Chapter 428 Three Sentences Said

"If everyone learns from him, then there will be no children in the whole dynasty."

"Moreover, there is a high probability that they will not be able to dig up the golden cauldron." Qin Yu smiled, "Then let me ask you again, why did those feudal ruling classes make up such a story to fool the people?" ”

"This ......" Zhu Yuanzhang did not answer.

Actually, he knew the reason, but he wasn't happy to say it.

"Because they want to preach filial piety. So why do they promote filial piety? The people are filial to their parents and have nothing to do with them...... Are they really so kind-hearted and want to benefit all the parents in the world? ”

"Not really."

"They don't do things that don't make sense."

"Because while they are promoting filial piety, they also put forward the point of view of the 'monarch'."

"The emperor is the father of all the people, and the people should be filial to their parents at the same time, they must also be filial to him."

"Huh."

"Why do you think there were so many emperors in ancient times who wanted to govern the country with benevolence and filial piety?"

"That's the answer."

"Later, filial piety was also mentioned to a very high height, so there was filial piety and honesty."

"Filial piety can still be an official, and the tool of filial piety is regarded by them as an invincible artifact."

"Sir is absolutely right." Zhu Yuanzhang said in a sneering manner, his eyes were a little evasive, and he felt as if he had been stripped naked and exposed to the sun. Because he used to be engaged in governing the country with benevolence and filial piety.

"After talking about filial piety, let's talk about loyalty again." Loyalty', even if the emperor is mediocre, even if the whole family is going to starve to death, he must be full of loyalty. ”

"'Section', sink unclean women in a pond and soak them in a pig cage ......"

"It can be said that many things in later generations are poisonous shoots from the root of Confucius's restoration of Zhou rites."

"Confucius's ideas were based on the ruling class of the time, who were the ruling class, and of course they liked these things the most."

At the same time, they don't want to break the law themselves, and they have to be punished like ordinary people, what if they are caught one day? However, the Legalists advocated that the prince was guilty of the same crime as the common people, so they suppressed the Legalists. ”

"So in the discourse, Confucianism easily defeated the Legalists."

"Since the feudal aristocracy can not respect the law - the punishment is not the doctor, then how to convince the people? Therefore, Confucius put forward the two propositions of 'benevolence' and 'virtue', and the monarch ruled the country with benevolence and virtue, rather than the rule of law. ”

"The people should also be benevolent, not only benevolent, but also kill themselves to become benevolent, and sacrifice their lives for righteousness......"

To put it simply, Confucius advocated using the idea of 'benevolence' to demand monarchs and even scholars, rather than using 'law' to restrain them. As for whether those nobles listen or not, it's none of his business. ”

"In front of the tiger, I said that you should be benevolent and don't eat small animals."

"Confucius's thought can be summed up in three sentences."

"The first sentence: Scholars and nobles, please be kind (benevolent)."

"The second sentence: Even if you are not kind, it is fine, you can not go to the prison cell if you break the law (you can't be punished by the doctor)."

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"The third sentence: The people should give everything (loyalty and filial piety) for the sake of the monarch."

As a result, Confucius's proposition was instantly strongly favored by the feudal aristocracy and the ruling class: Your idea is too much in line with our hearts, and you are simply a roundworm in our stomachs."

"Not only did it protect our interests, but it also had such a high-sounding ...... reason"

"You are our saint!"

"Sir, you have stripped away all the old foundations of Confucianism!" Zhu Yuanzhang sighed.

"So, we've basically abandoned all the dross of Confucianism now. The "Analects" of the Chinese Middle School only learns its learning and learns it from time to time, and does not learn his theory of statecraft. ”

"To be honest, Confucius's thought is only worthy of learning in terms of education. We might as well make a bold assumption that if there is no Confucianism in the Spring and Autumn Period, let the contention of a hundred schools of thought continue......"

Now I can't even learn what I want to learn, Zhu Yuanzhang wanted to say in his heart, because we have burned all the Confucian classics.

Since all his ideas are dross, except for educational theory, why should we look for food in the garbage?

The thinking is a bit extreme.

"As for the weakness of the Legalists," Qin Yu continued...... "After the Legalists were defeated by the Confucian principles of propriety, benevolence, and virtue, in order to survive, they changed their views. ”

"Thus, Legalism was born, and the view of paying equal attention to law, art, and power was born."

"The technique and power in it began to cater to the feudal aristocracy."

"So their weakness lies in their skills and potential, and if they abandon these two points, the Legalists are very advanced and can govern the province well."

"Maybe even the best governed one, I'm very optimistic."

"Hmm. Let's remember. Zhu Yuanzhang said.

He asked again: "After talking about the Legalist family, the weakness of the Mo family, what about the Yin and Yang family, the vertical and horizontal family, and the famous family?" ”

"These schools of thought emphasize academics rather than governance, and let them play freely." Qin Yu said, "The most important purpose of letting hundreds of provinces govern the province is to form a good ecology of their own competition." ”

"When you elevate them, you also elevate yourself."

"Let the Juche be the way, so as not to be pampered in an environment without any threat, so as to be lazy and weak."

"Uh-huh, yes, we get it." Zhu Yuanzhang is like a student who studies with an open mind, constantly nodding his head and accepting the teacher's knowledge transmission.

After fishing for a while, the two packed up and went home.

"Mr. Qin, how are our sons studying recently?" On the way, Zhu Yuanzhang asked.

"They are all smart people, not only have a good foundation, but also study very hard, and they are all good children." Qin Yu said, "And they are generally older, so they basically have good academic performance." ”

"Even the old concepts have changed a lot."

"Children are the most receptive to new knowledge."

"It's better to be taught by my husband." Zhu Yuanzhang said. He bowed to him, "Thank you, sir." ”

"I'm a volunteer teacher, and it's my job to teach them, so there's no need to thank them." Qin Yu said, "And there is Huang Biao to help me teach younger students, which saves a lot of things." ”

"I often have free time and teaching is not tiring at all."

"He's a substitute teacher, and he's my right-hand man."

"This kid is smart when he is young, and he has the ability to be the head of a class." Zhu Yuanzhang was very satisfied after hearing this, "It is also his duty that he can do some things for Mr. ”

"Sir, don't be afraid to tire him, just use it."

"The more you use it, the more you train him."

"Good!" Qin Yu smiled. All parents will ask teachers to treat their children strictly and not politely.

On the road, I saw a canvas-covered 'house', which was tightly covered.

"These houses are so special." Zhu Yuanzhang said curiously.