readx;?? Before the Ming Dynasty, the military warfare methods of gunpowder weapons were not too systematic. Pen @ fun @ pavilion wWw. ｂｉｑUｇE。 info can be * music * words * love * first * speech * love * first * send [big | book bag | small | say | net >

This was also related to the popularity of gunpowder weapons at that time.

Before Qi Jiguang, the gunpowder weapons and tactics in Chinese history were more of a collection of the experiences of some military generals.

In the era when Qi Jiguang resisted the Japanese invaders, because the Japanese had a lot of muskets, Qi Jiguang also had to systematically integrate in this regard.

This can be said to be a milestone development in military tactics.

In his two famous works, Qi Jiguang does not have much description of the use of firearms, but there is no doubt that in the "New Book of Ji Xiao", Qi Jiguang also has his own experience in training troops to use gunpowder weapons.

The New Book of Records is not a pure military book, but it has a lot of valuable content.

But in the coming year, there is only a day in March and February, especially when the generals should spare their strength to divide the yin. There is no skill in the hand, but more skillful and skillful; There is no wrapping, no food, no orders, no camp walls; If you chase after a long journey, you will send food to the inn; and if they refuse to defend the nest, they shall wander through the city by night.

And now we have to do it, for today's plan, we must set up a fire and go to the pot, and we will follow the army; Bring dry food wrapped in it, and prepare it for cooking; Therefore, the intention of the duty is to use the method of creating the camp wall first, and after retreating, there can be a change of support, and the confrontation can be relied upon to be safe. In addition to seeing the generals in the Japanese Kou on the one hand to supervise the collection of officers and soldiers for war and suppression, on the other hand to gather new soldiers, or to store equipment to teach and practice camps, when the instructors are successful, they can be put into practical use. It is difficult to reverse.

And according to his own duties, he is an official of a general. Therefore, if you can't think of three thousand methods, you would rather be vulgar and omitted, and you want to be effective; I would like to create camp rules, lack of equipment one by one, found that the former official did not explain the water and land battles to teach soldiers, and wanted to do not do it. A certain port and a certain village should be used to guard a number of people, each staff general should use 3,000, and the deputy general soldier is in charge of the land application of Zhejiang direct soldiers 3,000, seeing that a number of sergeants can be used in each guard station. But there are old and weak. Do your best to eliminate the responsibility of the old neighbors to keep the knot, make a book of flower names, understand the figure, appearance, and give the card suspension. 3,000 were selected from the middle, and the generals were instructed to train them, and they were specially prepared for local land interception and killing, and they were called by the army.

Another one is opened in the generals, and the generals are commonly trained, and the selection is not precise and the training is not familiar. The responsibility lies with the general and the second officer; The number of names is not sufficient, the work and food are insufficient, and the responsibility lies with the military garrison and the Fuzhou County Palm Seal Officer. Ordinary reading, supervision of the battle, the responsibility of military preparation, etc., because of the continuation of the military commander Ruan white card for military affairs, the thief escaped Wenfu, Yang Qi staff general stationed in Shaoxing, the army prepared for the original recruitment of 3,000 brave soldiers day by day drill, selected the weak and incompetent, according to the number of selection, listen to the call. The application of the camp wall apparatus golden drum banner what item silver two, the corresponding take.

On November 15, the 35th year of Jiajing, it was submitted to the commander of the military gate of the Qincha Commander, and it was approved: the military preparation and the provincial government should be handed over according to the number of places.

In order to ask for a full-time appointment, he instructed the coastal defense army to work hard to revitalize the coastal defense army for a long time in order to make up for the incident; The thief is the people; Those who protect the people, the people also; The defenders of the army, and the people, the matter is reversed like this, and the meaning of the ancestors is lost.

In the Taiwan Strait, far away in a corner of Zhejiang, it is very powerful to take power alone. There are people who can do things, and there are no disadvantages, two also; Seeing that today's army is tired and cowardly, slightly resembling a human form, it is said that it will not be vibrating, because of choking on the eaters, three also; Even with the army as a business, I am afraid that the whole will be used to kill thieves, resulting in the crime of damaging the army, and the four are also.

Where there are benefits and disadvantages, there are reforms, all the tolerance of the post at any time, the first repair, and the military preparation of the road plan to allow the practice. On the one hand, the name of the patrol will be used in detail, and the other yamen has been changed, and the officers in charge of the coastal affairs of the border must also perform their duties to check and review. Second, it is said that Nazhi strips the army of corrupt officials, and uses Su Jiu's long-term hardship to make morale gradually richer; Third, it is said that the officers of the guard will dare to do things; Fourth, it is said that the forbidden place is moved beyond the preface, and there is no seal in white, so as to suppress the military and government; Fifth, it is said that with loyalty and righteousness, compassion for the war dead, and the idea of persuading the relatives and the elders; Sixth, it is said that the household registration is cleared, and all of them are arranged to serve as messengers to support the power of Hege.

As for entering and exiting, check with the official. Insinuating that the service is occupied, the drill is inspired, and the example is taught, and those who can enrich the ranks and stimulate morale should be randomly turned around in a random manner, and there is no need to be rigid. In case of serious incidents, listen to the patrol of the troops. In this way, after two years of death, those who made the coastal officers and soldiers unable to fight in a dignified manner were guilty of misperforming their duties and dereliction of the country. The official is a general of one side, and if he is willing to stand up for the job, the military affairs of one side will be entrusted to the letter, and they will be carried out cheaply. Also listen to the two patrols with the soldiers to deliberate and deliberate, with a detailed report.

