526. One word the truth is revealed
Qing Ning looked at Xu Le's face, "I'll go to New York with them in the afternoon, and then I'm going to mention visiting some people, the freshmen are the 13th at two o'clock in the afternoon to land at your brother's airport", Xu Le didn't know if he heard it, nodded, mumbled, and then waved his hand at Qing Ning, who was walking away, and hurriedly ran upstairs, didn't even eat, and immediately turned on the computer!
Xu Le directly came up with a title, "The Teacher of One Word Sets Bodu - Remembering the Ox Bone Inscription of Zhengfu Mall to Solve the Mystery of Bodu". Then he began to write, "Shangtang Capital is suspicious, Shangqiu or Luoyang? The characters on the oracle bone inscription of Zhengfu uncover the mystery!
Based on the research results of Mr. Li Mingwei, Research Librarian of the Chinese National Museum, Ms. Zhao Wenrong, Lecturer of the Department of History of Yuzhou University, Ms. Jin Jingjing, Deputy Director of the Administration of the Chinese Culture Research Center, and Mr. Yu Nangui, Researcher of the Chinese Culture Research Center!
According to the literature, after Shang Tang destroyed the Xia, he immediately returned to Bodu to establish the Shang Dynasty. From Shang Tang to Zhong Ding, the ten kings of the Shang Dynasty all set up their capitals in Bo, but in the Zhong Ding period, Bo Du suffered from the trouble of river duel, Zhong Ding was forced to move from Boxi to Xidi (now Xingze County, Zheng Prefecture), Zhong Ding's son He Jiajia moved the capital to Xiangdi, the Shang Dynasty entered the "Ninth Rebellion", kept moving the capital, until Pangeng moved to Yin (Anyang, Yuzhou) was finally stable for more than 270 years.
In the Southern Song Dynasty, Pei Qiu's "Historical Records and Collected Explanations" said that "Liang Guogu Shu (southwest of Yucheng County, Shangqiu, Yuzhou) is Nan Bo, that is, Tangdu", and Zhang Shoujie's "Historical Records of Justice" of the Tang Dynasty said "Bo, (Luoyang) Yanshi City also." Shangqiu, Songzhou also. Tang ascended the throne, the capital of Nan Bo (Shangqiu), and later (some believe that this refers to the descendants of Shang Tang Pangeng) migrated to Xibo (Luoyang Yanshi) also", the Eastern Han Dynasty Bangu "Han Shu" said "Yanshi, corpse township, Yin Tang sodu". Through the description of the capital city of Shang Tang in the history books, it can be basically known that the Shang tribe rose in Shangqiu, and Shang Tang should have been Shangqiu at the beginning, but Shang Tang had moved the capital later, and it has become a mystery for the ages as to where it moved.
In 1951, a large site of the early Shang Dynasty was discovered in Zhengfu, Yuzhou - Erligang Cultural Site, through the unearthed cultural relics and oracle bone inscriptions, and finally the truth of the Shangtang capital was revealed after 50 years, which also proved that the Erlitou site is the Xia Ruins.
Xu Le first reviewed the situation found in Erligang and Zhengfu Mall, and then directly excerpted a part of the Erligang cultural sites in the "Examination of the Great Commercial Capital City Caused by One Word" written by himself, including the introduction of the ruins of Zhengfu Mall, Luoyang Yanshi Mall, and Zhengfu Xiaoshuangqiao Ruins, as well as the ruins of Panlong City, and then wrote about Chen Jiameng's judgment, thinking that it was Xi Ke, so he threw it there, but now through scientific testing and judgment again, a new word "乇" has been obtained!
Subsequently, Xu Le looked at the introduction of the word on the second page, and said "亳"!
The current dynasty is Erligang to be earlier, and Zhengfu Mall is later, and the cow ribs in the past are ten words, and now it is eleven words, that is, "and the earth sheep, Yi Chouzhen, and Fu, July", the biggest difference from other interpretations is to make up a "乇" word.
