458 [Qian Qianyi who confessed]

Dozens of officials sat in the hall, waiting for Zhao Han to cut the list.

Suddenly, Zhao Han raised his head and asked, "Who is this Hu Yin?" What are the merits? ”

Wang Tiaoding replied: "Your Majesty, Hu Ying is one of the three gentlemen of the Song Dynasty, who advocated that learning should be clear and practical, and once opened the Song Dynasty's acting precursors. ”

That was Zhu Xi's pioneering predecessor, and Zhao Han crossed it off the list.

For the builders of science, it is enough to choose one Zhu Xi. This Hu Ying is crossed out, and Ercheng is also crossed out, Zhou Dunyi or something...... Well, Zhou Dunyi can be retained, after all, this is the originator of science, and the "Taiji Tushuo" has had a great influence on later generations, and it can be said that it has shaped the cosmology of the Chinese.

Zhang Zai can also be selected, and Zhao Han likes the four sentences of Hengqu very much.

In terms of words, among the theorists of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Han only retained Zhou Dunyi, Zhang Zai and Zhu Xi.

As for the direction of psychology, Lu Jiuyuan, Chen Baisha, Zhan Ruoshui, and Wang Gen were all crossed out, and Zhao Han was only allowed to keep Wang Yangming alone.

Continuing to review the list, Zhao Han suddenly asked again: "Who is Luo Qinshun?" ”

Li Banghua said: "Jiangxi Taihe people, Jiangyou Confucian, science master, Zhengjia years and Yangming Gong are equally famous. ”

At the peak of psychology, a master of science on the same level as Wang Yangming?

He is also from Taihe County, which is also Zhao Han's early territory. I am afraid that many of the central ministers in front of me are Luo Qinshun's disciples and grandchildren, and even Li Banghua may inherit Luo Qinshun's doctrine.

It's really hard to cross out this directly!

Zhao Han had to ask: "What did Luo Qinshun's knowledge say?" ”

Li Banghua did not answer directly, but elaborated: "From the period from Jiajing to Chongzhen, the truly rational Confucianism mostly adopted the doctrine of the whole nunnery Gong (Luo Qinshun). ”

Zhao Han immediately understood that Luo Qinshun was a very important person.

In terms of science, Zhu Xi in the Song Dynasty and Luo Qinshun in the Ming Dynasty.

In terms of psychology, Lu Jiuyuan in the Song Dynasty and Wang Yangming in the Ming Dynasty.

Zhao Han asked again: "King Luo, have you ever communicated?" ”

Li Banghua replied: "The two gentlemen often corresponded and argued about the study of mind and science. It's just an academic dispute, and there has never been any bad or even sympathy. ”

Luo Qinshun and Wang Yangming both believed in Buddhism when they were young, and they both disliked Buddhism in middle age. One becomes the master of science, and the other becomes the master of mind. In the last ten years of his life, Wang Yangming has been communicating with Luo Qinshun, and both of them want to persuade each other, but neither of them has succeeded.

Zhao Han became more and more interested and asked, "This Mr. Luo, what do you think of Qi Li?" What do you think of the Taoist apparatus? ”

Regarding this question, Chen Maosheng and other ministers who did not read much sat there and did not have any special reaction.

However, the Confucian scholars led by Li Banghua were all excited.

Your Majesty finally asked, Your Majesty finally asked for Confucianism, today is equivalent to a feast!

For the first time since the founding of the country!

Pang Chunlai smiled but did not speak, his eyes were half-squinted, as if he was asleep while sitting.

Li Banghua got up and replied: "Luo Wenzhuang Gong (Luo Qinshun) believes that qi is one thing, and reason is different. It is also believed that the metaphysical is the Tao, and the metaphysical is the instrument. The instrument is also the way, and the road is also the instrument. ”

Zhao Han suddenly felt like a sigh: "I understand why King Luo is so famous." ”

Wang Yangming's change of the words "new" and "pro" in "University" was to snatch the right to interpret the four books from Zhu Xi.

Luo Qinshun is also very fierce, and directly overturned Zhu Xi's understanding of qi theory and Taoism. This is from the core structure of science, bypassing Zhu Xi to reinterpret science, so that science is more practical and instructive.

