Chapter 355: Talking about "Kangxi"...... (Ask for subscription)
"I didn't expect that the Qing Dynasty was born like this."
After explaining to everyone, Chen Fan can be regarded as clarifying the background of the Qing Dynasty with everyone.
But.
Regarding the Qing Dynasty, after Chen Fan's live broadcast room ended, it caused a big stir on the Internet.
"Qing Dynasty, I damn it, there is one more dynasty after the Ming Dynasty, Qing Dynasty?"
"Brothers, do you believe it or not?"
Of course.
There's a lot written about this world.
Fictional dynasties, such as the Qian, Li, and Qing dynasties...... There are a whole bunch of them.
But these dynasties, everyone knows at first glance that they are fictional.
But.
After Chen Fan mentioned the Qing Dynasty, it really caused a lot of people to discuss.
"Of course I don't believe it, after all, there is no Qing Dynasty in our time. However, the Qing Dynasty mentioned by Mr. Chen Fan is not impossible. ”
"I took a serious look at Mr. Chen Fan's video, and I think that even if it is put into our reality, maybe history may turn around."
"That's an exaggeration."
"No, not at all."
If it is a dynasty mentioned by others, people may not study it.
But who is Chen Fan.
"First of all, I think that with Mr. Chen Fan's talent, even if he is a fictional dynasty, I also think that he is not casually fictional."
"Well, what Mr. Chen Fan said about the Qing Dynasty, whether it is the background, the events at that time, or the reason for the fall of the Ming Dynasty, I think it makes sense. Not only does it make sense, but I think that it is really possible for history to happen at that time. If you don't believe me, I'll explain it to you. ”
There has always been a lot of power online.
Although they don't have the talent of Chen Fan, they still have a certain amount of research on history.
"For example, the reason for the fall of the Ming Dynasty. In our real world, the middle of the Ming Dynasty began the germ of capitalism, and then we entered the constitutional monarchy. Of course, this entry also went through a series of complex struggles. However, the Ming Dynasty mentioned by Mr. Chen Fan did not go in this direction, but there were many peasant uprisings. Judging by the scale of this peasant uprising, he cut off the process of the Ming Dynasty's entry into a constitutional monarchy. ”
"Second, the Qing army did not appear suddenly, he had a source. The Qing army is a branch of the Jurchen branch of the Jin State, but the royal family of the Qing Dynasty is different from the royal family of the Jin State. Moreover, at that time, the Song Dynasty destroyed the Jin State, but it did not destroy all the people in the Jin Kingdom. In addition, because of the development of Chinese civilization for thousands of years, in the north and northwest, the Han and ethnic minorities have been completely integrated. On the one hand, they are an ethnic minority, and on the other hand, they are also beginning to become like the Han Chinese. So, although they are a minority, they have been able to survive the dynastic struggles. ”
"Third, as Mr. Chen Fan said, there were floods, droughts, and various plagues in the last years of the Ming Dynasty. To sum it up, that's the climate issue. In fact, the climate influenced a series of ancient dynasties too much. For example, if the climate harvest is good and the people live and work in peace and contentment, there will be a lot fewer peasant uprisings. Because the climate has too much influence on the agricultural time, a series of problems will erupt internally in many cases. And if there is a series of internal problems, plus the outside, then the whole dynasty may end. ”
An analysis.
Although everyone also knows that the Qing Dynasty is a fiction, there is no such dynasty in history.
It's just that.
The origin of the Qing Dynasty that Chen Fan talked about is too strict and too specific, so everyone can't find anything wrong.
More importantly.
It is precisely because the Qing Dynasty that Chen Fan talked about is too specific and too strict, but this makes many people really think it.
If history had taken a turn, the Qing Dynasty might have really existed.
So.
Everyone became more interested in the Qing Dynasty that Chen Fan talked about.
……
"Brother Fan, Brother Fan, what happened after the Qing Dynasty?"
"Brother Fan, get up, we want to hear you talk about the Qing Dynasty."
"After the Qing Dynasty entered the Central Plains, how did he govern the country?"
As the saying goes, it is easy to fight the country, but it is difficult to defend the country.