It is very likely that the above content is not entirely compiled by Qi Jiguang himself, but is described by later generations according to local county chronicles, or integrated by contemporary records.

Because Qi Jiguang would not call himself a general, and many of the contents were more like the writing style of the local officials at that time.

But there is no doubt that this content is combined with the description. It can explain the severity of the low combat effectiveness, lax armament and degeneration of the bureaucratic system of the Ming Dynasty Guards at that time:

Today's sergeants are appointed to practice and learn the commands and skills they have learned on weekdays, as they do in battle, and when they are in battle, they will use them according to those they have learned on weekdays, and they will practice for one day. It will be effective for a day; A familiar, you will get a benefit, two hundred years of Ye, since childhood for the samurai Jena learned and learned, through a false set, its battle of the true law really make the real camp true art, the original word match; And when he was in battle, he issued a new decree, but it was the same as what he heard and heard on weekdays, so that he could do it for a thousand years, and what was the use of being temporary or alive. Look at the camp but to circumvent the colorful, as a set of plays, who has been according to the picture to the taxi a word to ask the method, so that the end also.

This is the victory of the flower method, and the handicraft is gradually obsessed, and the disease of martial arts is also; In the midst of its instrument and skill camp array, a flower is not yet available, and the pagan religion is not the same as the teaching, and those who do not practice the Ye Si reading can not be disfigured, and the people who are accustomed to the service are the balance of the competition or ask: The set of regular exercises, if it can be used in the face of the enemy and the subtlety of rewards and punishments, also in this no Yeluguang (Liao Taizong) said: The way of manipulating the soldiers, not only holding the weapon in the field and then called the exercise, although idle, sitting and sleeping, playing and also exercising, the good maneuver of the soldier, will make his temperament lively, or easy and redundant, or work and rest, all have no fixed frame; Or according to its attitude, observe its movements, and be modest, so it is easy to operate the hands and feet, but it is difficult to worry about the temperament; The tangible operation is easy, but not the magic of the difficulty, can be manipulated and make it lively, but also must be taken care of, there is a fear of conscientiousness. Slack, seems to have a conscientious heart, for the general to distinguish this is urgent, know this can be the secret of Tao Xuan.

Therefore, the so-called reward is not only the benefit of gold silk, although a word and a move can also be a favor.

And although the soldiers are quiet in Lu Yan, but also called the exercise, is the real exercise, is also very small, unpredictable, mysterious, mysterious, this sage of the subtlety, the classic of Yinghua, the ability of the Confucian, the ordinary chapters and sentences can be imitated the bow and horse rough material, the martial arts blood skills, Wu Hu can be three, is the line of the army said that the army is rough, the former flag has been contained, now set every ten people for a small team, that is, Wu also, put the wooden waist card each side, four Wu a sentry, that is, the brigade also, the waist card on one side, each official color waist card on one side, each should open the name, another picture card in front; If the leader of a team is a leader, it is necessary to know that there is a poor and a rich, a strong and a weak, and a certain in a certain way; In a moment, no one is left behind; At first sight, one by one, the name of the big and a hundred people, the total of a thousand people, the preference of the generals, each in this test, enough to distinguish the feelings of the soldiers, the coach of the laziness is also to make people have the knowledge of the management of Bao, in order to hope that they can fight with one heart.

The method of making the instrument is said, and the middle will be more pushed to the division, covering the suspicion of the ear, but not thinking about the mistake of Linrong, who is to blame for the suspicion, there are not allowed to avoid the person, but the silver two in and out, not pro, what is the suspicion of its comprador materials, patrol the supervision, with the end of the test, whether to punish the grievances, must be the official for the party to be practical, otherwise, stop the special type of acceptance, the total number of more, to be doubled, not without delay in time and months.

It is the navigator fisherman, and the boat-builder Ziren, who has the interests and disadvantages, and the anxiety and hardship, and the cashier of the fine division at the end of the day, only knows that the price is reduced repeatedly, and he thinks that he will save a gold **** and receive a gold gift; And the estimation is not extravagant, the director has no way to invade, but I don't know how to appoint non-people, the inspection can't, no matter how to estimate, the more it is reduced, the more it is exploited on the equipment, and the number of self-invasion is not reduced. and re-evaluate and rebuild, when it will be the people of the province, will be the people of the province, will be the cause of the situation and the wrong thing yes woo hoo, those who have a big plan to think about it!

......

Under the premise of these problems, Qi Jiguang had to fight against the Japanese in the southeast region and even with his own people by changing the poor foundation of the corresponding system.

During this period of time, Qi Jiguang had a certain amount of practical experience in the transformation of the troops, and it was supplemented by implementation:

If there is no advance in the camp formation, then the law of the Wushi team post is either eight formations, or nine armies, seven armies, and twelve chens, and the various formations of the ancients are all set when the army is formed. One side of the long card, one side of the rattan card, two wolf stalks, four spears, two short soldiers, a firefighter for a team, a square for nine, straight for two, Wu Fen for three talents, for five flowers, four teams for a sentry, virtual one, the whistle long residence; And one hand to support the gun, one hand to ignite, the point and the support, that is, not in the gunners to get together, four people to the cannon four tubes, or a special person to the engine, one person to put it, two people in charge of the charge, to replace its ignition, one person and pass, no other loss, can be successful.

In the content of this "Shuwu Chapter", Qi Jiguang integrated the Ming Local Guard Army and the Qi Family Army under his command to form a new combat system.

The firearms units of this system occupy a considerable proportion.

(To be continued.) )