Chapter 2 The first appearance of the stone

Shi Le, the word Shilong, formerly known as Lule, was born in Shangdangwu Township (now north of Yushe County, Shanxi Province), and is of the Qian nationality.

Wether? When you see this word, you may involuntarily think of a Beijing delicacy - sheep and scorpions. In fact, the meaning of karma is far more complex than this delicacy.

羯 originally meant a ram with its testicles cut off. To refer to a nation in this way, it can be seen that the Central Plains civilization discriminated against it. There are now various theories about the origin of the Western Jin Dynasty.

Chen Yinke, one of the four great philosophers in the history of Tsinghua University, advocated that the Qianren were Yueshi people. Yueshi, one of the inhabitants of the pre-Qin period of China, was nomadic in the area from Zhangye to Dunhuang in the western part of the Hexi Corridor from the 5th to the 2nd centuries BC, and was a powerful enemy of the Xiongnu.

Wang Guowei, another Niu people in Qinghua, believes that the Qianren are descendants of the Qiangqu tribe attached to the Xiongnu and then entered the fortress.

Professor Tang Changru, former director of the Department of History of Wuhan University, believes that the Qi people are mainly Zahu people with a large proportion of Hu in the Western Regions.

Professor Wang Zhongju, former head of the history department of Shandong University, believes that the Qianren are from Shiguo.

Shiguo, the ancient kingdom of the Western Regions, is located in Tashkent, the capital of present-day Uzbekistan. Tashkent, which means "stone" in Uzbek. Xuanzang, a high monk in the Tang Dynasty, went to India to learn scriptures, and once passed by the country of ochre, that is, the country of stone.

Compared with Tsinghua University, the gap between Shandong University and Tsinghua University can be imagined, that is, compared with Wuhan University, the gap is also more obvious, however, the employment unit does not necessarily represent the academic level. Compared with Chen Yinke and Wang Guowei, Professor Wang Zhongju's reputation in the industry is the least prominent, but sometimes the truth is really in the hands of a few, and his views are shared by the majority because:

1. From the point of view of physical appearance: the Qiang people have a high nose and deep eyes, many beards, and belong to the Caucasian race (the Huns are yellow), at least in appearance, they are more like the Caucasian people of Central Asia.

2. From the perspective of religious beliefs: Zoroastrianism was originally believed in Zoroastrianism, which was a popular religion in ancient Persia (present-day Iran) and Central Asia

Religion, Zoroastrianism, Zoroastrianism. The "Mingjiao" where Zhang Wuji is located in Jin Yong's famous book "Heaven and Dragon Slayer" is the predecessor of Zoroastrianism. Mr. Jin Yong said that his favorite female character, Xiao Zhao, was portrayed as the head of the Persian Sect of Mingjiao, and the holy relics of the Zhenjiao, that is, the Holy Fire Order, were extremely hard in texture, even if they leaned on the Heavenly Sword and the Dragon Slayer Knife, they could not hurt it.

Zoroastrianism, the most influential religion in the Middle East before the birth of Christianity, was the state religion of the ancient Persian Empire. Around 600 B.C., Zoroaster initiated the Reformation, worshipping Ahuramazda as the only true creator, and preaching that it was Ahuramazda who made people see the light, so he was often portrayed as the sun, and the sun and moon are sometimes described as his eyes. The religion believes that fire has the property of purifying all things, and that Ahura Mazda can use fire to discern good from evil and bestow the fire of truth on his followers.

As mentioned later, the historical records record that during the civil strife in the Empire, the Qiang people Sun Fudu, Liu Bao and others led 3,000 scholars to ambush in "Hutian", and the "Hu" here is the main god of Zoroastrianism, Ahura Mazda.

In the ninth year of Tang Tianbao (750), the Tang Dynasty general Gao Xianzhi captured the king of Shiguo and his wife and returned to Beijing. In the tenth year of Tianbao, Shi Guo asked Da Shi for help to attack Talas City, causing the Battle of Talas, Gao Xianzhi was defeated, and Shi Guo was attached to Da Shi. Da Shi is the Chinese generic name for Moslem, an Iranian-speaking region.

3. What do you think of Comrade Shile's surname?

No matter where the Qiang people came from, the fact is that they were affiliated with the Huns for a long time, and they were a subsidiary branch of the Huns, which was basically equivalent to slaves, and belonged to the natural "mule and horse kneeling clan", with a low status, and could even be said to be very lowly.

The Qian people were captured by the Huns in the Eastern Han Dynasty and brought into the Central Plains. After entering the fortress, the Qiang people retained the tribal organization, with large and small chieftains, and although they still maintained a certain nomadic economy, the proportion of agriculture became larger and larger.

The people of the Central Plains in the land of China have their own talent for farming. For example, Chinese embassies and consulates all over the world today basically have their own leafy small vegetable gardens, even a few styrofoam boxes. People in other countries can't learn this essence no matter how they learn it, because this is a traditional craft engraved in the bone marrow of the Chinese.

The people of the Qiang nationality, who were born in nomadic herding and have poor farming skills, are planting beans in the south of the mountain, and they also have grass and bean seedlings, and there are idle fields in the four seas, and these buddies are also hungry. Coupled with the war, the people of the Western Jin Dynasty lived in general poverty, some were Han landlords and merceans, and some went out to work as traders.

The Liang people occupy an important page in the history of China's Northern and Southern Dynasties, that is, the Shi clan, which ruled the Central Plains, and the Erzhu clan, which led to the division of the north. There is even a Hou Jing, a Qianren who went to the south of the Yangtze River to set off a bloody storm, slaughtered the Jiangnan Shi clan, and almost destroyed the Southern Dynasty. These are all described later, let's look at Shile first.

Shile's grandfather and father were both tribal commanders. After Shi Le's birth, after a short period of unification in the Western Jin Dynasty, he immediately entered the chaotic era of the Eight Kings Rebellion. When he was young, Shi Le also managed the Hu people of his department on behalf of his father Shi Zhou Haozhu, which was very popular and showed a certain organizational ability.

Schler's life is legendary, but when he was a teenager, he basically did the same thing - running away.

To run away is to flee. Why flee? Not only to escape being caught, but also trying her best to escape becoming a chain girl in Feng County and avoiding being sold.

