Chapter 196: The Twelve Factions of the Hundred Schools of Thought 34
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A lot of content in "Ji Xiao's New Book" is about Qi Jiguang's military training. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info
However, compared with Qi Jiguang's other military book "Records of Military Training", there are actually many differences.
Because "Records of Military Training" is a military book compiled by Qi Jiguang after he pacified the coastal Japanese rebellion and served as the chief soldier of Jizhen.
Under such a premise, the content of the "New Book of Discipline and Effectiveness" is naturally quite different from that of the "Record of Military Training."
In the "Record of Military Training", the content of military training can be regarded as more comprehensive than that of the "New Book of Discipline and Effectiveness", especially the content of "New Book of Discipline and Effectiveness" does not systematically compile and train cavalry:
"Records of Military Training: Cavalry":
"Cavalry Picking":
On the pre-day, the subordinate officials and students who are eager to abide by the military orders and learn to know the teachings of the army, and each deacon is divided into white cards or papers. Those who fill in the camp rank are the No. 1 plate, those who fill in the year and place of origin are the No. 2 plate, those who fill in the scar and martial arts are the No. 3 plate, those who fill in the team name are the No. 4 plate, and those who copy the team inventory will be followed by the No. 5 plate. Each card with a table, tied to the erection of one, that is, the guard of the main will be the side, the rest of the number in the open space separately, down from one to the next, and one side of the waist card team book, according to a variety of styles, the pre-day brush is complete, the formula is opened in the back. The next morning, the recruitment will be seen in the military people and so on to call in, such as a thousand to determine a thousand members, so that the thousand general election subordinates will be the total number of members, and the inspection will be successful, and the general selection of a hundred total members will be checked. He also ordered the total number of flags to be selected by 100 to be three, and the total number of flags to be selected was to be three first. First of all, a team of 11 soldiers selected by themselves, one word upwards, the master and the test of whether it can be checked, with two powerful and clever people, for the first army, the second army commander, full of birds, with birds for the long soldiers, still practice two-handed knives for short soldiers. There are two powerful and clever ones, the third and fourth, the fast gunners, each holding a long-handled fast gun as a long soldier, and the nearest handle as a short soldier. There are two murderous ones. For the fifth and sixth, each charge the palladium hand, with the palladium as the short soldier and the rocket as the long soldier. There are two people who can shoot with murderous energy, which are the seventh and eighth, and they are used as knives and sticks, and they are short soldiers with knives and sticks. Shoot as a long soldier. There are two strong shooters, the ninth and tenth. Charge the big stick hand, use the big stick as a short soldier, and the bow and arrow as a long soldier. With a mediocre servant, for the eleventh, charge the fire, listen to the captain's control, this horse battalion left and right two also.
The middle light horse, the first game of each division, is the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth palladium hands. The rocket is the ninth and tenth, the second and third rounds are killers, the first, second, third, and fourth are bows and arrows, the fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth are bows and arrows, and the ninth and tenth are palladium and rockets. Where the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth are all listed horizontally, the first is in the left company, and there are five soldiers. One, three, five, seven, nine are also. The second army is in the right company, and there are five soldiers, and the second, fourth, sixth, eighth, and tenth are also. Fill in the team card first, and send the first person to fill in the first place of the camp, and even the second number to pass on the second number, and fill in the year. Even the people passed on and the third number, fill in the scar Wu Yihua, even the people passed on the fourth number, fill in the name of the whole team on the waist card, and send the card to fill in the book. And with a piece of paper with a waist card, even people are filled in one by one. Another team was called, and so the three teams were completed. That is, a flag is always filled in according to this, led in the open space, and the team is put in a style. One side is about to do the pre-date, just like the square color of the flag, and the other side is paid, in order to distinguish the line. The three flags are all finished, and the total payment is one hundred. There are more than 3,200 soldiers, and each has a total of 400. The army is less than 3,000, and each is 300 in total, and it is finished. The book of the decree put the general leader in the empty place, and affirmed that the restraint was returned. In this way, the officers of each battalion were finished, and five copies were made according to the waist card, and the style was shown to be called on the second day, and then all the horses were given, and all the soldiers were with the best horses. Those who are not in the vanguard are not sent to the second-class horses, and the inferior horses are eliminated and not used, and each battalion has three parts, although they are the same, and the strong and clever men must be more than the leaders, that is, the implicit selection of the front method. After all, he made an appointment at the church, and the public repeatedly issued an edict to declare his moral intentions, that is, to take the officials to submit them in turn, and there was no unbearable knot, and the formula was opened later.
The second "riding the flag":
There are six flags in each battalion, two trumpeters, three door flags, two golden drum flags, five five-party flags, five trumpet belts, four corner flags, two recognition flags, eight patrol flags, sixteen drummers, fifty night flags, two gunpowder makers, two iron smiths, two archers, one doctor, one householder, one doctor and beast, and one householder.
