readx;?? In the history books, there are relatively many more records of Wang Ji than Wang Ling. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info Co*Le*Words*Feelings*First*Fa Co*Le*Words*Feelings*First*Fa [Mobile phone users directly access synchronous updates]

"Historical Records, Volume 73, Bai Qi Wang Jian Lie Biography 13": In the forty-seventh year, the wild king of Han was defeated. The wild king descended to Qin, and the party said goodbye. His guard Feng Ting conspired with the people and said: "Zheng Dao is extinct, and Han must not be able to serve the people." The Qin soldiers are advancing, and Han can't respond, so it is better to return to Zhao from the above party. If Zhao accepts me, Qin will be angry and will attack Zhao. Zhao was a soldier and must be pro-Han. Han Zhao is one, and he can be Qin. "Because it makes people repay Zhao. King Zhao Xiaocheng and Pingyang Jun and Pingyuan Jun planned it. Pingyang Jun said: "It's better not to take it." The misfortune is greater than the gain. Pingyuan Jun said: "If you get a county for no reason, you will receive it." "Zhao Shouzhi, because Feng Ting was named Huayang Jun.

"Historical Records, Volume 5, Qin Benji V": In the forty-seventh year, Qin attacked Han Shangdang, Shangdang surrendered to Zhao, Qin attacked Zhao, and Zhao sent troops to attack Qin, which was far away.

"Historical Records, Volume 73, Bai Qi Wang Jian Lie Biography 13": In the forty-seventh year, Qin envoy Zuo Shu Changwang attacked Han and took the party. Shang Dang and the people went to Zhao. Zhao Jun Changping, according to the party and the people. In April, he attacked Zhao. Zhao made Lian quite a general. Sergeant Zhao committed the Qin reprimand, and the Qin reprimand beheaded Zhao Pi. In June, he trapped the Zhao army and took the second and fourth lieutenants. In July, the Zhao army built a wall and defended it. Qin attacked its fortress again, took the second lieutenant, defeated its formation, and captured the western fortress wall. Lian Po waited for Qin, Qin Shu challenged, and Zhao Bing did not come out. Zhao Wang thought it would be good. And Qin corresponds to the marquis and makes people walk in the opposite of Zhao, saying: "Qin's evil is only afraid of Zhao Kuo, the son of the horse, and the ear is quite easy to deal with, and it is lowered." "King Zhao was angry that Lian Po's army was lost and the army was defeated, and he didn't dare to fight against the strong wall, and he heard Qin's words, because Zhao Kuo would attack Qin on behalf of Lian Po.

"Historical Records, Volume 73, Bai Qi Wang Jian Lie Biography Thirteenth": Qin Wenma served the general, and Naiyin made Wu Anjun Bai Qi a general. And Wang Yi was the captain of the general, so that there were people in the army who dared to vent Wu Anjun's generals to be beheaded. Zhao Kuozhi sent troops to attack the Qin army. The Qin army was defeated and left, and Zhang Erqi robbed it. The Zhao army won and pursued Qinbi. The wall refused to enter, and after Qin Qi's 25,000 soldiers killed the Zhao army, another army of 5,000 cavalry killed the Zhao wall, and the Zhao army was divided into two. Grain is absolute. And Qin came out with light troops to attack it. Zhao Zhan was unfavorable, because he built a wall and held on, waiting to be saved. The king of Qin heard that Zhao was desperate, and the king of Hanoi gave the people a first level, and he was more than fifteen years old, and he learned about Changping, covering Zhao rescue and food.

"Historical Records, Volume 73, Bai Qi Wang Jian Lie Biography 13": to September. Zhao was not allowed to eat for forty-six days, and all of them were killed and eaten by the inner yin. Come and attack Qin. Want to come out. For four teams, four or five are repeated, and they can't come out. Its general Zhao Kuo fought by himself, and the Qin army shot Zhao Kuo. The army was defeated, and 400,000 people surrendered to Anjun. Wu Anjun said: "The former Qin has been pulled out of the party, and the people of the party are not happy to return to Zhao for Qin." Zhao repeatedly. If you don't kill them all, I'm afraid it will be chaos. "It was blackmailed and killed, and the two hundred and forty people who were left behind returned to Zhao. 450,000 captives were beheaded. Zhao people were shocked.