When he was a teenager, Shi Le was strong and courageous, good at riding and shooting, and very talented. When he was fourteen years old, he went to Luoyang with his fellow villagers to do small business. A young man of ethnic minorities born in a poor rural area, the first time he went to Luoyang, the prosperity of the capital gave him a great visual shock and soul impact, after boarding the free tourist attraction Luoyang East City Gatehouse, he was excited to come to a wave of wild calling, leaning on the east gate of Luoyang and shouting. This burst of shouting called a big man, and also shouted a killing disaster.

Wang Yan, a great bureaucrat in the Western Jin Dynasty.

Wang Yan was born in the famous Langya Wang family. Langya Wang, one of the famous surnames of several wealthy families in Chinese history, has profoundly influenced Chinese history together with several other wealthy families such as Shaanxi Huayin Yang, Hedong Wenxi Pei, Henan Chenjun Xie, Henan Yingchuan Yu, Anhui Qiaoguo Huan, Gansu Chengji Li, etc. These wealthy families will be mentioned one after another, now let's take a look at Langya Wang's family.

The ancestor of the Langya Wang family can be traced back to Wang Jian, a famous general in the Qin Dynasty. Wang Jian and Wang Ben father and son, the two great bulls of the Qin State. To what extent?

Among the six heroes of the Warring States who were destroyed by Qin, except for Korea, the rest of the five kingdoms of Qi, Chu, Yan, Zhao, and Wei were all destroyed by this father and son!

Wang Jian has three generations of ancestors and grandchildren, all of whom are princes of Qin. At the end of the Qin Dynasty, Wang Li, the grandson of Wang Qian, was defeated by Xiang Yu in the battle of Julu and died, and Wang Li's eldest son Wang Yuan moved from Pinyang to Langya Gaoyu (now Jimo Hot Spring Town, Qingdao). Since then, the Wang family has lived in Langya County (southeast of the Shandong Peninsula, including Linyi, Qingdao, Rizhao and other places).

In 2007, the tombs of the family of Wang Ji (Wang Yuan's great-grandson), a Han Dynasty official located northwest of Xigaoyu Village in Qingdao's Jimo Hot Spring Township, were stolen, and even fragments of gold-threaded jade clothes were found in the tomb. It can be seen that the Wang family was also a famous family in the Han Dynasty.

Wang Ji's great-great-grandson is Wang Xiang, who "lies on the ice and seeks carp" in the Wei and Jin dynasties of the famous "Twenty-four Filial Piety".

Wang Xiang, whose biological mother died early, was abused by his stepmother Zhu, but he still respectfully and filial to her. The stepmother yelled for fish in winter, and Wang Xiang had nowhere to buy it, so he braved the cold wind and stripped on the river and lay on the ice. The ice was warmed, and two carps jumped out, and Wang Xiang happily took them home to honor his stepmother.

Zhu's own son, Wang Lan, saw his mother whipping Wang Xiang, so he hugged this half-brother and cried. Zhu once wanted to poison Wang Xiang with poisonous wine, but after Wang Lan found out, he was in a hurry to get it and drink it. Wang Xiang also suspected that the wine was poisonous, and the two brothers rushed to drink it first. Zhu was greatly moved, and hurriedly snatched the wine himself, and regarded Wang Xiang as his own.

This series of legendary stories has created the famous allusions of "lying on the ice and seeking carp", "Wang Lan fighting for the bird", and "Wang Lan Youyi". The people of the time called their abode "filial piety". The "filial piety" in Linyi City, Shandong Province, is still there, silently interpreting this legend of blood thicker than water to generations of Chinese.

With a good thought, heaven has been born. The most developed characters of the Langyu Wang clan are all from the Wang Lan line. His two grandsons, Wang Dao and Wang Dun, controlled the power of the court during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and even the Sima royal family of the Eastern Jin Dynasty was extremely awe-inspiring, and sometimes there was a saying that "the king and the horse share the world".

He also has a great-grandson who likes to practice calligraphy and brush in the pond to make a black soup in a pool of clear water; I like to keep pet big white geese; On a blind date, he lay on the east bed with his chest and back bare, and played his personality with food and drink (east bed and frank stomach). With so many hints, you must be able to guess his name.

Yes, this imaginative little brother is Wang Xizhi, a calligrapher known as the "Saint of Calligraphy" and "Emperor of Ink".

During the Western Jin Dynasty, there were two famous representatives of the Langya Wang family, one was Wang Rong, one of the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest", the owner of the copyright of the idiom "Qingqing I and I".

In ancient times, according to the number of etiquette, women should call their husbands "Jun", and husbands should call their wives "Qing", but Wang Rong's wife often called Wang Rong "Qing". Wang Rong felt very awkward: Don't call me like that. Unexpectedly, my wife's reason is very sufficient: I love Qingqing, and I love Qingqing. I'm not a secretary, who will be a secretary?

You say Qing is Qing, Wang Rong can't resist his wife, let it go, this is an ordinary private matter between husband and wife, but he has no intention of contributing an idiom to future generations - Qingqing I and I. This is the celebrity effect, if there is a story in the boudoir of the two, then hum haha hey will become a famous contemporary idiom.

Another famous representative of the Wang family is the famous Wei and Jin dynasty celebrity Wang Yan. Wang Yan is delicate and elegant, talented, and can be called a generation of wizards. When I was a teenager, I once went to visit Shantao, one of the "Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest", and when I left, Shantao saw him walk far away, and sighed: I don't know which old woman gave birth to such a handsome and elegant son!

Then, he shook his head: The one who mistook the people of the world may also be this person.

Yang Jun, a big political celebrity in the Western Jin Dynasty and Taifu Fu, once wanted to give his daughter to Wang Yan as his wife, but Wang Yan was not interested in Yang Jun who was in power, so he pretended to be mentally ill, and Yang Jun had no choice but to give up.

The refusal to marry between wealthy families, even if it is polite, is very difficult to achieve a satisfactory refusal, because this involves the dignity of the family, and it will turn from a quasi-in-law into a feud if you are not careful. However, the artistic rejection of a person of the opposite sex by modern men and women is very simple - just try to borrow money.