There are too many times in history that the country has been defeated at once, but it is difficult to succeed in defending the country.
Often, it only takes a little time to fight the country, but it takes decades or even years to defend the country.
"I said buddy, it's only 6 o'clock in the morning, so I called Brother Fan, isn't it too much."
"Alas, I don't want to shout, but last night my mind was full of the Qing Dynasty, and I didn't even fall asleep."
"Me too, I really want to know how the Qing Dynasty will develop later?"
At this time, everyone did not wake up Chen Fan.
All of a sudden, everyone chatted in the fan group.
"I don't think the Qing Dynasty will last long."
"Why?"
"According to our history, we know that after the Yuan Dynasty destroyed the Song Dynasty, it took less than 100 years for the Yuan Dynasty to fall. After all, although the dynasties established by ethnic minorities have good combat effectiveness, their governance ability is really average. In addition, the Qin Dynasty was the same. After the Qin Dynasty destroyed the Six Kingdoms, it wanted to rule forever, but as a result, the second died. Although the Qin people were also Han Chinese, the Qin state was different from the Central Plains countries at that time.
At that time, the Qin state had been completely integrated with the ethnic minorities, so the Qin people were both Han and ethnic minorities. And again, they are not very good at governance. In addition, during the period of the Sixteen Kingdoms, it was also the regime established by a large number of ethnic minorities, and it went through a large number of countries before and after, and each country did not govern for a long time. ”
This is certainly not to say that there is prejudice against minorities.
Whether it is an ethnic minority or a Han nationality, he is a part of Chinese civilization and is also Chinese.
However, in the end, the Chinese civilization is still dominated by the Han civilization.
Although the ethnic minorities are brave in combat, they are not sustainable.
And when it comes to governing a country, it often requires a higher level of wisdom, not force.
So.
When ethnic minorities govern the country, they are much worse than the simple Han people.
Thereupon.
Everyone chatted.
Although everyone is not a historian, according to the laws of history, everyone also has a general analysis of the Qing Dynasty.
"In this way, the Qing Dynasty is also a dynasty that does not last long?"
"Well, it should be the same as the Yuan Dynasty, probably around 100 years, maybe even less than 100 years."
"Then I'll be relieved."
Saying this, many people breathed a sigh of relief.
After all, everyone is Han Chinese.
Although ethnic minorities are also Chinese civilization, the dynasties established by ethnic minorities are not particularly happy.
Like the Yuan Dynasty.
Like the Jin Kingdom, the Liao Kingdom, the Western Xia Kingdom, and so on.
So.
Learn history in front.
Han, Tang, Song and Ming ...... The history of these dynasties is not bad for everyone.
But.
I want to ask you about the history of Liao, Jin, and Western Xia...... Well, then not many people really know about it.
Even if it is the history of the Yuan Dynasty, many people are not particularly clear about it.
This is not to say that the Yuan Dynasty was not a dynasty of great unification.
The Yuan Dynasty was not only a unified dynasty, but also one of the most powerful dynasties in terms of land area.
But there is no way, everyone is not interested in the Yuan Dynasty.
It's just that.
Just when everyone thought that the Qing Dynasty, like the Yuan Dynasty, was a country that did not rule for a long time.
When Chen Fan broadcast live again the next day, everyone found that they seemed to be thinking wrong.
……
"Brother Fan, we want to know how long the Qing Dynasty ruled?"
As soon as Chen Fan broadcast live, a group of fans asked such a question.
Chen Fan replied: "If you count from the Houjin established by the founder of the Qing Dynasty, Nurhachi, there are about 297 years. If it is counted from the beginning of Huang Taiji's change of country name to Qing, it will be 276 years. If you count from the beginning of the Qing army's entry into the customs and the establishment of a national dynasty, it will be 268 years. ”
"Oh my God...... Almost 300 years. ”
A crowd of fans was dumbfounded.
Before, they thought that the Qing Dynasty should rule for about 100 years, or even less than 100 years.
But.
When Chen Fan said that the time came to about 300 years all of a sudden.
Nearly 300 years.
Such a dynasty.
Whether it is placed in a series of all the dynasties in China, it is also a dynasty that has ruled for a very long time.
And everyone knows.
