Chapter 154: The Experience of the General Essentials of the Martial Arts (2)

Where the army marches, encounters the enemy, it is reduced to a phalanx to wait for battle (the large formation has the military march). The enemy either strikes me before or after strikes me, and those who do not advance or stop shall be filled with their arrays, and shall not be cut off, and shall quickly order the tribe in charge to carry on each other and not break off.

All soldiers, each team has a team leader, and the soldiers must lead the team to fight. The second is to stand the flag, the second is to stand on the left, on the left, the right is to hold the flag, on the right, and the second is to stand on the left and right. There are seven warriors in the first row, eight in the second row, nine in the third row, ten in the fourth row, and eleven in the fifth row. The five elements are all unraveled stirrups and are listed as a team.

Where there is no capture and plunder, and the grain does not support the month, it is not suitable to go deeper.

No thief shall withdraw from the army without cause, and shall not be driven out.

Where soldiers tend to thieves' tents, or when they encounter big cities or villages, they must go down, or prepare them, and then pass.

Where there is danger and obstacles on the road ahead, and the thief is stubborn, he will show profit and lure him, and sneak people to take away it.

If the thief is half-hidden and half-seen, and seems to be alert and chaotic, he will have a plan and will not attack him.

If a thief enters the pass and waits for three out of ten, he will be threatened from behind. If the thief is in turmoil, he will fight and then fight.

Whoever comes to plunder my seedlings, cattle and sheep violently, should not hit them, and strengthen themselves according to the soldiers. When it is gone, it will be tired of plundering, and its heart will be afraid, so it will return to the hurry, and the team will not belong, and I will attack it.

All soldiers are not allowed to leave the team to make meritorious contributions, for fear of being taken advantage of by thieves.

It's just that in fact, this did not play a big role in the Song Dynasty, let alone that there were many negative examples in the subsequent dynasties.

Those who attack the many with the outnumbered and the outnumbered with the outnumbered, the benefit lies in the outcome. The Art of War says that there are three things: one is to take the risk, the second is to fight the chaos, and the third is to take the twilight of the sun. Those who will be able to understand this can strike ten with one blow and strike ten thousand blows, and although the enemy is numerous, it is easy to overcome. Today, the old saying of the soldiers is later.

Where a small formation meets a large formation, it is not conducive to lasting, and the hostility is light on me, and I will not be afraid of fighting, and I should take advantage of the advantages to advance quickly. The enemy's soldiers are in large formations, and many times are not in order, the sound of the golden drum is not heard, the color of the flag is not seen, the left does not hear the right, the right does not hear the left, the front does not hear the back, and the rear does not hear the front. In this way, I will strike it with a small number and fight it, and I will win. or the enemy's camp has not been decided, the formation has not been gathered, the fortifications have not been completed, and the decree has not been enforced, all of them can be attacked. The art of war is also said: if the enemy is outnumbered, then it will be a good way to be surrounded to strengthen the hearts of the people, and the enemy will be attacked in all directions, and our soldiers will fight a decisive battle in the place of death.

Catch the mortal army and threaten the enemy, don't recapture the life. It is better to capture a thousand thieves than to capture a general. The method is as follows: Those who choose the strength of the warrior and the strong enemy are taught to use bows, arrows, spears, knives, hooks and ropes, and make them practice; the strong horses and fast horses, and the saddles are tightened, and the department is 300 people, and every 100 people are a team. If the thief comes out of a small formation, he will be brave, and he should be tempted by profit, so that he will be greedy for merit and fight lightly. It is to take one team to be near, one to rush, and one to garrison. The straight team enters, and if it is slow, it will be scratched, and if it is urgent, it will be led away. The garrison waited for the team to rush straight through, straight forward, rough as the enemy, and showed to lead away. When the enemy sees that both teams are gone, and there is no help, he will chase after him as soon as possible. When the thief passes the ambush team, he will be killed by covering his back, and the two teams will return to the flag to respond, and they will be captured.