The third "riding miscellaneous:"
There are three generals in each battalion, and there is no limit to the number of family members. They must live and die together, but they can be worthy of the heroes, and try to raise them by themselves, and they should be eight companions, twenty-four in the military prison, two in the kitchen service, and eight in the army, and three in the army, and three in the salary. There are two literate officers in each officer, eight in the military prison, and four in the army. There is one literate member under each member, six military prisons, and a horse army. There are four military companions, all marching troops. Put one literate member under the total member, four in the military prison, and a horse army. There are four military companions, all marching troops. 100 total 100 people each under the flag Ding Ma Army.
Fourth "Cavalry Card":
The man with the knife is also a long knife, the bird gun is extremely accurate in its long shot, the long knife is used first, the gun is also a gun, and the north is called a fast gun. It is immutable, and now it has a long handle, and it is held with gunpowder and lead in the distance, and it is hit with a stick instead of a handle in the near future. Xi uses wooden sticks, but the number of guns and medicines is systematic, and there are many original crudeness, so it is not accurate. There is now a new law, which can be described as exhaustive. Palladium arrows, righteousness and rockets also. Rockets are sent far away, and palladium is used closely. Because palladium has strands, it can be put on a rocket, so it is a pawn. Sticks and arrows, knives, sticks and bows are also. The knife stick is a white rod with a blade. Far away with a bow and arrow, near with a knife stick, can be stabbed and hit, stick and arrow, white stick and bow arrow. Immediately do not dare to use the blow, and a blow will be a stab, so add a short front to the top, so that it can be stabbed immediately. Step down to stab and use the stick, that is, the stump also. Mencius said: "The stubbornness can tart the strong armor of Qin and Chu." "If you don't have a true word, you can defend against Jianli, and you can use it to win. Today, the enemy is honest and strong, and the soldiers are sincere and profitable, but what is the heart of my heart? I take the white stick as the enemy's long skill, and I am confused but do not understand, that is, Sun and Wu are resurrected, and they cannot be transferred, and how fallacious it is to penetrate into the depths of the people. The bow and arrow are far inferior to firearms, and the hit is not as good as the bird's gun, and the enemy deserves it with strong armor, and every time he shoots in, he knows that he does not want to change his habits, and his superiors copy it is biased towards this ear. Firearms are not fine, it is better to have nothing, and now I know that firearms are the enemy and do not know the essence, and there is no fine. The bearer of fire, the fireman also. Bear the flat and pick also. With an iron tip flat shoulder, it is easy to pick on the shoulder, and it can be stabbed, and it is also a weapon in the agricultural war.
The fifth "riding flag":
In each battalion, the officers are divided into five colors. Each battalion will be under the officers of each unit, and it will be divided into five colors. In generals, the heart of the flag determines the color of the camp, and the flag is born on the side and Huang Yingde is used; To bring the virtue; to the heart of the party to sit on the side, to the side of the thousand general, to bring the main general; to sit on the heart of the party, to the side should be the total, to bring the thousand general; the flag to the heart of the camp do not need to be side. The sergeant's helmet had a tassel but no flag. The general helmet flag of the team is six inches long, and the number of the team whistle is divided into numbers, and the square color is according to the battalion flag. The flag always carries a flag. The body is 2 feet 5 inches, and the bevel angle is edged. The flagpole is three feet six inches long. Bai always recognizes a flag, two feet square, with an oblique edge, a pole with a spear head, nine feet long, and a calligraphy. The first bureau book is "Zhenyong", the second bureau is "Yangyong", the third bureau is "Weiyong", and the fourth bureau is "Wuyong". Put the total recognition flag. It is three feet long, the bevel angle is edged, the pole is one foot high, and one is brought with a tassel, and it is five feet long. Thousands of total recognition flags, four feet long, beveled corners edged. The pole is one foot three feet high, with one belt and seven feet long. The battalion general recognized the flag, six feet long, with a beveled angle, and a tasseled pheasant tail for the pole. It is one foot and five feet high. One belt, eight feet five inches long.
The former battalion general recognized the flag, red heart, blue edge, yellow belt, bead tassel, pheasant tail, and the book "Former Military Division". The central thousand flags, yellow hearts, red edges, yellow belts. The center left division puts the general flag, blue heart, yellow edge, and red belt. Hundred flags, blue hearts, yellow edges, red belts. Flag general flag, red. Team General Helmet. Red.
Here's what to look at:
The center right division holds the general flag, white heart, yellow edge, and red belt. Hundred flags, white hearts, yellow edges, red belts. Flag general flag, red. Team Helmet, Red. The left part of the thousand flags, blue hearts, red edges, yellow belts. Left left division put the general flag, blue heart, blue edge, red belt. Hundred flags, blue hearts, blue edges, red belts. Flag general flag, red. Team Helmet, Red. The left and right divisions put the general flag, white heart, blue edge, red belt. Hundred flags, white hearts, blue edges, red belts. Flag general flag, red. Team Helmet, Red.