Wang Rong, Wang Yan's brother, Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty, once asked Wang Rong: Who in the world can be compared with Wang Yan? Wang Rong thought for a while: the world may not have it yet, and it should be sought from the ancients (if you don't see its comparison, you should seek it from the ancients).

Wang Yan's younger brother Wang Dun, after crossing the south of the Yangtze River to assist the Sima clan to establish the Eastern Jin Dynasty, often mentioned Wang Yan: Yifu is in the crowd, like a pearl and beautiful jade falling between tiles and stones.

The great painter Gu Kaizhi also made a praise on Wang Yan's portrait, praising his character as towering as a green mountain and standing on a thousand walls.

In ancient times, especially before the birth of the imperial examination system, fame was the best tool for promotion. Wang Yan, a glittering generation of celebrities, successfully ranked among the highest levels of power in the Western Jin Dynasty, and served as the top national positions such as Zhongshuling, Situ, and Taiwei.

However, celebrities are not necessarily competent statecraft, Wang Mang, Xie Wan, Li Yu and others are all negative examples in this regard. How is Wang Yan's ability to govern the country? This can be seen from an idiom derived from himself.

Confessional. Orpiment, i.e., cockscomb, is a yellow mineral that is often used as a pigment. This thing also had an important use in ancient times, the ancients used yellow paper to write, and when writing a mistake, it could be used as a natural correction liquid, and it was rewritten after smearing. Therefore, it is a metaphor for ignoring the facts, arbitrarily changing opinions, and talking casually.

Wang Yan advocates metaphysics, is a generation of celebrities, likes sophistry, nonsense.

How eloquent a person is often influences the judgment of others about his or her abilities. As we all know, in the election of the president of the United States, eloquence can often determine the success or failure of the election. Similarly, in Chinese officialdom, a person with good eloquence is often easy to be promoted.

Take Wang Mouzhong, a corrupt official and former vice governor of Anhui Province, as an example. This person is neither from a famous university, nor from the second generation of officials or the second generation of wealth, but the speed of promotion is staggering, because of his excellent eloquence. And his excellent eloquence comes from a special experience of him - he once sang a big drum opera for a while.

Wang Yan, who has excellent eloquence, met Shi Le, who had excellent roaring skills, in Luoyang. Wang Yan saw that Shi Le was okay and leaned on the east gate and roared, and did not use him as the Western Jin Dynasty version of "Brother Coat" to excavate the packaging.

At that time, the discerning high-ranking figures of the Cao Wei and Western Jin governments had realized that the poor ethnic structure would pose a huge risk to the social stability of the empire, and that the elimination of the heroes among the Hu people was a relatively common means for them to maintain social order. Ke Bineng, the leader of Xianbei at the end of the Three Kingdoms, was the lunch box he received, and was assassinated by Han Long, the first assassin of the Three Kingdoms sent by Wang Xiong, the assassin of Youzhou at the time.

And coincidentally, Wang Xiong has a grandson, who is Wang Yan.

"The Hu boy just now, I listened to his voice and felt that he had outstanding ambitions, I was afraid that he would become a disaster for the country in the future, so I quickly arrested him." Wang Yan is worthy of being a celebrity, regardless of his ability to govern for the time being, ESP has a super sixth sense, and it may also be that his grandfather sent someone to assassinate Kirby to eliminate the threat of the Xianbei regime, which gave Wang Yan a similar inspiration, and he resolutely issued a hunt and kill order for Shi Le, a member of the Qian tribe.

Shi Le escaped in panic, this was the first time in his life that he escaped from danger. This encounter between Wang Yan and Shi Le was very accidental, but it was recorded by history and appeared many times as an allusion in later generations, proving the historical influence of this encounter.

First, it was written into Tang poetry. The Tang Dynasty poet Sikong Tu has a poem:

Schle had fighter planes in his childhood

When Luoyang leaned against the door

The Jin Dynasty was not Wang Yifu

How can wisdom be foreseen

The second is that this allusion also saved the life of An Lushan, the great demon king of the Tang Dynasty.

Before An Lushan became a climate, he suffered a defeat and lost countless soldiers, which should be beheaded according to Tang law. His boss and Bole Youzhou Jiedu made Zhang Shouqi to throw off the pot and escorted An Lushan to Jingshi for Tang Xuanzong to dispose of. Tang Xuanzong only dismissed An Lushan from his official position and let him make meritorious contributions. Prime Minister Zhang Jiuling couldn't stand it, and argued with reason, Tang Xuanzong cited the allusion of Wang Yan and Shi Le's encounter to exonerate An Lushan: The Qing family should not learn from Wang Yifu to see Shi Le, so as not to frame Zhongliang.

I don't know if Li Longji is too drunk and messes up his mind, his analogy is obviously very inappropriate, if Zhang Jiuling is Wang Yan, then An Lushan is Shi Le, and he will definitely rebel in the future. And the end result, it is well known.

Wang Yan, who is at the sub-national level, did not catch Shi Le, who is at most a deputy village level, but was captured and killed by Shi Le, history is so dramatic, which will be described later.

Since the Wei and Jin dynasties, the Han bureaucratic landlords had many tenants in most of what is now Shanxi Province and parts of neighboring Hebei and Inner Mongolia. The so-called tenants are a kind of dependent peasants under the shadow of the wealthy families, and many of the tenants are Hu people.

Shi Le, since escaping back from Luoyang, officially succeeded his father and became the village chief of the tribe. Compared with his father Shi Zhou Haozhu who managed the simple and rude people of the village, Shi Le managed the village with both grace and power, which was very popular and had a high prestige among the people of the same clan.

No matter how popular he is, no matter how high his prestige is, he is just a village-level cadre who is not on the staff. As the hope of the whole village, Shile shoulders the important task of leading the villagers to get rid of poverty and become rich. A few thin lands, no livestock, the price of agricultural products is not high, there is no capital to sell cut cakes and grilled mutton skewers to do business, and the government has not sent cadres to the village to alleviate poverty.

Like the Hu people of other ethnic groups, let's go out to work collectively. As a result, Shile became the hope of the whole village and led the labor force in the village to embark on a career of going out to work. The first stop of the part-time job, the Han landlord Guo Jingjia.