The longer he ruled, the greater his influence on Chinese civilization.
It's just that everyone still can't believe it, and continues to ask: "Brother Fan, is the Qing Dynasty a great unified dynasty?" ”
"Yes."
Chen Fan nodded.
It's a shame to say.
The famous Song Dynasty, whether it is the Northern Song Dynasty or the Southern Song Dynasty, is not a unified dynasty.
Of course.
Many people think that the Northern Song Dynasty is reluctant, but this is indeed a bit reluctant, because the Northern Song Dynasty did not take back Youyan.
Of course.
The great unification here must be said to be what the great unification is.
The Great Unification came after the beginning of the Qin Dynasty.
Before that, there was no real unification.
Therefore, the great unification after the Qin Dynasty has become the standard of many dynasties.
The land area of the Qin Dynasty was about 3.4 million square kilometers.
Small though.
But basically, such a unified land refers to the Han land.
Until the Han Dynasty.
The Han Dynasty took the Western Regions and the Hetao region, doubling its territory to more than 6 million square kilometers.
The Wei and Jin dynasties were a little smaller, but they also had more than 5 million square kilometers.
It was not until the later Tang Dynasty that the land area of China was directly expanded to more than 10 million square kilometers.
It's just a pity.
The Song dynasty failed to inherit the territory of the Tang dynasty.
During the Northern Song Dynasty, the Song Dynasty had the largest territory, but only 2.8 million square kilometers.
This 2.8 million square kilometers means that the Northern Song Dynasty not only did not inherit the territory of the Tang Dynasty.
Even the Han land conquered during the Qin Dynasty was not inherited.
So.
In history, many people are very skeptical that the Northern Song Dynasty was a unified dynasty.
As for the Southern Song Dynasty, there are only 2 million square kilometers, which is not even barely.
So when it comes to unification.
The ideal is the great unification of the Tang Dynasty.
Secondly, that is the Han Dynasty's integration of the Western Regions into the version of the great unification.
No matter how much it is squeezed, it is necessary to keep the territory that the Qin Dynasty has conquered, which basically belongs to the Han land, that is, 3.4 million square kilometers.
"Brother Fan, that is to say, the territory of the Qing Dynasty is 3.4 million square kilometers?"
"More than that."
"That's how much."
"That's three times the size of 3.4 million square kilometers."
"Three?"
Some of the crowd were frightened.
Chen Fan continued: "At its peak, the Qing Dynasty had a territory of about 13 million square kilometers, and in the late Qing Dynasty, it was about 11 million square kilometers. ”
"More than 10 million, I ......"
opened his mouth.
The crowd didn't know what to say.
This is the Qing Dynasty?
Is this a dynasty established by ethnic minorities?
He meowed.
I don't know how much larger the land area of such a country is than the regime established by the Han people.
Even compared with the Tang Dynasty, it is also among the best.
For thousands of years, in terms of land area, only the Yuan Dynasty surpassed the Qing Dynasty.
So.
Sometimes Chen Fan also has a headache.
Although he didn't like the Qing Dynasty, there were many places where the Qing Dynasty behaved well.
"Brother Fan, you didn't lie to me, did you?"
"Nope."
"Brother Fan, don't exaggerate the Qing Dynasty so much, although I know that the Qing Dynasty you wrote is very detailed, and it doesn't seem to be fiction."
"I don't want to exaggerate, but, that's what he is."
"Okay, Brother Fan, tell us about the Qing Dynasty."
Everyone felt that their three views had been subverted.
For a while, a group of fans didn't say anything more.
For this.
Chen Fan also knows.
Although Chen Fan doesn't like the Qing Dynasty, however, there are some of them, Chen Fan will still evaluate them more objectively.
He will not completely deny the Qing Dynasty in one go.
……
"Okay, let's start with Emperor Kangxi, the fourth emperor of the Qing Dynasty."
Why start with Kangxi.
That's it.
Basically, most people in the previous life had an understanding of the Qing Dynasty, starting from Kangxi.
