Chapter 426: Oiran's name is Minxin
"Taoism is to govern the country with the heavenly way of pursuing the interests of all things."
"Confucianism is to govern the country with a cage of ideas."
"Yes, Confucianism does use the 'cage of ideas' to govern the dynasty." Zhu Yuanzhang said, "It is impossible for the cage to trap people permanently, and the cage will always rust and rot one day." ”
"Taoism, on the other hand, is to meet the needs of the people to govern the dynasty."
"One is blocking."
"One is sparse."
"Therefore, the rule of Confucianism can never exceed 300 years, and the establishment of a country by Taoism can definitely be passed on for more than 300 years, or even thousands of generations."
"You have comprehended the essence of governing the country with Taoism." Qin Yu said.
"In ancient times, there were two scholars who pursued an Oiran at the same time."
"One of the scholars said in the ear of the Oiran every day, I am your food and clothing, you must love me and not others, otherwise you will be unfaithful and unclean. As for himself, he never gives a reward to the Oiran, and he still messes with flowers and grass outside every day......"
"Even in my bones, I look down on Oiran and think she is a dusty woman and a slut."
"This scholar's name is Confucian."
"And the other scholar never said in front of Oiran that you must follow me. Instead, he greeted the Oiran every day and rewarded him every day. And he himself is also clean and self-conscious, and constantly improves his cultural literacy......"
"Because he knows that Oiran doesn't sell his body, he likes talents in his bones."
"The second scholar is called Taoist."
"Who do you think Oiran will end up with?"
"It must be with the second scholar." Zhu Yuanzhang said, "The name of the Oiran should be called Minxin. ”
"Whoever wins the hearts of the people wins the world."
"The feudal dynasty in history, in fact, has never really won the heart of the people. That's why there is such a sentence in the Yuan song, the people are bitter, and the people are bitter. ”
"Of course, controlling the relationship of interests is a profound art." Qin Yu said, "If the relationship between interests is handled reasonably, not only will the dynasty be rich and strong, but even the nation will be able to develop and grow." ”
"To govern a feudal dynasty, we must conform to the way of heaven."
"Sir, you envision a natural world where all living beings are equal and free, and there is no oppression." Zhu Yuanzhang said, "Then those lions and tigers, hunting rabbits and sheep, are they considered oppression?" ”
"It doesn't count." Qin Yu said, "This is called natural competition. ”
"It's scary to have no natural competition in nature, and the Australian rabbit is rampant because there are no natural predators and no competitors. Eventually, the population will weaken or even die. ”
"There is an essential difference between the lion and the tiger and the oppressor class."
"One, the oppressor class, will take pride in enslaving others. Lions and tigers will never be full of accomplishment and feel high because of hunting animals. ”
"Second, the oppressor class will oppress a large group of people, while lions and tigers, after they have eaten enough, will no longer hunt animals wantonly."
"Third, the oppressor class gets the vast majority of its resources without working and doing nothing. And lions and tigers hunting food will consume a lot of physical strength. The oppressors are pampered, and the situation of the lions and tigers is actually very difficult. ”
"A lot of lions and tigers, and there are worries about starvation."
"I see!" Zhu Yuanzhang understood.
"So the natural world allows nature to compete. Natural competition is the way of heaven, and no one can stop it. ”
"Because there are all kinds of animals and plants in nature, and the nine sons of dragons are different, and you can't find two leaves that are exactly the same in the world. If there is a difference, there will be a distinction between strength and weakness, and there will be competition. ”
"It takes a lot of physical strength to make those strong people, like lions and tigers, hunt prey, and I'm afraid it's very difficult." Zhu Yuanzhang said.
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"It's not that difficult, just follow the laws of nature." Qin Yu said.
"For example, in a textile workshop, the workers are rabbits and sheep, and the company owner is a lion and tiger."
"Then give the workers the power to hide from the boss's endless hunting."
"Let workers unite and cooperate with each other and warn each other."
"There is a group of monkeys in the mountains, and every time they have a group activity, they send a few monkeys to stand on a high place, and when they see the tiger coming, they shout loudly, so that the rest of the monkeys can flee quickly."
"This organization is called a trade union."
"Therefore, the trade union system is in line with the 'Tao'."
"Give the union a lot of power, so that the boss has to pay a lot of money when he squeezes the employees. This is to make the lions and tigers pay a lot of physical strength when chasing their prey. ”
"Got it." Zhu Yuanzhang said.
"It's not that hard at all." Qin Yu said, "Why do you say it's difficult? ”
"That's right, Dao Shengfa. As long as you look for a way from the Tao, there is nothing difficult in the world. Zhu Yuanzhang said.
……
"That's right, sir. You said that all schools of thought could hand over a satisfactory answer to the imperial court. ”
"So how long will it take for them to govern the province well?"
"Ten years should be enough." Qin Yu said, "After all, the hundred schools of thought have no experience in governing states and counties before. Although they all have systems theory, they have not actually governed after all, and they belong to the fledgling type. ”
"Moreover, the scholarship of all schools of thought has its shortcomings."
"It takes time for them to get started with governance, plus to remove the chaff and keep the chaff, and to get rid of their own shortcomings, which is in the interests of the people. Even if it is to build prestige at the beginning, it will take at least a few years. ”
"Ten years is too long, isn't it?" Zhu Yuanzhang said. He only gave the sons a hundred families, three years.
"Ten years is already a conservative estimate." Qin Yu said.
"Is there any way for them to be able to govern the province effectively in a very short period of time?" Zhu Yuanzhang asked.
"Then you can only hang up." Qin Yu said.
"Do it in a way that is not ancient."
"For example, if a hundred schools of thought build prestige, they can run newspapers and do propaganda all over the world. The Mohists engaged in the "Ink Newspaper", the Legalists engaged in the "Law Newspaper", and the famous scholars engaged in the "Famous Newspapers" and the famous scholars engaged in the "Monthly"
"What is a newspaper?" Zhu Yuanzhang asked.
"It is a printed material used for propaganda, an important carrier of mass communication, and a guide to public opinion." Qin Yu said.
"That's a good idea." Zhu Yuanzhang said, "Just like the propaganda slogans and slogans of the righteous army back then. ”
"And then just hang on and get rid of their shortcomings." Qin Yu said.
"What are the shortcomings of Baijia?" Zhu Yuanzhang asked again.
"Let's take the Mo family as an example." Qin Yu talked eloquently, "The biggest shortcoming of the Mo family, and also their fatal point, is the 'love and mutual benefit' they proposed."
"To love each other is to call on all people to be like brothers and sisters. All people, undifferentiated, completely, without distinction of each other's fraternity. ”
"How is this possible?"