"Historical Records, Volume 5, Qin Benji V": Qin made Wu Anjun Bai attack and broke Zhao Yu Changping. More than 400,000 were killed.

"Historical Records, Volume 5, Qin Benji V": In October of the 48th year, Han Xianyuan Yong. The Qin army was divided into three armies. Wu An Jun returns. Wang Ji will cut down Zhao Pijiao and pull it out.

"Historical Records, Volume 6, Qin Shi Huang Benji Sixth": In three years, Meng Fu attacked Han and took thirteen cities. The king died.

Compared with Wang Di's records, the records of Wang Ling's tombs are pitiful:

"Historical Records: The Biography of Bai Qi Wang Jian Lie": "In September, Qin rebelled. Make the five doctors Wang Ling attack Zhao Handan. It was when Wu Anjun was ill and did not do anything. In the first month of the forty-ninth year, Ling attacked Handan, Shaoli, and Qin Yi sent troops to Zuoling. The five colonels died. Wu Anjun recovered from his illness, and the King of Qin wanted to make Wu Anjun replace the general. Wu Anjun said: "Handan is not easy to attack. And the princes save the day. His princes have been complaining about Qin for a long time. Although Qin broke the Changping army, more than half of the Qin soldiers were killed, and the country was empty. Far away from the rivers and mountains and fighting for the capital of the country, Zhao should be inside, the princes will attack it, and the Qin army will be broken. Cannot. "The king of Qin appointed himself, but he could not do it, but he should be invited by the marquis. Wu Anjun finally refused to do it, so he said he was sick. The king of Qin made Wang Di the general of the tomb, ** the moon surrounded Handan, and could not be pulled. ”

The king of Qin reinstated the envoy as a general, and wanted to make Zhao off, but Bai Qi was sick and could not do it, so he changed his order to the general Wang Ling, and Ling led an army of 100,000 to attack Zhao and besiege Handan City. King Zhao made Lian quite royal, quite set up a very strict guard, and then used his family wealth to recruit the dead, and went to cut down the Qin camp from time to night, and the soldiers of Wang Ling were repeatedly defeated.

......

But from one point, it can be seen that Wang Ling and Wang Ji should be the generals of the Qin State at that time.

Because even if there are few records of Wang Ling leading troops to fight, he was able to lead the army to besiege Handan alone, which is enough to prove that his status in the Qin State is not inferior to that of Wang Yi.

In the early days of the Battle of Changping, Wang Yi led the army to a stalemate with Lian Po, and it was not until Zhao Kuo became the commander of the Zhao army that Wang Di became Bai Qi's deputy general and continued to participate in the Battle of Changping.

It can be said that there should not be much difference between the status of the two in King Qin Zhaoxiang or Qin **Fang.

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And Wang Qian's military exploits are more of his fights with a knife and a gun, but there is one thing, that is, if Wang Jian is not promoted, I am afraid it will be difficult to get ahead.

And it is very likely that the Wang Ling brothers took on this role.

In the history books, the first time Wang Jian led his troops to fight alone was recorded in 236 BC.

Perhaps before this, Wang Jian had the qualifications to lead the army alone, but the history books did not clearly record it.

In 236 B.C. (the eleventh year of Qin Shi Huang), Wang Jian led his troops to attack Zhao's Yanhe, Wang Jian led the army for only 18 days, and then ordered the lieutenants in the army who were not satisfied with 100 stones to go home, and selected two people from the original army to stay in the army, and the results were all the elite of the army. Wang Jian used this elite army with high morale to capture Yanhe, and at the same time captured Zhao's nine cities.

In 229 BC (the eighteenth year of Qin Shi Huang), Wang Jian sent troops from the county and went down to Jingcheng, echoing with Yang Duan and the army. Prepare to defeat Zhao in one fell swoop. As a result, he met Li Mu, a famous general of Zhao State, and held each other for more than a year. Wang Jian used a counter-plot to get rid of Li Mu. After Li Mu's death, Wang Jian moved forward like a bamboo, defeated the Zhao army, and killed the Zhao army's main general Zhao Cong, captured Handan, the capital of Zhao State, captured Zhao Wang Qian, and the original land of Zhao State was incorporated into Qin land and became Qin counties.