Guo Jing, Taiyuan Guo, belongs to the landlord family of the small and medium-sized Shu clan. Shi Le led a few fellow villagers to work as tenants in his house, but fortunately, Guo Jing thought that Shi Le was different from ordinary people, treated him differently, and could help him when he was in trouble. With a good thought, heaven has been born. Guo Jing's unintentional move also reserved a way for himself and his family to survive in the dangerous and turbulent times in the future.

Respect for personality and economic care can inspire people's gratitude the most, and Shi Le was greatly moved by Guo Jing's good deeds, and spared no effort to do farm work. For a while, the master and servant lived a relatively stable life.

However, this stable part-time life was soon interrupted by an accident.

During the Tai'an period of the Western Jin Dynasty, a great famine suddenly swept across the land of Bingzhou, and the society in Shanxi was in turmoil. The famine afflicted everyone indiscriminately, the landlord's family did not have much surplus food, and most of the Hu tenants were poorly clothed and hungry, and many people took the opportunity to disperse. Shi Le also had no choice but to change jobs, change posts, and take refuge in another Han landlord, Ning Qi.

When a country is in turmoil and turmoil, the most realistic problem facing the people is also the most basic physiological need, that is, the problem of how to fill the stomach. Civil servants and the military, who depend on government finances, may not have to worry about food in the short term, but as the chaos spreads and continues, and the tax and other management systems become incapacitated, these people will gradually become more and more worried about eating.

The scene in the last years of the Western Jin Dynasty is a good example, not only grassroots civil servants, but also government troops, and some places are gradually running out of rice. Fortunately, the army will not be helpless in any era, and they will take the lead in saving themselves with their strong strength. How can I help myself?

robbing and selling people, and the victims are all Hu people. Liu Jian, the governor of Beize in the Western Jin Dynasty, was short of money for a while, so he set his sights on the Hu people in the jurisdiction, and Shi Le was also on the blacklist of being bound and sold as slaves. Fortunately, under the protection and hiding of Ning Qi, Shi Le escaped this catastrophe, but had to embark on the road of escape again.

Fleeing urgently, there is nothing to prepare, of course, the destitute have nothing to prepare, plus people are under high tension, the physical consumption will naturally increase, Shi Le walked, suddenly felt his legs and feet weak, his eyes were full of stars, the sky was spinning, and the scenery on the side of the road gradually blurred...... This is obviously a sense of impending death caused by hunger, but the surrounding area is desolate, except for the dead trees and loess, what is there to fill the stomach?

Shile collapsed on a dirt road in the countryside.

Is it just starving to death? Believe in fate, I am a member of the Qiang tribe, how can I stand in the Central Plains! Shi Le roared at the sky with all his might, and slowly closed his eyes.

In the middle of the chaos, a noisy sound sounded on the side of the road. Suddenly, Shile faintly heard someone calling his name. Could this be a hallucination in a state of extreme hunger? Shi Le was a little unconvinced, and struggled to open his eyes to look, but he couldn't help but feel refreshed.

A familiar face appeared in front of him.

It's actually the benefactor Guo Jing!

It turned out that the Central Plains was in turmoil, and although Guo Jing was born in the famous Taiyuan Guo family, he belonged to the Shu landlord in the Taiyuan Guo clan after all. Under the chaos, I had to take a few servants and go out to escape, I heard someone shouting halfway, and I came to take a look, but I didn't expect it to be Shi Le, who was about to faint from hunger.

Guo Jing hurriedly handed Shi Le dry food and water bladders, and Shi Le was swept away and picked up a life. A legendary life, to be exact.

Did Guo Jing and Shi Le meet again later? After the encounter, is it the plot of a dripping water that springs up, or is it a plot of a farmer and a snake? Afterword.

Shile, who had recovered his strength, continued to flee. However, the Hu people were the little golden men who walked, and at that time there were robbers everywhere who robbed the Hu people, and unfortunately, Shile met another gang on the way. And these robbers have a special identity.

It is the subordinate of Sima Teng, a proper government army. When Sima Teng led his army to Shandong, he also captured some Hu people along the way, and sold them as slaves to earn some military expenses and extra money.

It's also strange that Shile's white-skinned and deep-eyed features are too obvious, why don't you wear a deep-brimmed hat to block it, otherwise, you can see at a glance that it is Hu Ren who is stuck in the crowd without being identified by a traitor. So, the vicious government robbers effortlessly caught Shi Le, tied him with some other captured Hu people, tied him up with ropes, and drove them to Shandong to catch up with the big gathering.

Amazingly, during the arduous journey, compared to the other Hu slaves, Shile did not suffer much. Because, the escort officer is called Guo Yang. Who is Guo Yang?

Guo Jing's uncle and brother. Jiren has his own natural appearance!

After Shi Le, who was in his twenties, arrived in Shandong, he was sold into slavery with a landlord named Shi Yi in Chiping (Chiping County, Shandong). Being a slave to someone else is naturally not lucky. Compared with other slaves, Shi Le was still lucky, and the new master Shi Yi also looked at him differently and took good care of him. Cause? Because of a supernatural event.

While working in the fields of Shira, Shile and the slaves often claimed to have heard the sound of drums and horns.

In the era of war and chaos, it was normal for the common people to hear the sound of drums and horns from time to time, but the problem was that Shile worked with other slaves, and others could not hear it, but he could hear it often, and Shile also said that when he was farming in his hometown, he also heard this sound from time to time.

That's weird! Everyone thought that this thing was more magical, so they told the master Shi Yan in a gossip.

The ancients respected the heavens, the earth, and the ghosts and gods, and Shi Yi usually felt that Shi Le's appearance and bearing were not ordinary people, and this time he heard that he had this superpower, and he couldn't help but wonder if he had the help of gods and ghosts. In this way, Scheller suddenly went from being a forced labor dispatch worker to a freelancer.

Why was Shi Le, a humble Hu slave, frequently appreciated and cared for by Han landlords Guo Jing, Ning Qi, Shi Yi and others? If the Han landlords are sympathetic, then in the face of so many Hu slaves, why do they look at Shi Le differently?

