective than "help", and attack the opponent's weak points quickly and accurately, such as eyes, ears, nose or lower body.

10. Keep in mind the characteristics of the offender and talk to the other party to delay time.

Enhance self-protection awareness

Self-help methods

1. Correct use of "119" telephone: When calling the police, first of all, you must be calm and calm, and don't panic.

First, it is necessary to clearly explain the fire unit, address, burning object, and fire situation, and tell the fire brigade the name and phone number of the person who called the police so that they can be contacted. After calling the police, I or send someone to the traffic intersection leading to the fire scene to pick up the fire truck.

Second, we should call the police as soon as possible to buy time for fire fighting and reduce losses.

2. The causes of fire accidents are: arson, electrical, illegal operation, careless use of fire, playing with fire, smoking, spontaneous combustion, lightning strikes and other factors, such as earthquakes, wind disasters, etc.

3. Fire: that is, the burning phenomenon that is out of control in time and space and causes certain harm, which is called fire.

4. According to the combustion substance and characteristics, the fire is divided into five categories: A, B, C, D, and E:

Category A, which refers to fires of combustible solid substances; Category B refers to the fire of liquid and molten solid substances, Category C refers to the fire of combustible gas, and Category D refers to the fire of combustible metals, such as potassium, sodium, magnesium, titanium, lithium, aluminum alloy and other substances. Category E, refers to electrical fires.

5. Different fire extinguishing agents should be selected according to different types of fires:

(1) Water, foam, ammonium phosphate dry powder fire extinguishing agent should be used to extinguish Class A fire. (2) Dry powder and foam fire extinguishing agents should be used to extinguish Class B fires. Chemical foam fire extinguishing agent and anti-soluble foam fire extinguishing agent shall not be used to extinguish polar solvent class B fire. (3) Dry powder and carbon dioxide fire extinguishing agents should be used to extinguish Class C fires. (4) Use 7150 fire extinguishing agent, sand, soil, etc. to extinguish Class D fires. (5) Use dry powder, carbon dioxide, heptafluoropropane and other fire extinguishing agents to extinguish Class E fires.

6. The basic principles of fire prevention are: to prevent the occurrence of combustion conditions, not to combine and act on the three combustion conditions, and to take measures to limit and weaken the development of combustion conditions to prevent the spread of fire, which is the basic principle of fire prevention.

7. The basic measures of fire prevention are:

(1) Control combustibles. substitution of flammable or combustible materials with non-combustible or non-combustible materials; Adopt local ventilation or full ventilation to reduce the concentration of combustible gas, vapor and dust; Items that can interact with each other and react with each other are stored separately.

(2) Isolate combustibles. It is to prevent flammable gases, liquids, and solids from coming into contact with combustibles such as air, oxygen, or other oxidants, and even if they have a fire effect, they will not burn because there are no combustible materials involved.

(3) Eliminate ignition sources. It is to strictly control open flames, electric fires and prevent fires caused by static electricity and lightning strikes.

(4) Stop the spread of fire. It is to prevent ignition sources such as flames or sparks from escaping into equipment, pipelines or spaces with a risk of burning or exploding, or to prevent flames from expanding in equipment and pipelines, or to limit combustion to a certain range and not to burn outward.

8. The basic principle of fire extinguishing is: according to the basic conditions of combustion, all fire extinguishing measures are to destroy the combustion conditions that have been formed, or to terminate the chain reaction of combustion to extinguish the fire and control the fire within a certain range, so as to minimize the fire loss.

9. The basic methods of fire extinguishing are: cooling fire extinguishing method, which is to spray the fire extinguishing agent directly on the burning object, reduce the temperature of the combustible substance below the ignition point, and terminate the combustion. Such as extinguishing a fire with water.

The isolation fire extinguishing method is to isolate or evacuate the burning object from the nearby combustible substance to stop the combustion.

The suffocation fire extinguishing method is to prevent the air from flowing into the combustion area, or dilute the air with non-combustible substances, so that the burning substances are extinguished without the support of oxygen. For example, use foam to extinguish oil fires.

The inhibition fire extinguishing method, also known as the chemical interruption method, is to involve the fire extinguishing agent in the combustion reaction process, so that the free radicals generated in the combustion process disappear, and a stable molecule or low activity free radical is formed to stop the combustion reaction.

Such as dry powder fire extinguishing agent to extinguish gas fire