Wang Yangming and Luo Qinshun, one mind and one science, in fact, have the same goal.

Their theories were combined in the late Ming Dynasty, and thinkers such as Huang Zongxi and Wang Fuzhi were born.

Zhao Han's reaction made the ministers very frustrated.

They still want to continue to lecture to the emperor, and they are fortunate to participate in the first banquet of the Ming Dynasty, and they can go down in history after a hundred years!

As a result, Li Banghua only said one sentence, and the emperor said that he understood.

How does this keep the ministers going?

Qian Qianyi, Zhang Pu and other members of the Hanlin Academy were also called to the meeting this time, after all, it was related to the sacrifice of the Confucian Temple, and scholars should participate.

Qian Qianyi and Zhang Pu glanced at each other, and they both felt a little surprised. This emperor who started as a rebel is really not a clay leg like Zhu Yuanzhang, but a person who has really studied science.

The Jinshi of the Ming Dynasty may not know what science is!

Because I only read the Four Books and the Five Classics and commentaries, my understanding of science is still very fragmented. You have to read the works of Ercheng and Zhu Xi in order to systematically master science, which is impossible for most scholars.

Zhao Han read it when he was at Hanzhu Academy, and he read it from a high vantage point, from an angle of inquiry and scrutiny.

You don't need to remember the details, you just need to grasp the overall framework and the core ideas.

In Zhao Han's view, from a philosophical point of view, science is a set of worldviews and methodologies.

Zhao Han continued to review the list, while the ministers sat there and waited silently.

Finally, Zhao Han put down the pen and said to the female official: "Spread it to the ministers to read." ”

Circulated one by one, some frowned, some were happy, and some were puzzled, but none of them spoke out against it.

Because the sages they most want to carry into the Temple of Literature have been retained by Zhao Han, there is no need to raise the bar with the emperor because of a character.

It's just that Sima Qian, who wrote "Historical Records", was selected, and why did Sima Guang, who wrote "Zizhi Tongjian", fall off the list?

However, Zhao Han personally added Dong Zhongshu, which made people feel reasonable and unexpected.

Dong Zhongshu's "deposing a hundred schools of thought and respecting Confucianism" is actually a hodgepodge. He only respected the Confucianism of the Ram School, with the Confucianism of the Ram School as the core, adding the ideas of Legalism, Taoism, and Yin and Yangism, and influencing the Chinese society for two thousand years in later generations.

Qian Qianyi looked at the list, and then looked up at the emperor, Su Wu can actually enter the Temple of Literature?

Zhang Pu couldn't sit still, got up and arched his hand: "Your Majesty, it's okay for Shen Kuo to be selected for the Temple of Literature, this Guo Shoujing is a courtier of Mengyuan, how can he enter my Temple of Literature in Huaxia?" ”

Zhao Han said: "The "Great Unification Calendar" of the Ming Dynasty is just a slight change in Guo Shoujing's "Time Calendar". Today's astronomy and water conservancy knowledge have also been inherited from Guo Shoujing, benefiting hundreds of millions of people for hundreds of years. Why can't I get in? ”

"If you are a barbarian, you can't enter the Temple of Literature," Zhang Pu said, "Otherwise, if the pseudo-Qing Dynasty wins the world, will Fan Wencheng, Ning Wanme, and Hong Chengchou also be able to enter the Temple of Literature?" ”

Zhao Han explained: "Guo Shoujing was selected because of his knowledge to benefit future generations, where can Fan Wencheng compare with these people? ”

Zhang Pu said: "Your Majesty, all the people in the world don't look at learning. ”

Zhao Han was silent for a long time, and sighed: "Forget it, I will remove Guo Shoujing." ”

After another discussion, the list will not be changed, and the three criteria of meritorious service, morality, and speech will be roughly followed.

A Qing official like Hai Rui and a loyal minister like Su Wu were selected with virtue.

Finalizing the list of sacrifices in the Temple of Literature involves more complicated literati.