There is no specific explanation in the historical books, but the reasons for this can be understood through analysis. Let's follow the information given before, let's first draw a portrait of Shiler:

1. The --- people themselves have the physical characteristics of Caucasians.

2. The voice is loud and eloquent--leaning on the door and screaming provoked the deputy national cadres, and they cried on the way to save their lives and food.

3. Excellent hearing - the inflammation bone canal in the throat and the middle ear part of the ear are interconnected, so hearing and speaking ability are closely related.

4. Strong organizational skills - he has been the leader of his tribe on behalf of his father, and he is very popular. At a young age, he is the village head, the foreman of the small package, and the technical backbone of farming, so no one dares to take it too lightly.

Modern social psychology research shows that a person's appearance and posture will affect people's judgment of his or her work ability to a certain extent, which is called the "halo effect" in psychology. Ma Ying-jeou, the suave "little brother" of the past, was highly sought after by the majority of Taiwanese voters, and the beautiful Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra is like a goddess in the hearts of the Thai people, which is a clear proof.

With a strong face, bright ears and eyes, and excellent eloquence, it is easy to be noticed in itself, and it is not surprising that it can stand out from the crowd because of its certain organizational skills.

Schler regained his freedom, but his livelihood became a problem. As a slave to a Han landlord, although his status is low, after all, he has a full meal to eat and a nest to shelter from the wind and rain. Now, slaves can't be done, looking at the troubled times, where to find food?

How to choose between freedom and bread, and bread and freedom, is a very real problem.

It is said that the prison system (for convicted prisoners) has generally improved the treatment of prisoners, with better protection for food, sleep, clothing, bathing and entertainment. The detainees in the detention center are a different story. Detention centers are mainly places where criminal suspects (unconvicted criminals) are detained, and it is a common phenomenon for a dozen or dozens of people to be crowded on a large bunk, and there are frequent problems such as "hiding and dying" and "washing their faces to death". In contrast, prisons are simply paradise, so every year when prisons send people out of prison after completing their sentences, some people who are older, have no skills, and are unable to earn a living after being released from prison are reluctant to do so. The members of the prison team went to great lengths to notify the relatives and friends of the prisoners, inform the local neighborhood committees for help, and even forcibly carry out these people who were determined to make the prison their home.

People live on food, and everything is secondary to eating and living, including freedom and dignity. Shile, who had regained his freedom and improved his social status, was now faced with the problem of where to find food. After thinking about it, let's do the specialty left by our ancestors.

Rebel.

In feudal China, the Hu people were more anti-revolutionary than the Han people. Because, for thousands of years, the Han imperial autocracy has suppressed the people, and all the thorns have basically been cut off, and the fierceness in the bones has basically been cut off. Coupled with the influence of Confucian culture, the genetics have evolved in the direction of survival of the fittest, and whoever is obedient can survive, and servility is more suitable for survival. As a result, in the middle of the 10 days in Yangzhou, a Qing soldier shouted "Barbarians come, barbarians come" on the street, and nearly 50 young and middle-aged Han men came automatically, trembling, and were taken to the execution ground to be beheaded without resistance.

As a member of the Qiang nationality and a Caucasian Hu people, Shi Le, who does not know a few Chinese characters, has no psychological burden and no mental disorder when he rebels. However, you have to eat salt to eat, you have to form a group to rebel, and your single-handedly rebellion is to light the lamp in the thatched house - find (die), Shi Le used the organizational experience he had accumulated when he was the leader of a small tribe to start recruiting troops.

In troubled times, what is the most lacking? Of course, there are social instability elements with rebellious aspirations.

Soon, there were 8 people who came to vote, namely Wang Yang, Kui'an, Zhixiong, Ji Bao, Wu Yu, Liu Ying, Taobao, Lu Ming, and then 10 more, namely Guo Ao, Liu Zheng, Liu Bao, Zhang Yufu, Hu Yanmo, Guo Heiluo, Zhang Yue, Peacock, Zhao Lu, and Zhiqu Liu.

The composition of these people is more complex, such as Zhixiong, who is a Yuezhi person; Zhiqu Liu, should be a native of Xinjiang, because, "Zhiqu" should be the transliteration of "Qiuzi", Qiuzi kutsi, Sanskrit Kuci, now called Kucha.

These 18 people are the initial strength of Shile's beginning, known as 18 horsemen. Mr. Jin Yong's creative inspiration for Xiao Feng, the king of the Southern Liaoning Academy, in "Tianlong Babu", I don't know if it comes from this.

The rebel group was formed, and the WeChat group was also pulled, but Shi Le felt that he was a little unconfident as the leader of the group, and he thought of a person.

When Shi Le was working in the family of the former boss and Han landlord, there was a horse ranch next to him, and the owner was called Ji Sang, a native of Chiping, Shandong. The biggest characteristic of this person is that he has great strength and can lift a big tripod, which is simply the reincarnation of Xiang Yu, the overlord of Western Chu, and the example of Zhu Gaoxu, the king of the Ming Dynasty and the expert of lifting the tripod.

Men have a plot of power worship, and those male big muscle bully in the gym finally attract not women but the same sex, which is the best proof. Shi Le admired Jisang very much, so he got acquainted with this Shandong brand Hercules with his unique skills of being good at Soma. Ji Sang also admired Shi Le very much, and the two hated to see each other late, and Ji Sang also gave Shi Le a name, called Shi Le.

Wait, Shiler is Shile in the first place, isn't it? It's really not, Shi Le's grandfather is called Ye Yiyu, his father is called Shi Zhou Haozhu, and Shi Le's previous name was Lule, all of which are Chinese translations of the Hu people. Judging from the name Shile given to him by Jisang, this person is not a simple martial artist, but a small landlord with a certain amount of cultural knowledge, because he knows that the origin of the Qian people is the Shiguo of Central Asia.

In this way, Shile led 18 horsemen to the first idol of his life, Jisang. Ji Sang himself also has subordinates, that is, the shepherds of the horse ranch, plus Shile's 18 horsemen, the two gangs of men and horses together, the strength is still a little thin, it is okay to rob, rob or something, if you want to develop further, it is not much stronger than the current Kadyrov's ruthless army.

