Chapter 300: A hundred schools of thought contend, Mozi appears...... (Ask for subscription)

"No, no, no......"

It's not just the people in the live broadcast room.

Including the staff of the archaeological team, they were all stunned at this time.

After all.

If you only talked about Song Xianggong before, everyone would think that Song Xianggong was stupid, but others would not be like this.

But.

When Chen Fan talked about the battle rules in the early Spring and Autumn Period, everyone felt even more incredible.

"How do I feel a little unreal?"

"Is this a war or a child's play?"

"So civilized in the early Spring and Autumn period?"

The fans in the live broadcast room still can't believe it.

For this.

Several staff members also didn't understand and asked, "Teacher Chen Fan, is this too unbelievable?" ”

"Of course, if we look at it now, there is indeed a point."

Chen Fan nodded: "Or not now, even in the ancient times except for the Spring and Autumn Period, I also think this is too funny." But you may not know much about the Spring and Autumn Period, although the strength of the major vassal states in the Spring and Autumn Period has been stronger than Zhou Tianzi, but Zhou Tianzi is still the co-lord of the world. Moreover, in the early Spring and Autumn Period, the major vassal states did not fight to destroy the country, but only to fight for hegemony, so it didn't matter much whether they killed too many people or not. As long as you defeat the opponent, then you can dominate one side. ”

In addition, it was not the commoners who participated in the war in the early Spring and Autumn Period, but the nobles, and the commoners were not eligible to participate in the war. Therefore, the scale of the war in the early Spring and Autumn period was not large, and there were not too many people. Everyone is aristocrats, so they are more polite to each other. Everyone's strength is strong or weak, and sometimes you can know it at a glance, and it is not for nothing to go through the motions symbolically later. ”

"Of course, there is one more important reason, that is, the restriction of Zhou Li on the major vassal states in the early Spring and Autumn Period."

The first few points are not too important.

What really matters is the weekly rites.

"Teacher Chen Fan, what is Zhou Li?"

"Zhou Rite is a book on the etiquette of the Zhou Dynasty formulated by the Duke of Zhou, including speaking, walking, eating, drinking, sacrifices, divination, military affairs, weddings and funerals, music...... Wait a minute. Why make such a work? ”

"In fact, this is also for the purpose of maintaining unity."

The Duke of Zhou can indeed be said to be another holy monarch for the Zhou Dynasty, although he did not serve as a monarch.

But his influence on the Zhou Dynasty was incomparable.

It has even influenced future generations for thousands of years.

"Before the Zhou Dynasty, although there were some books on etiquette and some rules, these were relatively superficial, not very systematic, and not very formal. After the Zhou Dynasty defeated the Shang Dynasty, the Duke of Zhou believed that for the unification of the Zhou Dynasty, it was necessary for the Zhou Dynasty to publish a book on etiquette. This book is to teach all the people of the Zhou Dynasty to understand what is called etiquette. Only when all the people know what is called etiquette can the rule of the whole country be stable. ”

It's just that Chen Fan's words made everyone a little unintelligible: "Teacher Chen Fan, I don't understand some here, can everyone understand etiquette, and they can maintain the rule of the Zhou Dynasty, and the Zhou Dynasty will not be destroyed?" ”

"It's theoretically possible."

Chen Fan nodded: "For example, the Zhou rites stipulate that courtiers must salute the monarch, vassal states must pay tribute to the Son of Heaven, and all vassal states must obey the orders of the Son of Heaven...... Wait a minute. If these vassal states and these courtiers could fulfill such obligations, then it would be absolutely impossible for the Zhou Dynasty to perish. But it was because everyone slowly stopped listening that the rule of the Zhou Dynasty began to gradually decline. Until the Spring and Autumn Period, although the vassal states in the Spring and Autumn Period did not listen to the Son of Heaven very much, they still had to give face. At the same time, the etiquette that has been observed for hundreds of years is still deeply ingrained in the heart. Just like Song Xianggong, he is a monarch who has always adhered to the Zhou rites. To put it simply, Zhou Li is like some customs and habits of our ordinary life, you have been here since you were a child, so he has an unparalleled restriction on the people at that time. So in the early Spring and Autumn Period, although Zhou Tianzi's strength was very weak, he was actually okay and there was not too much danger. ”

"And when this restriction is gone, that is, from the late Spring and Autumn period to the Warring States period. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, everyone had shifted from the beginning of the princes' struggle for hegemony to the destruction of the country and the expansion of territory. The original way of fighting is no longer suitable for the current era, so at this time, a series of soldiers and generals have also come out one after another. And in Sun Tzu's Art of War, soldiers are also treacherous...... To a certain extent, it can also be said that this is the beginning of the collapse of Zhou Li. ”

Of course.

