Chapter 11: Excellence
Hee-hee, I'm going to have a liver tonight, turn on the hard work code word mode! Qing Shizong was forty-five years old when he ascended the throne, and his previous experience made him more aware of the world and had rich experience in ruling.
After ascending to the throne, he took several measures politically to consolidate his throne. The first is to eliminate dissent, divide and disintegrate the princes' groups, and recall Yinyu from the front of the Northwest Army and confine him down.
Jin Feng Yinxi was appointed Prince Lian and Minister of Prime Minister's Affairs. Yinyu was sent to Qinghai West Datong (now northwest of Qinghai Datong).
In view of the fact that the Qing Dynasty did not have an effective system of establishing a reserve, disputes often arose over the right to inherit the throne, and a secret system of establishing a reserve system was created.
In the first year of Yongzheng (1723), he accepted the suggestion of Nuo Min, the governor of Shanxi, and implemented measures to consume envy and return to the public and raise honest silver, so as to limit and reduce the corruption and fraud of officials and the expropriation of arbitrary money.
In the second year, in view of the serious shortage of money and grain in various places in the last years of Kangxi, it was decided to strictly investigate, and immediately raid the homes of corrupt officials and corrupt officials to recover stolen goods, and to default on the people, and ordered them to be levied in a short period of time.
In the third year, in the name of prestige and selfishness, Sejong ordered the general of Fuyuan, Nian Qianyao, to commit suicide, and at the same time cut down the Taibao of Long Keduo, and then imprisoned Changchun Garden to death.
And because of this, Wang Jingqi's "Essays on the Western Expedition" case and the case of the examination questions of the investigation court were published. In the seventh year, Zeng Jing sent his apprentice Zhang Xi to instigate the rebellion of Yue Zhongqi, the governor of Sichuan and Shaanxi, which implicated the late physicist Lu Liuliang, and Sejong then set up a literary prison as a means to control his mind, attack political opponents, and improve his authority.
In the same year, in order to meet the needs of the use of troops in the northwest, the military engine room was set up (the military aircraft department was changed in ten years), and relatives and important ministers were selected to assist in military affairs.
The Minister of Military Aircraft can only recite the emperor's orders, and has no right to praise and paint, thus making the emperor more centralized.
In addition to the inscription and recital, he also ordered the governor Fu Bu press and other local officials to perform secret folding affairs (secret folding activities had been tried as early as the Kangxi period, but were only widely used in the Yongzheng Dynasty) to strengthen the emperor's control over local administration.
Emperor Yongzheng took some economic measures aimed at developing agricultural production. In the second year of Yongzheng, it began to be proposed by Li Weijun, the governor of Zhili
At the same time, it was announced that Confucian households and eunuchs would be abolished, and the privileges of the gentry would be restricted, so that the burden of forced labor would be more reasonable regardless of whether they were rich or poor.
At the same time, in order to solve the problem of food needed by the growing population, the traditional policy of emphasizing agriculture and suppressing the end of the population was more strictly enforced, and land reclamation was encouraged, grain production was emphasized, and the cultivation of cash crops was opposed, and mining and handicraft industry were opposed (which was the limitation of the feudal rulers).
In addition to harnessing the Yellow River and building a sea pond in Zhejiang, he ordered Prince Yi Yunxiang to carry out water conservancy in Zhili and build and dredge canals in Ningxia.
At the same time, social reforms were introduced. In the first year of Yongzheng, he ordered the removal of Shanxi and Shaanxi Lejia, and ordered other lowly registrations to do the same.
Later, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, Huizhou, Anhui
The "Companion Dang", the Ningguo Shifu, the Guangdong Tanhu, and the Jiangsu Changshu Beggars successively opened up their minds to become good, thus striking at the remaining slave system and playing a positive role in social development.
During his reign, Sejong also paid attention to relations with ethnic minorities and diplomatic relations. In the fourth year of Yongzheng, according to the proposal of the Governor of Yunnan and Guizhou Ortai to build the Yongzheng study (2 photos), the policy of changing the land and returning it to the river was implemented on a large scale, and some Tusi in Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Hunan, Sichuan and other provinces were abolished, and the central government's rule over the region was strengthened.
Five years later, the Qing court signed the "Treaty of Brenski" and the "Treaty of Kyakhta" with Russia, which safeguarded national sovereignty in the demarcation of the Sino-Russian border and the handling of trade issues between the two countries.
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