Xiao Banxian turned around and left, and Liu Zhongzhou's voice came: "Toast without eating and drinking." ”

Although they said so, the three of them did not make any further moves, since the matter has raised eyebrows, it is absolutely impossible to live in this place, Xiao Banxian immediately threw a piece of broken silver to the shopkeeper as horse material money, but before he walked out of the door, Ban Xianyi groaned, covering his stomach with pain on his face.

"What's wrong?"

Beads of sweat the size of beans slipped down his face, and the young man leaned directly on Wuji's body in pain, and the little half-immortal asked in a low voice, "What does it feel?"

Ban Xianyi said with difficulty: "It seems that there are insects gnawing at my internal organs." ”

Xiao Banxian immediately understood that they were in the middle of the way, he returned to the three of them, hugged his fists and said: "We have no grudges or grudges with the three seniors Su Wei in our lives, I don't know why the three of them want to poison them." ”

Liu Zhongzhou took a sip of wine and spread his hands: "This matter has nothing to do with Liu." ”

The little half-immortal also knew that the half-immortal Yi had been hit by the Gu, and when Liu Wenying heard it, she immediately said to Lu Daniu: "Is it a good thing you did?"

Lu Da Niu said coldly: "Who told you to stare at other men." ”

Xiao Banxian didn't want to watch these two people play double reeds anymore, and his voice became cold: "Please also ask the two of you to solve the Gu for my younger brother." ”

Liu Wenying hurriedly said: "Okay, the slave family will go with the little brother." ”

Lu Da Niu grabbed Liu Wenying: "If you dare to go, I will ....... I'll divorce you. ”

Liu Wenying cried angrily: "You have no conscience, I followed you at the age of fourteen, like a flower......."

Liu Wenying's crying stopped abruptly, because the little half-immortal had already shown the Futu Sword.

As soon as the shopkeeper saw that the situation was wrong, he immediately ran out with the shopkeeper.

How to set up the sect power in the online article?Ancient China of the Clan (1)|Send friends to share||Library

Today

The article is reprinted from the official account Inspiration Island Inspiration Island, the author loves to eat fish

Some time ago, Miao Miao collected and sorted out 2 articles on the ancient official system:

How much do you know about the ancient bureaucracy?1 article takes you to understand the official system of the 7 dynasties in ancient China||database

Do you know what the gods and goddesses in the heavens do?1 article takes you to understand the gods inside the heavenly court||database

After reading it, our friend Apple Hao wrote it down in his own small notebook, and divergent thinking collected and sorted out the development of clan power in ancient China.

Today, I would like to share with you this topic - the development of clan power in ancient China.

As we all know, before writing, it's best to set an outline - especially if the online article is 200-3 million words at every turn.

One of the outlines is "world setting", which is the stage for the main characters' activities......

One of the things in the world setting is the "power setting".

The power setting can also be said to be the organizational setting - for example, if you write a fantasy, what schools/sects are in it, and how are these schools organized?

For example, if you write a "historical time-travel", you travel back to ancient times, what were the ancient government like, what were the official positions, and what were the levels?

You write "urban" about a certain business group, how is this group organized, and who else is there besides the boss?

...... These are the "power settings"!

After the force setting is written, it is easy to bring readers a sense of substitution (Reader: It seems that there really is such a world?), and a sense of curiosity to readers (Reader: What are the other three top sects?), and become an artifact to attract readers and save subscriptions.

On the contrary, you don't do a good job of setting up your forces, such as writing an "ancient style text", the part involving official positions has been vague, and the bull's head is not in the horse's mouth...... When you meet a reader who likes to read history more seriously, you may have to lose a lot of points, or even abandon the book directly.

One of the factors for the rise of human civilization on Earth is the socialization and organization of people (family, company, clan, school...... ）。

People are born with the psychological need to find belonging. (Maslow's Theory of Human Needs)

In a thousand words, the force (organization) setting is one of the important elements in the online text, and it must be treated with caution!

So today, I would like to share with you the information that the editor has recently collected - the relevant information of the force setting.

01

Objects and Methods

Before "investigation", the editor summarized the common "types of forces" in online articles.

Any organization or force has a key element of "connection", such as a clan, which is obviously "blood relationship".

According to the key factors of the "power" connection, the editor has temporarily summarized the "5 categories", which are - clan, sect, college, region, and chamber of commerce.

PS: If you have anything to add, please leave a message on the "Inspiration Island" official account.