It's just that in a certain way, the ability of a high-level command of an army or its protection is quite high, and the difficulty of carrying out decapitation tactics is not ordinary. Especially Zhang Jiashi once faced Xiang Yu, who can be said to be the only real fierce man in the ages, once he ended up losing both, and the other time he still lost hundreds of people to get Xiang Yu's corpse in the case of absolute superiority......

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Car warfare, three generations of use, Qin and Han down, sleep with cavalry as a convenience, so the car system annihilated, the world is not known. To Han Weiqing attacked Hu, with Wugang car from the ring as a battalion, the cavalry attacked, and Shan Yu fled. Li Ling went deep into Hudi, suddenly met with the captive, outnumbered, Ling took the army as the camp, led the soldiers outside, thousands of crossbows were fired, and the captives were relieved. Jin Ma Long begged for the tree function, the thief took advantage of the danger to set up an ambush, before and after the containment of Long, Long Yi eight arrays as a partial box car, the land is wide to the antler car camp, the road is narrow for the wooden house to the car, and the battle and front, then the Qiang people. Tang Ma Sui also built chariots, covered with fierce elephants, halberds in the back, the line carried soldiers, stopped for the battalion array, or plugged the danger to curb the rush.

Dozens of steps within the military array, even six carts or four oxen, for the heavy house, strong crossbows. When the thief arrives, he beats the drum to shoot it, and the captives cannot commit it, but the cavalry is sent out to strike it). These numbers are all said to be guarded by cars, which is not the method of three generations of galloping cars, but it is enough to resist the enemy and win. However, Tang Fang attacked An Lushan, using the method of spring and autumn chariot warfare, with 2,000 cars and horses, thieves were dusty and noisy, and the cattle were shocked. This is also a different time in ancient and modern times, and there are advantages and disadvantages in use. Then know the law of car warfare, so the strong formation, stop the rush of the resist, the line is loaded with food and equipment, and the ring is used as a guard, and its use is also one, and its system does not have to be the same. The benefits of taking the land and the harm of the enemy may be caused or changed, so that it is convenient to apply. The key to its use of the car, the ancient art of war is all possessed, and it is now listed on the left.

The method of easy fighting, five cars in a row, 40 steps from the front and back, 10 steps from the left and right, and 60 steps between the teams. The method of dangerous warfare, the car must follow the road, ten cars for a gathering, twenty cars for a tun, 20 steps before and after, six steps left and right, 36 steps between the team, five cars and a long, vertical and horizontal distance of one mile. The method of easy warfare is that a cart should be used as 80 foot soldiers, 80 people as a cart, a cart as 10 horsemen, and 10 cavalry as a cart. The riders of the chariot and the soldiers of the army are also, so ten times the defeat of thousands of people, and the chaos of hundreds of thousands of people.

Those who can go but cannot be returned, the place of death of the car; those who cross the absolute obstacles, those who travel far away by the enemy, the exhaustion of the car; those who are easy to go before and the back are dangerous, the land of the car; the danger of being trapped, those who get out and have no way to return, the Jedi of the car; the land of the car is gradually falling down, the black soil is clayed, the land of the car; the left is easy to the right, the tomb is Yanghan, the car is reversed; the grass is horizontal, the person who commits the deep river, the car is brushed to the ground; the car is easy to be few, and the person who is invincible to the foot, the car is defeated; there is a ditch behind the ditch, there is deep water on the left, there is a deep trench on the right, the car is bad; it rains day and night, the ten days do not stop, the road collapses and sinks, the front can not enter, the back can not be solved, the car is trapped。 These ten are also the place of death of the car. The reason why the clumsy general was captured, and the reason why the Ming general avoided it. Whoever traps the enemy with a chariot is trapped before and after the enemy, and the formation is undecided; when the flag is disturbed and the men and horses are moved, they are trapped; the soldiers are trapped in front of or behind, or sitting or rising; if the formation is not solid, the soldiers are in front of each other, and they are trapped; when they go to doubt, they are afraid and cowardly, and they are trapped; when the soldiers of the three armies are frightened, they are all thin, and they are trapped; when they are fighting in a different place, they cannot be solved in the twilight, and they are trapped; when they travel far away and give up at dusk, the three armies are afraid and are trapped. These eight are also the winning momentum of the car. It will be clear that it will win eight times out of ten, and the enemy will also be the emperor. If Hu rides lightly, it is appropriate to use the car system, and the river is flat, and the car is ridden, which is convenient. The former sages said that they can all be used. Therefore, it is said that the car is insulted, the ride is profitable, the line is fearful, the stop is resting, the residence is not committed, and the movement is not lost, the benefit of the car.