Sixth, "riding equipment":
Flag: a helmet for each person, a pair of armor, a pair of arms, a back flag, a flagpole, a joint bow, two bowstrings, thirty large arrows, a sharp waist knife, a pair of double inserts, a belt, a coconut scoop.
Team leader: one helmet, one pair of armor, one pair of arms, one back flag, one flagpole, one bow, two bowstrings, thirty arrows, a sharp waist knife, a pair of double inserts, a belt, and a coconut scoop.
Bird gunner: one helmet, one pair of armor, one belt, one long knife, one bird gun, one sword, one tin turtle, thirty medicine tubes, one lead bag, one gun cover, prepare gunpowder, every three coins for one out, prepare three hundred. In addition, there are six taels of empty medicine, a total of six catties, 300 leads, five fire ropes, a pair of lead molds for each game, and a coconut scoop. The gun can accommodate three coins of lead as a combination, and the medicine is divided into two points than lead, and each money is added to two points, and the rest are like this.
Fast gunner: one helmet per person, a pair of armor, a belt, a quick gun, a cane, a cone, a pair of scissors, a medicine bag, thirty medicine tubes, a medicine tube, five hundred medicine lines, two ends of sulfur dipping, a lead bag, three hundred leads, five dollars for each gunpowder, three hundred for three hundred guns, a total of nine catties and six taels of medicine, the mouth of the gun is different, and the sub-medicine is added or subtracted according to the bird's gun. Three fire ropes, a sharp waist knife, a pair of lead molds for each game, a pair of fire sickles, and a coconut scoop.
Hand hand: one helmet per person, a pair of armor, a belt, a coconut scoop, a handful of arrows, thirty rockets, thirty arrows, one oil cover, and three arquebuses.
Knife and stick hand: one helmet, one pair of armor, one belt, one coconut scoop, one knife and stick, one bow, two strings, thirty arrows, and a pair of double inserts.
Stick hand: one helmet per name, a pair of armor, a belt, a coconut scoop, a stick, a bow, two strings, thirty arrows, and a pair of double inserts.
Archer and knife hand: one helmet, one pair of armor, one belt belt, one coconut scoop, one waist knife, one bow, two strings, thirty arrows, and a pair of double inserts.
Archers: One helmet, one pair of armor, one belt, one coconut scoop, one hook gun, one bow, two strings, thirty arrows, and one pair of double inserts.
Firefighters: each iron tip flat shoulder, temporarily used as a stick for hitting, the iron tip can be pierced, all practice stick method. One pot and one coconut scoop.
Horses: one pair of saddles, one pair of bridles, two belly belts, one belly roll, one pair of wooden shackles, two tripping ropes, one horse chun, and one straw for each team.
Tiger squat cannon: each hammer a hand, a pair of scissors, a cone, a medicine wire box, a medicine liter, two wooden sends, a wooden hammer, gunpowder each out of eight taels, a total of 30 out of medicine, three fire ropes, 45 fire lines, 30 wooden horses, 30 closed stones, 30 lead such as heavy one and two, 100 heavy three coins or less, divided into size, 10 large leads, each weighing five coins, two leather baskets, a pair of two porters, and a pair of cartridges with two medicines.
Mules: one pair of saddles, one pair of bridles, two belly straps, one belly roll, two reins, one iron peg, one wooden tsubaki, and one pair of panniers.
Seventh "Riding Artifact":
Where the cavalry battalion has tiger squatting cannons, each with a pack mule, usually still belongs to an officer, called the head of the artifact, specially designed for the discipline drill point inspection, prepare things, feed the mule head. The expedition is divided into various departments, one for each flag, and the head of the special team. When the battalion was put down, the ten parts were not used, and they were all posted on the periphery, one for every two flags, and three for every two flags with the original artillery on the periphery.
The eighth "rejection of horses":
There are 12 planes for each flag, a pack for every six, and a pack for every two packs, and the left and right parts of each battalion are the same. When the camp was launched, the central part was closed to the periphery. Each flag is packed in three packs, a total of eighteen frames, the middle layer is not used in the sub-camp, and there is a single layer between the corners of the door, which is easy to enter and exit.
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From this part of the content, after Qi Jiguang served as the chief soldier of Jizhen, he faced a different environment from the Japanese Kou.
At that time, Jizhen was one of the important towns of the Ming Dynasty (Liaodong Town, Jizhou Town, Xuanfu Town, Datong Town, Taiyuan Town (also known as Shanxi Town or Sanguan Town), Yansui Town (also known as Yulin Town), Ningxia Town, Guyuan Town (also known as Shaanxi Town), Gansu Town. In terms of armament, it is not comparable to the local guard army.
Especially at that time, Jizhen was not only a systematic cavalry unit, but also a Shenji battalion.
Compared with the local guard army on the southeast coast, Jizhen in the Ming Dynasty is a place where Qi Jiguang has to face changes.
This is also the reason why after the "New Book of Discipline and Effectiveness", Qi Jiguang had to adapt measures to local conditions and once again compile the "Record of Military Training".
(To be continued.) )
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