In order to clarify how these "forces" are set up, the editor uses two perspectives: "reality" and "art".

For example, "clan", we look for information, what are the real "clans" in history - this is "reality".

Then, let's read the fantasy and see how the gods, clans or families are set up - this is "art".

After the end of the investigation, the final summary will be made -

According to the editor's estimate, the five major forces will follow this method, and conservatively estimate that it will take 5-60,000 words.

can only take it slowly-

The first stop of the expedition was the "clan", because human beings were organized according to "blood" in the beginning.

In this article, the editor will sort out the concept of clan, as well as the great families in history in China......

02

The concept of clans

Parents and children, because of family relationships, maintain and live together, which constitutes a "family".

There is more than one child, 3-4 children (the mainstream is male), when they grow up, they each start a family and establish their own family, at this time, if they still maintain a relatively close relationship, such as living together, at this time, a "family" is formed.

A few core families, plus a few other families, are linked together to become "clans".

Above the clan, the clan is formed. Clans form tribes, and tribes evolve into "nations" and "nations". (The relationship between the clan, clan, and family referred to by the editor is by Tong Huiping)

This is the meaning of "clan" in anthropological terms.

It can be seen that the academic "clan" refers to a layer in the human social structure composed of the "family" as the basic unit and the "family".

In fantasy, there are small families of 30-50 people, such as the Xiao family in Tudou's "Breaking the Sky", and the Lin family (branch) in "Martial Arts".

There are also super families that can't be counted at every turn, such as the "Soul Clan" in Dou Po, and the "Four Divine Beast Family" in Tomato's "Panlong...... In fact, the "family" here is, strictly speaking, similar to the existence of a "clan".

Of course, fantasy is not an "anthropology" magazine, and everyone understands it in their hearts.

03

The history of ancient Chinese clans

From the Shang and Zhou dynasties to the Ming and Qing dynasties, the history of ancient China stretches for nearly 3,000 years.

In the past three thousand years, there has been a rise and fall, and people with lofty ideals have ...... A big reference book in itself.

Through a careful review of history, as well as reference to information, and according to personal understanding, the editor divides the history of ancient clans into four parts:

1. The Clan Era

Second, the aristocratic era

3. The era of the hereditary family

Fourth, the era of the later generations

1

Clan Era (Shang, Zhou)

Social Background:

According to historical records, 3,600 years ago, one of the leaders of the Xia Dynasty, "Tang", defeated the last leader of the Xia Dynasty, "Ji", and established Shang Tang.

Then, 500 years later, King Wen of Zhou and King Wu of Zhou defeated the last leader of the Shang Dynasty, "Xu", and established the Western Zhou Dynasty.

After the establishment of the Western Zhou Dynasty, in order to effectively govern the world (the Yellow River Valley), King Wu of Zhou and the Duke of Zhou chose to divide the brothers and nephews of the King of Zhou, the heroes of the opposite sex, the descendants of the ancient sages, and the leaders of the Fang State - to establish a sub-feudal system.

Partition and Clan Era:

The so-called feudal system means that the "eldest son" (the first son born to the main wife) inherits the position of the patriarch, while the rest of the sons, while the other sons, are named "minor patriarchs...... In this way, from the Son of Heaven, all the way to the commoners.

This era is called the "Clan Era" by the editor.

In the context of the "sub-feudal system", a family:

First, you must have a "blood" basis, such as your ancestor, and the relationship with the "King of Zhou".

Second, you must have your own territory, that is, a "fiefdom".

Third, you must have your own title, such as Chen, Zhao, Qi, Yan, Song......

Have you noticed that these "titles" are actually the "surnames" of many people today.

That's why I call it the "Age of Clans".

Let's think about it, if Xiao Yan in "Breaking the Sky" lives in such a "clan era", if he is the first son of the patriarch...... So no matter how low his realm is and how incompetent he is, he will definitely still be the future patriarch, who dares to look down on him.

However, in fact, he still has two elder brothers, Xiao Ding (the future patriarch's ironclad heir) and Xiao Li, but in the family, he will still be miserable, hahaha~~

In short, the family in the clan era is characterized by bloodline, fiefdom, title, and "the eldest son of the patriarch is definitely the future patriarch".

2

Aristocratic Era (Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period)

Social Background:

In 771 BC, the Western Zhou Dynasty was wiped out by the barbarians in the north.

King Ping of Zhou moved his capital to Luoyang, continuing the history of the Zhou Dynasty, known as the "Eastern Zhou Dynasty".