The lack of people is not the biggest flaw, after all, there are social unstable elements everywhere in troubled times. The biggest flaw of the rabble rebellion is that there are no common values, no common beliefs, only resentment against the society and no determination to conquer the world, so no matter how many gods and men in Shuibo Liangshan are, they are just a rabble. Ji Sang and Shi Le were not satisfied with just being a grass leader and the leader of the robbery group, and in troubled times, the two wanted to take the opportunity to join a more powerful team, not seeking to recruit An, but to have higher ideals.

Chase the Central Plains.

At this time, the eight kings of the Western Jin Dynasty were fighting each other. In 291, Sima Liang, the king of Runan, and Sima Wei, the king of Chu, were killed, and Sima Lun, the king of Zhao, was proclaimed emperor in 301 and then slaughtered, and Sima Jian, the king of Qi, and Sima Yi, the king of Changsha, were also defeated and killed one after another. In 304, Sima Ying, the king of Chengdu, took the Emperor Hui of Jin and moved to Yecheng (Linzhang, Hebei). Is this to blackmail the Son of Heaven to order the princes? Ma Teng of Dongying Company and Wang Jun, the general of Anbei, quit and led their troops to besiege Yecheng. Sima Ying couldn't resist it, and fled to Luoyang with Emperor Jin Hui hostage.

Emperor Jin Hui, who was dizzy back and forth between Yecheng and Luoyang, had not had time to catch his breath, and he had come to ask for a driver. Sima Hao, the king of Hejian, sent the general Zhang Fang to lead his troops to attack and coerce Emperor Hui of Jin and Sima Ying to stay in Chang'an.

Not long after Emperor Jin Hui was a mascot and a beckoning cat in Chang'an, the Sima family came again. In 305, Sima Yue, the king of the East China Sea, sent troops to attack Chang'an, killed Sima Hao and Sima Ying, abolished Emperor Hui of Jin and supported Sima Chi, for Emperor Huai of Jin.

At this point, the Rebellion of the Eight Kings ended. The turmoil, which lasted for 16 years, caused more than 500,000 casualties and caused great social and economic damage, and Sima Yue, the king of the East China Sea, became the final victor of the Eight Kings Rebellion and controlled the power of the Western Jin Empire.

In the year when Emperor Hui of Jin and Sima Ying, the king of Chengdu, entered Chang'an in the west, Liu Yuan of the Xiongnu called the king of Han in the city of Zuoguo. Sima Ying entered Chang'an in the west, Yecheng was empty, and Sima Ying's generals took the opportunity to rebel in the name of rescuing Sima Ying and attacked Yecheng.

The first object of Jisang and Shile's bet is this Gongshi Domain. The two led a group of horsemen and robbers, joined the team of the Gongshi, a public-private partnership, and turned into a quasi-government army. Gongshi Fan led this group of ambitious and passionate rabble, broke through many counties in a row, and approached Yecheng.

Revolutionary rebellions tend to start out relatively smoothly. Because, after all, it is a matter of pinning your head to the waistband of your trousers, and the preparations before the rebellion are extremely sufficient, and the rebels are generally defenseless at the beginning. The rebellion was nothing more than that, representing the mood of Jisang and Shile at that time.

However, the hundred-legged insect is dead but not stiff. When the Yellow Turban Army swept the country, the Eastern Han Dynasty also emerged Zhu Jun, Huang Pusong, Lu Zhi, Cao Cao and other anti-pornography experts. The Western Jin Empire has been able to establish a country for many years, how can it be all straw bales and incapable of conquest?

Gou Xi, the word general, a native of Shanyang, Hanoi, and a famous general of the Western Jin Dynasty. After Emperor Hui of Jin and Sima Ying, King of Chengdu, were kidnapped to Chang'an by Zhang Fang, the general of Sima Hao, King of Hejian, Sima Yue, the king of the East China Sea, united the kings to fight against Sima Hao, and Sima Yu, the king of Fanyang, joined him. Sima Yue ordered Sima Yu to supervise the military of Hebei, and Gou Xi was the assassin of Yanzhou under Sima Yu at that time.

Gou Xi was very good at using soldiers, and the people of the time called him "the reincarnation of Han Bai". Bai refers to Bai Qi, the famous "human slaughter" when Qin unified the Six Kingdoms; Han, naturally, refers to Han Xin, the legend of the grassroots counterattack when the heroes rose together at the end of the Qin Dynasty. Both of them have established their historical position as super demons in the military history of China and even the world with their rich bones.

After Gongshi Fan, Ji Sang, Shi Le and others approached Yecheng, Sima Yu, the king of Fanyang, ordered Gou Xi to lead his troops to encircle and suppress it. Gou Xi only fought one battle, and then repelled the Gongshi Domain, and then beheaded the Gongshi Domain in Baima County.

As soon as he bet on the Gongshi Domain, the Gongshi Domain was beheaded, and Ji Sang and Shi Le had buzzing brains, so they felt that it was not as easy as inviting guests to dinner to fight the local tyrants and make a revolution. As soon as he saved up a little spark, he was doused with a basin of cold water. Where to go now?

If you don't have anywhere to go, let's go back to your lair. Ji Sang and Shi Le led a group of disgraced brothers to return to Chiping, Shandong, in the pasture of Ji Sang.

You can't nest here for the rest of your life, can you? The revolution has not yet succeeded, and the comrades have to continue to toss. Ji Sang and Shi Le couldn't sleep at night, and they had a long talk, looking for a way out. Reflecting on this, the two once again reached a consensus on the issue of the future.

Now in the world, whether it is princes and generals or three religions and nine streams, they are all starting their own businesses, it is better to ask for others than to ask for ourselves, we have to do it ourselves.

The two took stock of the cost of starting a business: horses, how many in the pasture; people, but there are only dozens. ran out, and had to be crushed by a government army boss like Gou Xi. You don't have to buy horses, you have to recruit soldiers.

Recruitment, where to find the source of soldiers? You can't recruit people by backhanding out a conscription order like Emperor Pu, right? Jisang and Shile set their sights on a special place for conscription.

Jail. The two led an army of bandits, mainly composed of herdsmen in the garden, to liberate the prisoners in the county and county prisons and replenish the army. It coincides with Zelensky's current idea of distributing AK-47s to heavy prisoners in Kyiv prisons.