There is "another soil" in the oracle bone inscription of Yinxu, so it is judged that "another soil" is "another soil"; In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the Tao Wen and Jin Wen "乇", "House" and "Bo" were once used as place names, so "乇" was the early Shang Dynasty writing of "Bo", which meant to ask whether it was possible to sacrifice sheep in Bo.
The large-scale city, the high-standard palace group, the time is in the early middle and early Shang Dynasty, out of the word "乇", and by the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States period as "Bo" capital, all kinds of clues gathered together, undoubtedly confirmed that the Erligang site Zhengfu Mall is the Shang Tang Bodu, the early Shang Dynasty ten kings were set to be here.
Xu Le is not to prove the Zhengfu Mall, although this is very important, but more importantly, this word confirms to a certain extent, from the geographical point of view, Shangtang built the capital in the Zhengfu Mall site, which can indirectly prove that the Erlitou site is the summer ruins.
Xu Le drew a map of the location of Shangqiu, Erligang and Yanshi Erlitou ruins, Shangqiu to Erligang-Zhengfu Mall is about 210 kilometers, Yanshi Erli is about 310 kilometers, and Zhengfu Mall is about 100 kilometers to Yanshi Erlitou. In addition, there is an important place - Qi County, the history records that after Shang Tang destroyed Xia, the descendants of the Xia people moved here, and after King Wu of Zhou destroyed Shang, the descendants of the Xia people Donglou Gong continued to seal in Qidi.
After talking about these positions, you can further understand the historical situation at the time of the change of Xia and Shang. Shangqiu is far away from Erlitou, and Shang Tang either moved the capital to the Erligang site in order to prepare for the destruction of Xia, closer to Erlitou, the summer capital, or to guard against the remnants of the Xia people after the destruction of Xia, and the "Chinese Zhou Yu Shang" records that the priest said "In the past, I was the king of the world and the queen Ji to serve Yu and Xia." and the decline of Xia, abandon the grass and do not do business, my first king did not use his officials, and fled between Rong Di", the Zhou people fled to the northwest, and Sima Qian recorded that the Xia people fled to the north-the northwest area of Jinzhou, which made Shang Tang have to focus on guarding. What's even better is that Shang Tang placed the descendants of the Xia people in the Qi Kingdom, which is located between Shangqiu and Erligang ruins, and is absolutely surrounded by the Shang Dynasty, so it is difficult to succeed even if something happens. In other words, the conclusion that the Erlitou site is a Xia ruin is more in line with the geospatial logic of the relationship between Xia and Shang.
From this, Xu Le deduced that there should be a large site in the land of northwest Jin that could accommodate so many exiled Xia people, and there must have been two large Fang kingdoms of Tang Yao and Yu Shun before Xia, but at this time it should not be called a kingdom!
The most important thing is that Xu Le specifically mentioned that all our previous proofs of Chinese writing are wrong, there is a huge break between 16700 BC and 1200 BC, which also shows that there was writing in the early period, but the carrier is different, not as long as the tortoise shell, etc., the previous text is basically the same as the text after 500 years, then there is such a mature text in the early Shang, so what about the late summer, especially when it comes to the Yaodu Tao Temple, it is completely possible to 2,500 BC The text is mature, but the writing of brush characters is even more difficult to preserve!
Xu Le finished typing the last word and breathed a long sigh of relief!
More than 3,000 words, fortunately, Xu Le immediately translated it into the English version, and it was almost two o'clock when he finished it, he packed it up and quickly ran out, Xiaobai followed behind, with a big bag on his head, and arrived at the door of the research center, Xu Le saw Higg sitting at the door, as if holding a book in his hand, and saw Xu Le coming, stood up and said in Chinese, "Hello Master", and then bowed to Xu Le, Xu Le listened to his Chinese, very stiff, but after all, it was Chinese, he was stunned, and waved his hand, Then he took the bag off Xiaobai's neck and let Xiaobai wait for him outside!