In 227 BC (the nineteenth year of Qin Shi Huang), the famous incident of Jing Ke's assassination of King Qin occurred in history, after Jing Ke's defeat. King Zheng of Qin was furious and took advantage of this opportunity to send Wang Jian to lead an army to attack the Yan Kingdom. Yan Wang Xi and acting king Zhao Jia united to resist the Qin army, and the Yan Dynasty coalition army was led by the prince Dan of Yan State, and was finally defeated by the Yishui River where Jing Ke was sent off. Wang Jian took advantage of the situation to capture the Yan capital city of Ji, Yan Wangxi fled to Liaodong, and the Yan Kingdom also existed in name only.

225 BC (22nd year of Qin Shi Huang). The king of Qin sent Wang Qian's son Wang Ben to attack the state of Chu and defeated the Chu soldiers.

Then Wang Ben's army quickly went north, attacked Wei, and finally flooded the city of Daliang with the Yellow River and Dagou, and the city was completely destroyed. King Wei faked his surrender. Then Wang Ben pacified all parts of Wei and set up the east of Wei as Dangjun.

At that time, Wang Ben should have captured the area where Changjun rebelled later. If it weren't for Wang Ben who captured this piece of land in the upper reaches of Huaishui. The Changjun brothers should not have been sent to appease the local civilians of the Chu State.

In 224 BC (the twenty-third year of Qin Shi Huang), the Qin Dynasty summoned his ministers. After discussing the plan to destroy Chu, Wang Jian thought that "it must be 600,000 people", and Li Xin thought that "only 200,000 people" could defeat Chu. Therefore, Wang Jian said that he was sick and resigned from the dynasty and returned to his hometown.

Soon, the Chu army deliberately showed weakness. After fighting and retreating, retaining elite troops to raid Li Xin from behind, breaking the strength of two battalions of the Qin army, and killing seven captains of the Qin army, it was one of the rare defeats during Qin's annihilation of the Six Kingdoms. When Qin Wangzheng heard the news, he was furious and personally took the express train to Pinyang. Seeing Wang Jian apologize, he said: "Because I didn't adopt your strategy, Li Xin really brought shame to the Qin army. I heard that the Chu army was advancing westward day by day, although the general was sick. Can you bear to abandon me?" Wang Jian said: "The old minister is sick and weak, faint and useless, and hopes that the king will choose another good general. Qin Wangzheng apologized again and said, "Okay, please don't say anything more!" Wang Jian said, "The king must use me." I have to give me 600,000 soldiers. Qin Wangzheng agreed: "Just listen to the general." So Wang Jian led an army of 600,000 and set off.

Qin Wangzheng sent himself to the throne, Wang Jian because he had 600,000 heavy troops, when he set out to the king of Qin, "please the beautiful field house garden pond is very public", "to invite the field house for the descendants of the industry", Qin Wang Zheng laughed; before leaving the customs, he asked for the beautiful field five times in a row, and even his subordinates began to worry about whether it would be too much, Wang Jian said his intentions: "The husband of the king of Qin is afraid and does not believe in people." Today, the soldiers of the Qin State are entrusted to me. I don't ask Tian Zhai to be self-reliant for his descendants, and Gu Ling Qin King sits and suspects me of evil?" It means that King Qin Yingzheng is suspicious by nature, and now that all the soldiers of Qin are in his hands, at this time, only by asking the King of Qin a lot can he show that he has nothing to ask for but money, so as to eliminate the King of Qin's fear that he will support his army and stand on his own.

In 224 BC (the twenty-second year of Qin Shi Huang), Wang Jian led his troops to attack Chu, and after the army arrived at the border of Chu, the wall was not strong for a whole year, and 600,000 soldiers were hoarded to recuperate, and even played stones every day for entertainment. The Chu army was helpless because of the small number of soldiers, and finally couldn't hold it back after a year, just when the Chu army was mobilizing, Wang Jian led his troops to attack and break the Chu army, kill Xiang Yan Yuqi, capture the king of Chu, and pacify the Chu state. Later, he conquered Baiyue in the south, won the victory, and was awarded the title of Marquis of Wu for his merits. Wang Ben, the son of Wang Qian, is also famous for his military exploits, and the Yan Kingdom was destroyed by the joint efforts of Wang Jian and Wang Ben.

In 221 BC (the twenty-fifth year of Qin Shi Huang), the Qin State annexed all the vassal states and unified the world.

......