But at this time, whether it is by military strength or in the name of legal unity, the Zhou royal family can not maintain control of the world, at this time, has entered the "etiquette collapse", which is what we call the "Spring and Autumn Warring States" era.

In the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the princes attacked each other, today you are still a high-ranking prince, and tomorrow maybe the people will be gone...... In order to save their "lives", the princes had to unite the "domestic" family of scholars and doctors, and also select talented civilians from the people.

The big families of the Spring and Autumn Period are typical of the six kings of the Jin State - the Zhao family, the Han family, the Wei family, the Zhi family, the Fan family, and the Zhongxing family.

Among these six families, the Zhao family wiped out the Fan and Zhongxing clans, and united with Han and Wei to destroy the Zhi clan, and then, these three families divided the Jin Kingdom around 400 BC......

Lu State, there are Meng's, Shusun's, Ji's, and the synthesis of Sanhuan. It's just three of them, and "Confucius" was in a mess at the beginning.

With administrative power and military power, the power is so great that if they unite at every turn, they can abolish the establishment and overthrow the monarch.

On the other hand, it was possible to recruit talented commoners (Magi) and create new nobles from there.

Compared with the "clan era" under the era of separation, it can also be under the intrigue or other factors, even if it is not the "eldest son", it can still succeed to the throne, and the editor calls this the "aristocratic era" of ancient China.

The so-called "aristocracy" is equivalent to the common people, there are no "knights", the lords play their own, at most they can only be called small landlords.

How can the nobility be called a "nobleman" without a "wise man" who is contending with a hundred schools of thought, a "king" who is set aside?

3

The era of the clan

In 221 BC, Qin destroyed the Six Kingdoms and changed the feudal system to a "county system" that did not rely on blood relations, and the aristocratic era was temporarily ended.

Fourteen years later, Qin died......

The Qin Dynasty fell, the Chu and Han Dynasty fought, and Liu Bang, who was born as a commoner, established the Han Dynasty (Western Han Dynasty) and implemented a parallel system of feudal feuds and counties.

As a result, in 154 BC, the Liu clan launched the "Rebellion of the Seven Kingdoms", which resulted in defeat.

After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ascended the throne, he continued to suppress and disintegrate the "vassal states", and the era of feudal system was ended again.

On the fifth day of A.D., the historical traveler "Wang Mang" usurped the Han Dynasty and reformed it in imitation of the ancient sages, and the people rose up.

The son of the plane "Liu Xiu" raised an army to restore the Han Dynasty, and in fifteen years, he went all the way to the east and the west to crusade, and finally restored the Han Dynasty (Eastern Han Dynasty) again.

(Liu Xiu - quoted from Baidu Encyclopedia)

In the process of establishing the Eastern Han Dynasty, in addition to the Liu clan, he was also greatly helped by many "landlords".

After Liu Xiu's restoration of the Han Dynasty, he implemented the concept of "governing the country with Confucianism", and the concept of governing the country with Confucianism, coupled with the "inspection system" of the selection of officials, these "landlords and heroes" evolved into the royal family, the "family family" outside the clan.

This is what the editor calls - the era of the clan.

What are the characteristics of the era of the clans, and what are the great clans?

The editor will give you an analysis in the next issue!

PS: You can read history to understand the character of "Liu Xiu", as well as the story of "Marrying a Wife to Be Yin Lihua", this is really the most like the protagonist in Chinese history!

finish

Thank you very much Apple hao for your sharing, and welcome more friends to participate in the sharing of the database~

Talking about the enduring male protagonists in the female frequency, how to create a flesh-and-blood male protagonist?

Original: Yesterday

This article was inspired by the hit "Dear Beloved" some time ago.

Although this heat seems to be a little late......

But it's never too late to share knowledge!

Alright, back to business.

Let's start with:

1

1

What is a contrasting cute male protagonist?

The common contrast in the female frequency is: the male protagonist has changed from disdain for the female protagonist to a deep love for the female protagonist.

I watch a lot of female frequency, and the contrast between the male protagonist and the front and back has never changed for more than 10 years.

There is a popular saying among female frequency readers: abusing his wife is cool for a while, chasing his wife in the crematorium - the more ruthless the male protagonist is to the female protagonist in the early stage, the happier the reader will be when his attitude towards the female protagonist changes in the later stage.

This bridge section should be familiar to Paiyou, and it is the character of Korean businessmen in "Dear, Loved".

Lamp pen