The list of martial arts temples is much simpler, Zhao Han will choose whoever he likes, Yue Fei, Yu Qian, and Qi Jiguang are all invited in. Moreover, Yue Fei, who has never entered the Martial Temple, was directly designated by Zhao Han as the Ten Philosophers of the Martial Temple.

There can only be ten philosophers in the martial temple.

Since Yue Fei was invited in, someone had to be invited out. After thinking about it, Li Ji, the British Duke of the Tang Dynasty, deigned to be demoted from ten philosophers to famous generals.

No one else can be invited out, Bai Qi, Sun Wu, Han Xin, Le Yi, Zhang Liang, Zhuge Liang, no one can please move, and Zhao Han does not dare to invite.

"Ahem, ahem, ahem!"

When he came to the street, Zhang Pu coughed repeatedly, he was seriously ill, and he was bedridden for two months this year, and it is estimated that time is running out.

Qian Qianyi sighed: "The Temple of Literature, the Temple of Martial Arts, and the Temple of the Emperor, there are many people invited to come in and out, Your Majesty is going to re-establish the law." ”

Zhang Pu coughed for a long time, covered his mouth and said: "Qin Shi Huang was invited into the imperial temple, and he also had to enjoy a hall alone, so it is well deserved." If there is no ancestral dragon emperor temple, is it still called the emperor temple? ”

The emperor's temple of the Ming Dynasty really does not have Qin Shi Huang, the reason is that the merit is lost.

From the list of sacrifices determined by Zhao Han, the two knew what it meant. clean officials are enshrined and honest are advocated; Loyal ministers are enshrined and loyalty is promoted. Shen Kuo's enshrinement is to advocate scientific knowledge.

Zhang Pu seemed to have eased up, stopped coughing, looked at the bustling street market and said: "This majesty is becoming more and more like Ming Taizu, and the same is true for the re-establishment of temple sacrifices. Almost as Ming Taizu did, he did it again, but he abolished the lowly status. Next, it's time to build a prison. I don't care, I'm sick all year round, and I don't think I can live for a few years. Shepherd, you have to be careful. ”

Qian Qianyi shuddered and said angrily: "What am I wary of? I was a scholar in the Hanlin Academy, but I didn't get involved in the court, and I didn't even have the opportunity to be corrupt. It's Your Majesty who wants to build a big prison, what does it have to do with my money? ”

Having said that, Qian Qianyi was really frightened, and made up his mind to stay in the Hanlin Academy, and resolutely did not go to the court to be an officer.

Zhang Pu said: "Today's Shilin, the doctrine is strange, and there are many sour Confucians complaining. In my opinion, if you want to build a big prison, you must kill a group of scholars first. Shepherd, among your protΓ©gΓ©s, there are many people who insinuate and slander Tian Zheng. ”

Qian Qianyi was stunned for a moment, this Nima, it turned out that it was not safe to hide in the Hanlin Academy.

Qian Qianyi was a little anxious, and said sullenly: "Zhang Ximing, you deliberately scared me, right?" The old man studied hard in the Hanlin Academy, and he had already broken off contact with his old protΓ©gΓ©s. From now on, we will close the door! ”

"Hahaha!"

Zhang Pu couldn't stop laughing, he liked to see Qian Qianyi's anxious look.

The two called the street man and rode through the streets and alleys on a sliding pole.

Zhang Pu coughed again, and after breathing a little soothed, he looked at the bustling street market and sighed: "The prosperous era is coming, I will die soon, and I am really unwilling in my heart." If you can live another 20 years and see how happy it will be to see how the world has changed! ”

Qian Qianyi said angrily: "What is the death?" The old man doesn't say that he is dead, how old are you to live? Two years ago, you said you were going to die, and you haven't lived until now! ”

(About sprinkling lime on cultivated land, explain.) Modern farmers sprinkle lime and slaked lime in order to neutralize the acidity of chemical fertilizers, and by the way, it has some insecticidal effect. In ancient times, there was no chemical fertilizer, and the dragoons sprinkled quicklime. In addition, not the entire Liaodong is scattered, only part of the cultivated land in the south of Yaozhou and Haizhou. οΌ‰

(Thank you for the reward from the alliance leader who finally missed the boy!) οΌ‰