Basically all the people arrived, Xu Le walked in with a bag, and he hurriedly said to professors such as Zhang Guangliang, Fu Yigao, and Qin Zong, "I'm sorry, I didn't eat at noon"!
There were ten Burger Kings in the bag, Xu Le first walked to the rear, quietly ate all ten Burger Kings by himself, and then stood up!
"Everyone, I want to interject a word", everyone was discussing, Xu Le suddenly interjected and didn't know what's wrong!
Xu Le stepped forward, walked in front of Uncle Shi with two pieces of paper, put the two pages in front of him, and then turned on his computer and handed it to the assistant here, asking her to print two documents in Chinese and English, ten copies each, and everyone passed it on to read!
Zhang Guangliang didn't think it was anything at first, when he got the first piece of paper, he just saw the style of a cow rib, and there seemed to be two rubbings below, but one rubbing was ten words, and one rubbing was eleven words, and when he finished reading the second rubbing at the bottom, his hands trembled!
Then he gave the first piece of paper directly to Fu Yigao, he looked at the second piece of paper, it was very short, "Tong Tong, Bodu, Zheng Fu, the difference between one word, the significance of Xi is also significant, you can't rely on it with a high position, a lesson!" Li Mingwei, research librarian of the Chinese National Museum, disciple of Zou Zhiheng; Zhao Wenrong, lecturer in the Department of History of Yuzhou University, disciple of Jin Huai'an; Jin Jingjing, Deputy Director of Administration of the Chinese Culture Research Center; Yu Nangui, researcher of the Chinese Culture Research Center - Yu Chaowei"!
Zhang Guangliang lay on the table and cried!
Everyone didn't know what was wrong, Fu Yigao was also very excited, Xu Le walked up, patted Uncle Shi's shoulder, Zhang Guangliang stood up suddenly, "Okay, good"!
He looked at Xu Le, "Xu Le, is this true"?
Xu Le nodded, the assistant came back with the printed at this time, and then Fu Yigao asked her to make twenty copies of these two pages, Xu Le sent the Chinese and English versions to everyone, "Everyone, I don't want to say more, this is when I was in Yuzhou at the end of last year, Professor Jin Huai'an, that is, the digger of Zhengfu Mall, showed me a beef rib, I felt that something was wrong, the first was that the sentence was wrong, and the second was that I touched it with my hand, and I felt something wrong, and then brought it back to Kyoto to start researching, Finally, I found a friend to help, and finally deciphered it yesterday!
After a while, the assistant took all the copies and distributed them to everyone!
Xu Le clearly told his senior brother not to mention Qingning's matter at that time, and Qingning didn't want this name, mainly for young people!
There are a total of five pages, but everyone seems to be reading a huge book, passing on each other, and even more, Nie Yinhong, Wu Xiaohong and Xiong Jiange are watching a copy, and many other people are two people watching a thing together, and in the end, more than 20 minutes have passed, and the scene is quiet!
The two professors of Qin Zong wanted to laugh but were embarrassed, but Xiong Jiange laughed, "Great"!
Everyone was a little confused after reading it, "Everyone, there are four questions in total, the first is the clear location of Zhengfu Mall, the second indirectly proves the status of Xia Ruins in Erlitou, and the third combines historical records to determine the existence of Yu Shun and Tang Yao, I personally think that it is more suitable and safe to define it as a Fang country or an ancient country, and the fourth shows that the text did not appear overnight in Yinxu, and there was such a mature text in the establishment stage of Shang Tang, what about Daxia, especially when I specifically mentioned the Tao Temple Zhu Shu, which is a historical proof of 4,500 years, I also mentioned the Jiahu bone carving in yesterday's book, so it's even more ancient"!
Xu Le's voice fell, and a foreign professor stood up, "Mies Charter, I think the second point you said is a logical thing, not an empirical one"!