Those who achieve great things often do not follow the usual path. The source of the soldiers is almost replenished, and you can't always stay in the pasture to eat and, sit and eat the sky, it's time to try sharp.

In 307, the bandit army revolted, and Jisang proclaimed himself a great general, with Shi Le as the vanguard, to defeat Sima Yue, the king of the East China Sea, who had controlled the Western Jin Dynasty at that time, and his younger brother Ma Teng, the company of Dongying. The soldiers pointed directly at the Yecheng guarded by Sima Teng.

The name of the two attacking Yecheng was to avenge Sima Ying, the king of Chengdu. The mutual attack under the troubled times should have been a chaotic battle that was done when they came up, but the miscellaneous army knew to find a reason to attack, which shows the importance of being famous.

This Sima Teng is the one mentioned above, who was defeated by Liu Yuan and transferred to Shandong with the exiles. At this time, he had entered the new Cai King and guarded Yecheng.

After the war, Yecheng was devastated, the treasury was empty, and the people were hungry. But Sima Teng's waist bag is still very bulging. When he went east from the annexation of the state, he packed all the valuable things and took them away, just like Jiang Zhongzheng who went from the mainland to Taiwan. Not only that, Sima Teng is quite economically minded, and he has made a windfall.

How did you make a windfall? As mentioned earlier, traffickers. When he was transferred, he took the Hu people along the way and sold them to the Han landlords as slaves. Schler himself was one of the victims of such a deal.

Attitude determines the height, and thinking determines the way out. Details determine integrity, and pattern determines the ending. Sima Teng, who has a bulging waist bag, is not so generous, and he looks at Brother Kong Fang tighter than his wife's crotch. In troubled times, compared with misers, the pattern of righteous and squandering money is different, and the ending is naturally very different.

Yecheng is already devastated, the people and the defenders are already hungry, and even the rice soup can only be divided into one or two bowls during the New Year's holiday. Sima Teng held the money for human trafficking in his hands, and refused to help his subordinates and the people even when he sweated, which can be called Grandai in the Western Jin Dynasty, Sherlock in Bingzhou, Abagon in Shandong, and Plyushkin in Yecheng.

The defenders, from soldiers to generals, were hungry with their chests against their backs, and the temptation of the deputy department and deputy department could not withstand the overturning of the stomach and intestines. Morale is sluggish, people's hearts are fluctuating, and the results can be imagined.

The motley armies of Jisang and Shile fought and conquered the city. For Sima Teng, Shi Le was unceremonious, and killed him with a knife, and also avenged the revenge of being sold that year.

Sima Teng, in the end, didn't save a penny, and he took his life. Coincidentally, more than 1,300 years later, Li Zicheng's army approached the city of Beijing. Emperor Chongzhen put down the supreme shelf, issued a call to his officials to "save the day of donation", and set up an honorary level - 30,000 taels of silver is the highest grade, and there is no upper limit.

Finest? Can you give me a certificate of merit with a little red flower, or can you give me a Shangzhu country and Tiance general? Less big tits to coax children. Wei Zaode, the first assistant of the cabinet, waved his pen, and I donated, 500 taels.

Shousuke is still like this, others can imagine. Hundreds of taels, dozens of taels, and a few taels ......, and regarded Chongzhen's Zhaoling as the large notched porcelain bowl in front of the beggar.

It's purely perfunctory, and there are many actors. Officials, some of them took their pots and pans to the street to practice stalls, and some pasted "auspicious houses for sale" on their mansions. Meaning, no cash. It is also due to the emptiness of the treasury at the end of the Ming Dynasty, otherwise these actors will have to give an Oscar statuette to each of them.

The country and the country, Emperor Chongzhen hoped that his father-in-law Zhou Kui would be an example and donate 100,000 taels. In order to show encouragement, Zhou Kui's rank was also adjusted - the marquis was added. Zhou Kui looked at his son-in-law's face and the marquis's sake, and waved his pen: I donate, 10,000 taels!

directly broke a bone all of a sudden, and almost broke the waist of the emperor's son-in-law.

The daughter, Queen Zhou, hopes that her father will understand the righteousness, set an example for the powerful, and take out 5,000 taels of private money. Zhou Kui took the money and donated 3,000 taels, and the remaining 2,000 taels went into his pocket, and he plucked the feathers of a goose.

This time to raise donations, Chongzhen begged his grandfather to sue his grandmother and made up 200,000 taels. A few days later, the city of Beijing fell, and the harems raised their bodies to Qingchi, Chongzhen hung himself on the southeast branch, and a wisp of wandering spirit floated to the Western Elysium with resentment towards the ministers.

Chongzhen left, and Li Zicheng broke into the city of Beijing and tortured a group of misers. For a while, the sticks flew sideways, the cannons were branded, and the howls shook the sky. The 39-year-old cabinet chief assistant Wei Zaode was torn apart by a stick, handed over tens of thousands of taels, and before his death, he shouted, "I didn't serve the Lord faithfully, and today is too late to regret it," and his daughter was also sent to the barracks to become a sex slave.

Zhou Kui, the national abbot who was beaten and his son, daughter-in-law and wife were killed, handed over 530,000 taels of silver, I don't know if Queen Zhou's 2,000 taels had time to spend, in addition, there are dozens of carts of rare treasures.

This time, more than 70 million taels of silver alone were copied, which is more than 350 times the amount that Chongzhen asked for donations! What is the most painful thing about people? Even if the person dies, the money has not been used for the right way.

One must build on a firm foundation?

Coincidentally. More than 1,600 years later, an intellectual, known as "the first pen of the Kuomintang", "the courage of the leader", and "the president's think tank", saw that the regime to which he was loyal was crumbling, and boldly made a bold proposal to Chiang and demanded that the three major families donate their property to cover military expenses. The regime to which he had pledged his allegiance was completely buried a year later. His name is Chen Bui.

Similarly, an aspiring young man was sent to Shanghai to fight the tigers, trying to rectify the economic order facing collapse and help his own crumbling dynasty. As a result, the first person to jump out and not cooperate with the tiger operation was his relative, Young Master Kong, because he checked his goods. As a result, the anti-tiger operation lasted only more than two months before ending with the aspiring young man fleeing Shanghai in a gloomy manner. This young man is called Chiang Ching-kuo.