Thirty rides for the tun, sixty rides for the generation, ten rides for a watch, a hundred steps away from each other, and the surrounding ring is restored. The method of easy warfare is that one rider should be eight foot soldiers, eight people should be one rider, one car should be six horses, and six horses should be one cart. The riders of the chariot are also the soldiers of the army, so the ten horsemen are chaotic and the hundred horses are defeated. The method of selecting a soldier: take the age of forty has been down, seven or eight feet long, the material must be healthy, Li Myron, etc., can gallop and shoot well, front and back, left and right, circling forward and retreating, beyond the trench, galloping, over the obstacles, absolutely Daze, wading in the water, dare to commit a strong enemy, chaotic public, the name of the warrior horseman, raise it must be thick. Therefore, the step is known to change, the car is known to the terrain, the riding is known to be different, and the three armies have the same name and different uses. If it is against the enemy, take advantage of the chaos to attack the weak, chase the defeat and leave the knot, invite the front and the back, cut off the enemy's grain route, plunder its baggage, attack its passes, cut off its bridges, cover its unpreparedness, attack its unorganized, attack its slackness, surprise, burn its accumulation, plunder its city, empty its fields, capture its children, these sixteen, the strength of the horse. If you can join and separate, you can chase after you; the period of a hundred miles will not end, and you will not go every ten years if you go for a thousand miles; you will gather and disperse suddenly; if you are profitable, you will attack, otherwise you will return; once the three armies are united, the formation has been formed, and the first attack should be the end, and the front should rush behind. The ancient good rider is invincible, and this is also a good rider. Therefore, with the way of riding, there are eight wins and nine defeats. When the enemy arrives, the line is undecided, the front and rear do not belong, the chariot is trapped, the horse strikes its left and right, and the enemy will go. The enemy marches neatly and strongly, the soldiers want to fight, I ride the wings and do not go, or gallop forward, or gallop forward, drive and wind, strike and lightning, day and dusk, count more and more, change clothes, the enemy can be defeated. The enemy is not solid in formation, the soldiers do not fight, the front and rear are thin, the left and right are hunted, and the enemy is flanked, and the enemy is afraid. When the enemy is twilight, he draws his wings on both sides, strikes behind him, or chokes his fortifications, and if he does not give orders, the enemy will be defeated. The enemy comes in danger to cut off his food routes, and the enemy will starve. If the land is easy, and the enemy is attacked on all sides, and the army and cavalry join together, the enemy will be in chaos. All three armies are gone, either on the wings or on the front and back of the horns, and the enemy can be defeated and captured. Our army returns at dusk, the enemy comes to thin me, its line should not be chaotic, let me ride ten and for the team, a hundred for the tun, five for the car, ten for the group, clearly raise the banner, lure it to come, resist with a strong crossbow, or trap its sides, or hit its front and back, the enemy will be captured. This is called eight victories. The so-called nine defeated, who trap the enemy with horses, but can not break the formation, the enemy retreats, and after counterattacking us with chariots and horses, this horse is also defeated. Chasing the north over the danger, the long drive is not stopped, the enemy ambushes me on both sides, and after cutting off me, the encirclement of this ride is also. Can go but can't reverse, or stuck in the patio, stop in the crypt, this ride is also the place of death. Those who enter are muddy, those who go are far away, they are weak and can hit me strong, they can hit our people, and there is no place for this ride. The big stream is deep in the valley, the jungle is hidden, and this ride is exhausted.

The enemy has no way to go back, and this riding is also a trapped place. The filth is gradually wet, the advance and retreat are inconvenient, and the place of this ride is also troubled.