——"Getting rid of poverty, how the weak bird flies first--the investigation of nine counties in eastern Fujian" and other articles

■Interpretation

This is a philosophical poem that uses the eyelashes as a metaphor to illustrate that we often ignore what is close at hand. Without the right attitude, what is closest and most familiar becomes obscured and difficult to understand; The real truth and law are in the daily practice, not in how outsiders perceive and comment on it. Comrade Xi Jinping quoted this poem to illustrate that in local work, priority cannot be reversed. They talk about attaching importance to it, but as soon as they encounter specific problems and difficulties, they retreat, ignoring the simplest laws and forgetting the most fundamental principles. Sometimes, those truths that are on the lips and put in front of us are easy to be discarded because of the solidification of ideas and the barriers of interests. This requires a clear self-awareness and a firm belief in ethics. In their work, leading cadres need to grasp the main theme and main theme, just as Comrade Xi Jinping said in this article written in 1988, "there has never been a time when economic construction can be done well without thinking about it." Only by untying the ideological buttons and grasping the key points and laws of development can we do a good job in the main business and take the right path.

■Original text

There is no freedom in the senses, and the sound of the horn is lonely in the sunset building.

Bishan thinks endlessly all day long, when does Fangcao hate and rest?

The eyelashes are long in front of the eyes, and the Tao is not outside the body.

Who is like Zhang Gongzi, thousands of poems are light and thousands of households.

——(Tang) Du Mu "Dengchi Prefecture Jiufeng Building Sent to Zhang Hu"

■Definition

During the Changqing period of Tang Muzong, Bai Juyi was the assassin of Hangzhou, and Zhang Hu and Xu Ning should pay tribute without distinction. Bai Juyi then came up with the question for the final of the two, and Xu Ning won. In the autumn of the fifth year of Huichang (845), Zhang Hu visited Du Mu, who served as the assassin of Chizhou, and this poem was composed after this meeting. The poet expressed his sympathy and consolation to Zhang Hu.

The whole poem starts from the perspective of sympathizing with his friend Zhang Huhuai, and uses the scenery to lyrical, the style is desolate, and the prosperity is far-reaching, showing the romance of celebrities and gentlemen. The first couplet poured out full of emotion, couldn't help himself, and used the inverted sentence style of lyricism first and then writing the scene to express his chest directly. On the joint of the jaw, it is still lyrical to watch the scenery, and use "Bishan" and "Fangcao" to gain the thoughts of confidants and the hatred of parting. The neck couplet "The eyelashes are long in front of me, and the Tao is not outside the body", the thought and pen changed, and he withdrew from the sigh, and turned to complain that Bai Juyi did not know the talent, and comforted Zhang Hu that as long as he had real talent and real learning, he did not need to pursue the "avenue" elsewhere. The last couplet ends with praise for friends: Who is better than you Zhang Gongzi, who regards poetry as more important than high-ranking officials.

"The eyelashes are not visible in front of the eyes", and a work of "the eyelashes are still missing in front of the eyes". Pawn out "Han Feizi Yu Lao": "Wisdom is like eyes, you can see a hundred steps away but you can't see its eyelashes." This reveals a paradox of reality: something that is close at hand, should be focused on and valued, but is always ignored and ignored.