Chapter 753: Idiom Allusions
Looking at the sudden realization of netizens, Nan Jiayu was also smiling and silent.
Although it is not an exaggeration to have a few poems in a book, including the six books in the famous book series, it is also very common, but there are 193 poems in a book, and even many of them can be called classics, so it is another matter.
It would be a miracle if the book were still modern.
However, after the book friends in the live broadcast room discussed for a while, Nan Jiayu's eyes suddenly lit up when they looked at the barrage.
Because she found a very interesting question.
"What does Miss Jiayu think of the countless hot stalks that appear in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms"?"
For this matter, Nanjiayu knows some general things.
In the past two days, many netizens on the Internet will inadvertently use some famous sentences or classic plots in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" to ridicule when commenting.
For example, "Say Cao Cao, Cao Cao to", and "Pass five levels and kill six generals", and some other plots.
So Nan Jiayu read this comment directly, and then smiled and asked the book friends in the live broadcast room: "Then what do you think of these so-called hot stalks?" ”
Book friends naturally expressed their views with barrage.
"Interesting, so interesting."
""Romance of the Three Kingdoms" can be called a meme-making book."
"The main reason is that "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" is too widely circulated, and many people have watched it, so basically everyone can smile when they say it."
"And these stalks are also very connotative, compared with some popular hot stalks now, they are obviously a lot higher."
"Yes, yes, especially with classical beauty and literary beauty."
"Teacher Qin Chuan still has a deep cultural heritage."
“……”
Looking at the book friend's response, Nan Jiayu also sighed before he spoke: "But in my opinion, these are not so much hot stalks, but allusions or idioms." ”
As soon as Nan Jiayu's words came out, many book friends were stunned.
"Allusions? Idiom? That's an exaggeration, isn't it? ”
"Actually, it's not an exaggeration, after all, it can be included in the famous series of books, and it is also appropriate to say that it is an allusion and idiom."
"I don't think there's much difference between stalks and idioms, and the idioms we learn may be the hot stalks of the ancients."
"Yes, yes, I think so."
"Real-name refutation upstairs, idioms can be passed down for thousands of years, which is a kind of traditional culture, and some Internet hot stalks may not be mentioned for a few months."
"Then Kun, you are too beautiful to be an idiom? [Dog's Head]"
"If that's what you say, the big bowl of wide noodles on the sewing machine counts?! [laughing and crying]"
“……”
Seeing the book friends chatting about gossip, Nan Jiayu was also a little crying and laughing.
So she waited for a while before she continued: "Then since we have said this, let's talk about the difference between stalks, idioms and allusions." ”
"Geng" is derived from "heel" (gen), which means funny words or actions. Memes generally refer to conventional, representative of a special meaning and can resonate with informed netizens in the Internet field, people who don't understand memes are often not easy to notice the joke or fun. ”
"Allusions" refer to ancient stories and words with origins quoted in the poems, or recognized people and events that are educational and familiar to the public.
"Idiom" is a stereotyped word in Chinese vocabulary. Idioms, everyone says, into the language, so the idiom. A large part of the idiom is inherited from ancient times, and it represents a story or allusion. Some idioms are just miniature sentences. ”
Finally, Nan Jiayu concluded: "Idioms and allusions generally extract the essence of these cultural stories, and express their unique meanings concisely and concisely, so that people in the same cultural context can quickly decode and then get the information they want." But on the contrary, it increases the difficulty of information interpretation, dilutes the density of information, and most of them are ineffective. ”
In addition, idioms and allusions are rich in formal beauty, and can be used in written and spoken language; The meme is messy, unaesthetically pleasing, and cannot be applied to the written language, even if it is used as a spoken language, it cannot exist without a specific context. ”
"Finally, there is actually a difference between idioms and allusions, idioms must be allusions, but allusions are not necessarily idioms, but they may also be colloquialisms, proverbs, and afterwords."
After Nan Jiayu explained, the book friends were stunned.
"Every word is understood, but when it is connected, it is completely confusing."
"Professional, this is too professional."
"You don't need to understand, as long as you roughly understand, the stalk is a hot spot for a while, and the idiom is traditional culture."
"I thought it was just a cultural difference."
"I, a fish who has slipped through the net of twelve years of compulsory education, can only double-click 666."
“……”
Nan Jiayu looked at the complaints of the book friends, and didn't care, but instead cited examples: "Everyone knows that you have heard of "Versailles" and "Childhood Sweethearts". ”
"Versailles" is a standard stalk, because only those who know this stalk can understand the meaning of the stalk, and those who don't know need to consult the story and connotation behind it to suddenly understand."
"And "Childhood Sweetheart" is from Mr. Wang Xie's half of "Long Dry Travel", which is quite literary and artistic, and can be regarded as a conventional idiom.
Then Nan Jiayu smiled mischievously: "If you really can't tell the difference, you use it when you write an essay, the teacher praises you, it is an idiom, and the teacher criticizes you is an Internet hot stalk." ”
Netizens finally realized at this time.
“666。”
"I don't know if I said that."
"Hahaha, the teacher is the only criterion."
"Understood, understood."
"I'm studying in the Department of Ancient Literature, and I was worried about how to write my graduation thesis, but now it's clear, and I'll write "Idioms Appearing in the Trial Theory"."
"Thank you upstairs for the reminder, I'll start writing now!"
“……”
Nan Jiayu looked at the barrage, and then changed the topic again: "I just saw someone ask what idioms are in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", so I'll try to summarize it." ”
"For example, in the title of the thirty-ninth chapter [Zhixu Shocks Cao Gong's Courage, the First Skill of the Fledgling House], the [Fledgling House] in it can be used as an idiom, which can be used as a metaphor for the lack of experience when he just left his home or school to work."
Another example is the original text of the fifty-seventh chapter: Cao Cao has a bad heart, and if his uncle goes, he is afraid of being harmed. In this, [ill-intentioned] can also be used as an idiom, which means that the heart is sinister and cannot be speculated. ”
Another example is the original text of the ninety-ninth chapter: Kong Ming used the strategy of delaying the army and gradually retreated to Hanzhong, why did the governor suspect it and not chase him earlier? The [strategy of delaying the army] in this can also be used as an idiom, which means a strategy to delay the opponent's attack. The word can be used now to mean procrastinating and then trying to figure it out. ”
"And there's..."
Nan Jiayu gave a few examples, and then said with a smile: "Let's talk about so much first, the rest is up to everyone to find it, so it's more interesting." ”