Attitude determines the height, the way of thinking determines the way out, the details determine the integrity, and the pattern determines the outcome. The attitude towards property shows a person's pattern, and a person with a small pattern does not deserve to own the world.

After killing Sima Teng of the "Western Jin Dynasty Grandtai" and capturing Yecheng, Jisang and Shile took advantage of the situation and marched southward, aiming at Yanzhou.

At that time, Yanzhou did not refer to the small county town of Jining, Shandong Province, but was equivalent to the southwest of Shandong Province and part of the eastern part of Henan Province, one of the ancient Kyushu. When Sima Yue, the king of the East China Sea, heard the news, he hurriedly sent the ace general Gou Xi and another general, Wang Zan, to meet Ji Sang and Shi Le.

Once bitten by a snake, ten years afraid of grass rope. Yecheng was captured by taking advantage of the chaos, Gou Xi was not Sima Teng, Ji Sang weighed his pounds, and did not dare to accept the invitation, but set up a fence outside the city to strengthen the defense.

Gou Xi was not in a hurry, and first sent a political worker (riding alone) to do ideological and political work to the Jisang tribesmen, and knew the stakes - if you surrender, you can recruit peace, if you resist, we will represent the people and resolutely destroy you.

The people of the Jisang tribe retreated into the city to fight the trapped beasts. Gou Xi's army attacked, and the regular army beat the shepherd bandit army and scattered and fled, killing and wounding more than 10,000 people.

Ji Sang and Shi Le packed up the remnants and wanted to defect to Liu Yuan, the king of the Xiongnu Han Dynasty, but they were stopped by the army of Jizhou Assassin Shi Ding Shao on the way, and Ji Sang died directly. Shi Le fled to Leping (southwest of Xiyang, Shanxi).

Following the failure of the first bet, the first venture failed again, and the partner lost his life. Shi Le was in a hurry, and defected to Zhang Du's Department, a rebellious army entrenched in the Shangdang.

The tragic experience of being Haibian twice by the officials and soldiers under Gongshi Liang and Ji Sang made Shi Le realize that there is no future for relying on the rabble to fight the country. He instructed Zhang Du: If his own strength is not enough to stand on his own, he should be attached to the powerful. Looking around the world, who is the strongest? Who's gaining the most momentum?

Liu Yuan. We should invest in Liu Yuan and enter the original shares of Xiongnu Hanguo (Zuo Guocheng) Group Co., Ltd., and as soon as it is listed in the future, everyone will be able to achieve financial freedom.

Shile for a burst of Luo Yonghao-style mobilization, who can withstand it? The straightforward Zhang Du nodded frequently, and the two defected to Liu Yuan with an infinite yearning for financial freedom. The bandit army came to join the shares, which was beneficial to the expansion of the company's operation, Liu Yuan was naturally happy, and named Zhang Du as the king of the pro-Han dynasty, and Shile as the king of Pingjin, the general of the auxiliary Han Dynasty, all became executives of the company.

With the big tree of Liu Yuan and the big platform of the Xiongnu Hanguo (Zuoguocheng) Group Co., Ltd., Shile's ambitions suddenly rose. However, this large company was founded on the basis of the Huns, and the masters are like clouds, not to mention Liu Cong, Liu Yao, the major shareholders and board members of the board of directors who are both civil and military, and those middle-level cadres of the Xiongnu clan, which is not more advantageous than Shile, a small Hu who has been wandering around and temporarily stabilized, in the company?

How can I get ahead? Seeking wealth and danger, thinking that others dare not think, and doing what others dare not do, can be sought. Unwilling to be mediocre, Shi Le saw an opportunity.

At that time, there was a rebel team in Leping (now Xiyang, Shanxi), with a total of more than 2,000 people, most of whom were from the Wuhuan tribe, and the leader was Zhang Fulidu. Zhang Fulidu is not only fierce, but also conceited. Liu Yuan repeatedly surrendered, Zhang Fulidu didn't care, he had no interest in expanding the company's operation, and just wanted to be an unconstrained grass king in troubled times.

If you have no desire, you are rigid, and in the face of people who don't want to progress, your superiors are the most helpless. For Zhang Fulidu, who just wanted to lie down and didn't want to progress, Shi Le decided to be Yang Zirong and break into the Wuhuan people, so as to recruit this army for the boss.

Shi Le claimed to have offended Liu Yuan, defected to Zhang Fulidu, and became a brother with him. Zhang Fulidu has no ambitions, and he rebelled just to take advantage of the troubled times to rob his family and live a life. Shi Le also did this background, professional counterpart, handy, often led troops to rob homes and houses for Zhang Fulidu, and gained a lot.

With his superb business ability, Shiler soon became the second leader and sat firmly in the second place of the cottage. The person in the top position will not be in business for a long time, and he will be vacated by the second-in-command. After many episodes of "my brother is the master of the cottage and cannot be moved lightly", Shi Le gradually established his prestige in leading everyone to rob their homes.

In the end, Shi Le did not follow the Song Dynasty Song Jiang's model of grinding death and relying on death to cover it, but rehearsed the scene of Li Miwa Gangzhai in the late Sui Dynasty to remove Zhai Rang.

Shi Le took the opportunity of a cottage dinner and drinking, and led his henchman to press Zhang Fulidu's hands on the wine table with his hands behind his back, and the knife was on his neck. The rest of the people were already psychologically inclined to Shile, the second master, and this hula all fell to him. In this way, this team, under the leadership of Shi Le, defected to Liu Yuan.

This old karma is really not simple! Outwitted Zhang Fulidu's action, which made Liu Yuan look at Shi Le with admiration, praise endlessly, and reward him greatly.

From then on, Shi Le was no longer the stupid little prince who ran away back then, he not only obtained the subordinates of Zhang Du and Zhang Fulidu, but also had the support of the big tree Liu Yuan, forming a strong and relatively independent military force, which was not the same as the situation of relying on Jisang and Gongshi to wander around.

You can lose 99 times, but you have to win the last one.