Did Wang Jian expect that the rebellion of the Changjun brothers would eventually lead to Li Xinmengwu's first expedition to Chu, and finally succeeded, and even the end of Li Xin's troops all the way to the disastrous end, Zhang Jiashi asked Wang Li, but the latter did not have a clear statement.

And Wang Li then said an idea, that is, about 300,000 of the 600,000 troops were reserves stationed in the Huaishang area.

In this case, that is to say, Wang Jian is likely to think of the rebellion of the Changjun brothers, and advise Qin Wangzheng on this point.

But at that time, Qin Wangzheng trusted the Changjun brothers very much, and after knocking on the side of Wang Jian once, Qin Wangzheng was not convinced by Wang Qian's inference, and Wang Jian naturally did not want to be bored.

And Wang Li put forward a point, that is, at that time, Wang Jian reserved 300,000 troops in the Huaishang area, in addition to protecting the roads in the rear, there was also a situation to deter the Qi State.

After all, at that time, even if the Qi State had the second or fifth boy of Hou Sheng, there was no doubt that if Tian Jian, the king of Qi, suddenly understood the road of death and directly sent troops south to support the Chu State, then the 300,000 Qin troops left in the Huaishang region would be the best way to deal with it.

Because at that time, these 300,000 troops will directly attack the Qi State from the Huaishang region under the command of Meng Wu.

Hearing Wang Li's words, Zhang Jiashi had to say that he might be pitted by Taishi Gong again.

Of course, this idea is also Zhang Jiashi's own vomiting in his heart, and he will not say it to Wang Li.

......

And in history, Wang Ben's exploits are not bad. At least it is much stronger than his son Wang Li.

In the twenty-first year of Qin Shi Huang (226 BC), Qin Wangzheng (i.e., Qin Shi Huang) sent Wang Ben to lead an army to attack the state of Chu. Wang Ben defeated the Chu army and captured more than a dozen cities in the Chu state.

In the twenty-second year of Qin Shi Huang (225 BC), Wang Ben led an army to attack Wei and led the water of the Yellow River to flood Daliang, the capital of Wei (now Kaifeng, Henan). In March of the same year, the city of Daliang collapsed, and the king of Wei, King Wei, asked for surrender, and the Qin army killed Wang Fake of Wei, destroyed Wei, and obtained all the land of Wei.

In the twenty-fifth year of Qin Shi Huang (222 BC), Qin Wangzheng raised troops and sent Wang Ben and Li Xin to lead an army to attack Liaodong of Yan State, Wang Ben and Li Xin seized Liaodong, captured Yan Wangxi, and destroyed Yan State. In the same year, Wang Ben's Hui army attacked Daidi, captured the leader of the remnants of Zhao State, and completely wiped out Zhao State.

In the twenty-sixth year of Qin Shi Huang (221 BC), Qi Wangjian, the monarch of Qi, sent troops to guard the western border of Qi and did not communicate with Qin envoys. Therefore, the Qin Wangzheng sent Wang Ben and Li Xin to lead the army from the south of the Yan State to attack the Qi State, and the Qi Wangjian listened to the strategy of the Prime Minister of the country, did not resist with the Qin army, and surrendered to the Qin State with the army, and the Qin army captured Qi Wangjian and destroyed the Qi State, and the Qin State unified the six countries from then on. Wang Ben was awarded the title of Marquis of Tongwu for his merits.

In the twenty-eighth year of Qin Shi Huang (219 BC), after Qin Wangzheng annexed the world, he established the name of the emperor, called the first emperor, and was known as Qin Shi Huang in history. In order to appease the people of the East, Qin Shi Huang toured east to Langxi (now Jiaonan, Shandong), when Wang Ben was in his entourage, and the prime minister Wang Juan, the secretary Li Si and others participated in the evaluation of Qin Shi Huang's merits at sea.

......

From these accounts of Wang Ben, we can see several questions:

First, the historical records do not record whether the Qin army under Wang Ben killed the king of Wei when the city of Daliang was broken. The record of killing Wei Wangfake comes from "The Legend of the Martyr", and in "Historical Records Suoyin", Wei Wangfake was captured by the Qin army, and then escorted to Xianyang, where he visited Qin Wangzheng as a prisoner.

Second, Wang Ben's attack on the Huaishang area was in 226 BC, not 225 BC.

Third, Wang Ben was at least alive when he was enshrined in 219 BC.

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