"Just now you asked some questions about the Qing Dynasty, such as the time of the Qing Dynasty's rule, the land area of the Qing Dynasty...... Wait a minute. Probably, quite a few people are very strange. Why was he able to rule China for so long and lay down such a large territory in a dynasty founded by ethnic minorities? This is somewhat different from the dynasties founded by ethnic minorities in the past, and some are not in line with history. ”
In fact, by the time of the Qing Dynasty, the Han Chinese and the ethnic minorities had been fully integrated. Judging purely from appearance, it is difficult to distinguish who is Han and who is not. Even, not only the appearance, but also the culture, the language...... And so on, ethnic minorities have also begun to sinicize, and there is not much difference between us Han people. ”
"Therefore, although the Qing Dynasty was a dynasty founded by ethnic minorities, their way of governing was not much different from that of our Han memories. On the contrary, they also retain the outstanding combat effectiveness of ethnic minorities. This not only gives them more wisdom in governance, but also allows them to make a lot of contributions in expanding their territory. ”
"Emperor Kangxi is an emperor who has won the inheritance of Han culture. Emperor Kangxi's real name is Xuan Ye, born in 1654, and there were rumors at that time that when Emperor Kangxi's mother greeted the Queen Mother, she went out and saw a dragon around her. The Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang knew that Emperor Kangxi's mother was pregnant, and then the Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang said, I also had this kind of scene when I was pregnant with Emperor Shunzhi. ”
Shunzhi is Kangxi's father.
The Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang is Shunzhi's mother, Huang Taiji's wife, Kangxi's grandmother, and the famous Da Yuer in the TV series in her previous life.
Meantime.
She's also a woman who can't even get rolled.
As for why it can't be done?
Because Da Yu'er gave birth to a son at that time.
So Dol Roll may really like Da Yu'er, but Da Yu'er is more focused on his son.
Well, this is gossip, Chen Fan didn't say much.
However, Emperor Kangxi's mother was not favored, so although she gave birth to a prince, Shunzhi did not like Emperor Kangxi very much. In addition, Emperor Kangxi was attacked by smallpox shortly after he was born, and this disease was incurable at that time, and it was also an infectious disease, and the probability of death was very high. So Emperor Kangxi was also taken out of the palace, but in the end Emperor Kangxi survived, and smallpox did not cause much damage to his body. ”
Then, although Emperor Kangxi was not favored, he allowed Emperor Kangxi to study quietly. Since childhood, Emperor Kangxi studied the Four Books and Five Classics of Confucianism and showed a high talent for learning. Later, Shunzhi, who was only 24 years old, suddenly fell seriously ill and was about to die, and at this time he had not yet been crowned prince. When he was dying, Shunzhi made Kangxi the crown prince. “
However, at that time, under normal circumstances, the crown prince was the eldest son. And Emperor Kangxi is not the eldest son, he is the third son of Shunzhi. There are also two older brothers in front. In addition, Emperor Kangxi's mother was also not favored, and it stands to reason that Shunzhi would not establish Kangxi. It's just that at that time, Emperor Kangxi was more mature and witty than his two elder brothers. At the same time, Emperor Kangxi was also deeply liked by the Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang. In addition, there is another reason, that is, Emperor Kangxi had smallpox. ”
This reason made everyone a little incomprehensible, and a group of fans asked: "Brother Fan, is it still a good thing that Emperor Kangxi got smallpox, and even helped him become the emperor?" ”
"So to speak."
Chen Fan nodded: "There was basically no medicine to cure smallpox in ancient times, and it was contagious. Therefore, smallpox was a very terrible disease in ancient times. However, smallpox also has a benefit. That is, if you get smallpox and don't die. Then, you will have antibodies, and you will not get smallpox for the rest of your life. Shunzhi was only 24 years old at the time, so some of his sons were not very old. In such a situation, if the other princes contracted smallpox, it was very likely that they would also die.
But Emperor Kangxi didn't have to consider this factor, because he had smallpox and survived. This also means that Kangxi will not get smallpox for the rest of his life. Combining a series of factors, in the end, Emperor Shunzhi canonized Emperor Kangxi, who was only 6 years old, as the crown prince. At the same time, Emperor Shunzhi died, and Emperor Kangxi ascended to residence at the age of 6 and became the fourth emperor of the Qing Dynasty......"
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