Xu Le nodded, "That's right, it's true, but, don't forget, if Mr. Zhang Guangliang is real, and Mr. Fu Yigao is real, even if everyone has a vague impression of you, as long as the two of them say that you are real, and can cite some cases, then there is a high probability that you can be proved to be true, I don't know if my logic is correct", Xu Le looked at the professor with a smile!
The professor was a little distressed, but finally nodded helplessly!
"Xu Le, can this article be published in the archaeological report of the Moldy Pear Archaeological Society and Hefu"? Fu Yigao asked!
"No problem", Xu Le said directly!
"In addition, in my personal name, I invite you to come to Yuzhou, China around the middle of October this year, the golden autumn season, is also the most beautiful season in China, there is one of the ancestral roots of China, we will have an event there, I believe you will have to have a receipt, when the time, if you are interested, I will accompany you in my personal capacity to go around some places, in fact, I myself have a lot of places I have not been to, such as the west of Yuzhou and Taibai Province, where is the eastern starting point of the Silk Road, And there will also be an international Silk Road model contest there, so that we can effectively connect academics and art, archaeology and beauty"!
Xu Le spared no effort to promote the beauty contest!
Everyone applauded, Huaxia understood why Xu Le wanted to invite in his personal name, now after all, it is temporary, but in the end, it must be supported by the Huaxia Positive and Negative Mansion, which is a good thing!
Mr. Hou looked at Xu Le and nodded incessantly!
"No", Fu Yigao stood up, "Don't use the name of the World Federation of Human History and Archaeology in your personal name to send an invitation to the world, I suggest that Xu Le make an itinerary, I think it is very necessary to go through it systematically, I know that Huaxia is too big, but it can be divided into several lines and look at their respective research directions"!
Then he looked at the so-called people present, "Everyone, I think our problems can be closed, all doubts will continue to be put aside, and other normal exchanges will be promoted, and after we arrive in Huaxia, we will have a second discussion after walking around, how about it?"
Everyone stood up, Zhang Guangliang was even more happy, "Xu Le, my home is in Chang'an, I will be a tour guide when the time comes", Liu Zhixiaoli said to Xu Le next to him, Xu Le hurriedly said, "Thank you"!
Everyone applauded!
Fu Yigao suddenly asked, "Miss charter, I know about Huaxia Guobo and Yuzhou University, I want to know what kind of institution this Huaxia Culture Research Center is"?
Many people on this side of Huaxia laughed, Fu Yigao was stunned, Xu Le himself was a little embarrassed, and scratched his head!
"This is a non-governmental research institution, an institution led by me, but I don't have time, so I put Professor Peizhong Zhang, that is, my senior brother, in charge, Jing Jing is his administrative assistant, and Nangui is engaged in research"!
"Oh, the cake buyer", everyone can't believe it!
"It's too bullish", Fu Yigao's Chinese words made Xu Le almost vomit blood, your old man knows so much!
Zhang Guangliang also smiled and said to Xu Le, "Xu Le, I suggest that you better go from here to the other side of the continent, Inge, German, Gaul and Italian boots, Hiro, don't you just want to authorize, by the way, invite"!
Xu Le looked at Uncle Shi and smiled bitterly, "Uncle Shi, you are treating me like an animal!"
Zhang Guangliang patted Xu Le's shoulder, "You can't live for yourself"!
At four o'clock in the afternoon, he said, "Ladies and gentlemen, in view of Xu Le's contribution to the Chinese Institute of Archaeology and the contribution of the World Federation of Human History and Archaeology, especially the importance of this article, we have agreed that studying here is a restriction on Xu Le's development, and hereby officially confirm that Xu Le's honorary doctorate and visiting scholar status is confirmed, and that the Hefu East Asian Research Center will be open to Xu Le forever. And reached a strategic cooperative relationship with the Chinese Culture Research Center, the two sides exchange research information and share research results, the only is the status of visiting scholars, and finally on June 10, together with others to issue certificates"!
Everyone applauded, Xu Le himself wondered, I didn't want to graduate early, I just wanted to narrow down the scope of the discussion!
But if that's the case, you can consider going to the continent for a while!