This cannot be said to be Sun Tzu's fault, or Sun Tzu's Art of War, or the fault of this era.

Sun Tzu is right, Sun Tzu's Art of War is not wrong, and this era is not wrong.

As for them, why are they bad?

It's actually quite simple.

In many cases, a book, or a law, is good enough to be valid for 100 years.

Zhou Li was launched in the Duke of Zhou, and it had been hundreds of years until the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, and Zhou Li had already completed his task.

It is impossible that the Zhou rites have been passed down through ancient times, and even thousands of years later, many modern people must abide by them.

It is precisely because of the collapse of etiquette that Zhou Tianzi will be finished in the end

Because at this time, the vassal states did not take Zhou Tianzi seriously at all.

In their minds, there is no longer the concept of Zhou Tianzi.

"I see."

"I didn't expect there to be so many stories in this."

"Listening to Mr. Chen Fan's class, sometimes I really feel that it is better than reading for ten years."

"No, no one has ever taught Teacher Chen Fan's class before."

The crowd kept nodding.

……

Subsequently.

Chen Fan didn't say anything more.

The archaeological team staff was also busy with their work.

At this time, Professor Zhou took Chen Fan to visit various places in the ancient ruins of the Song Kingdom.

"Teacher Chen Fan, let's talk about Song Guo again."

"If you talk about it, if you talk about it again, it's really sent."

"What's the delivery?"

"Hehe, this Song Kingdom is very similar to the Song of the Song Dynasty, isn't it?"

"Well, if you don't say it, I haven't thought about it yet. But, Mr. Chen Fan, the Song Dynasty doesn't seem to have much connection with the Song Kingdom. ”

"There is still some connection."

While visiting, Chen Fan introduced: "After Song Kuangyin added the yellow robe, I was thinking about what country name to choose. After thinking about it, Song Kuangyin called the Song of Songzhou, the place where he once served as the envoy of Songzhou, as the country name. And Songzhou is now Shangqiu. And Shangqiu was the capital of the Song Kingdom more than 2,000 years ago. ”

"It's a pity that the Song Dynasty was a little miserable in the end."

"It's the same with Song Guo."

Chen Fan spread his hands: "Although the overlord of Song Xianggong is too parallel goods, he is actually the strongest generation in the Song Kingdom. After Song Xianggong, the other monarchs were basically unknown. Although the last monarch, King Song Kang, was ambitious and powerful. But unfortunately, the era at that time was different from the era in which Song Xianggong lived. Qi united Chu and Wei to attack Song, and then, the three kingdoms divided the Song state, and the Song state was destroyed. ”

"Teacher Chen Fan, say something happy."

At this point, the live broadcast continued.

Professor Zhou knew that as long as the Song Dynasty was mentioned, it was estimated that the fans in the live broadcast room would have to scold their mothers again.

Actually, it is.

When it comes to the Song Dynasty, many fans have been squirting out on the public frequency.

"The Great Rebellion."

"Why should there be a Song Dynasty in history?"

"Sister, if it weren't for the Song Dynasty's Su Shi, Li Qingzhao, Lu You, Xin Qiji, and Marshal Yue...... I hate having to admit the Song Dynasty. ”

on this.

Although Chen Fan didn't watch everyone's reaction in the live broadcast room, he also knew.

Nodding, Chen Fan said: "Then let's be happy, although the Song State cannot become a hegemon like the Qi State and the Chu State, but the Song State is very open-minded, and many great characters have appeared successively. ”

"Teacher Chen Fan, what are the amazing characters?"

"Let's start with the first one."

Smiling, Chen Fan said, "For example, Mozi." ”

==

ps: There are a few little in this chapter today, sorry. Brothers, I have been lying in the hospital for several days with a big white cold recently. I had a fever for a week, but it didn't go down much, and my eyes were red and swollen. These days, Dabai has been injected from the hospital, and then returned home with fever and eye pain. Today's eyes are really painful, so I'll write about this first. Later, when Dabai was discharged from the hospital, he made up for it again.

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