Eagle Claw King Chen Zizheng

Chen Zizheng (1878-1933), also known as Chen Jiping, was a native of Lilinzhuang Village, Xiongxian County, Hebei Province. Pen, fun, pavilion www. biquge。 info is a martial arts master during the Republic of China and the founder of Eagle Claw Flip Boxing. Chen Zizheng has been good at martial arts since he was a child, and he has obtained the essence of Shaolin boxing, flipping boxing, Yue's loose hands, and eagle claw grappling. He is good at eagle claw boxing and is known as the "eagle claw king".

In the 26th year of Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1900), the Eight-Nation Coalition invaded China, and the Boxers fought hard. Under the leadership of Chen Siye and Chen Jiyun, the Boxers of Lilinzhuang Village intercepted the Qing army at the junction of Lilinzhuang Village and Guzhuangtou Village, and suffered a crushing defeat because they were outnumbered, and more than a dozen righteous soldiers such as Chen Baoan and Wang Shansheng died. At the critical moment, Chen Zizheng, who was only weak and weak, stepped forward and led the whole village to be in the prime of life, hiding the old and the young, avoiding the weak women, and covering the retreat of the rebels into the Zhangjia compound in Lilinzhuang Village. Then, he closed the courtyard gate, led the brave and righteous army to the roof, and condescendingly defeated the Qing army's many attacks. At this time, three Qing soldiers attacked and shot from outside the west room, and two righteous soldiers fell. Chen Zizheng was in a hurry, threw away the short weapon, picked off the eaves and blue bricks and threw them at the Qing army, and the three Qing soldiers were knocked out of the house. After several hours of hard fighting, the Qing soldiers were finally defeated and fled, and Zizheng led his troops to chase and kill, and the people in the township were safe.

In late 1909, the Western Hercules Opiyin came to Shanghai to compete, calling the Chinese "East Asian sick man", which aroused great indignation among Shanghai patriots and the shame of the blood "East Asian sick man". In 1909, in the name of Huo Yuanjia, the Jingwu Society was formally established, and Huo Yuanjia was invited by the Japanese to go to its dojo to learn, and was soon poisoned by the Japanese, and the Jingwu Society was only established for six months.

In order to revive the Jingwu plan, in the winter of 1909, Chen Zizheng was invited by letter and telegram from Chen Gongzhe, Yao Chanbo, Lu Weichang and others, and Chen Zizheng resolutely went to the Jingwu Sports Association as the vice president of the Jingwu Sports Association for the shame of the "sick man of East Asia" and the strengthening of the country and the people. In the seventh year of the Republic of China (1918), Chen Zizheng successively taught in the Hong Kong Jingwu Association, the University of Hong Kong, St. Stephen, Queen's College, Confucius Society, etc., which lasted for three years, and the martial arts in the whole city became a trend, and then returned to Shanghai, and left Liu Zhixiang to teach in Hong Kong. China Public School, St. John's University and other schools have also hired teachers. Subsequently, the Shanghai Jingwu Association set up the "Normal Class", "Eagle Claw Weekly Class", "Eagle Claw Xingquan Class", "Self-Defense Regiment", "Self-History Regiment" and "Chaoxin Regiment", all of which were taught by Bishop Chen Zizheng. In addition, the Guangdong Jingwu Association, the Hankou Jingwu Association, the Beiping Model Army, and the Southeast Asian Nanyang Islands have left Chen Zizheng's footprints. During this period, not long after teaching boxing at the Singapore Jingwu Association, he defeated a British boxing master in the ring for half a round and was awarded an Indonesian short sword, which was engraved with the words "Chinese boxing champion". In the twelfth year of the Republic of China (1923), the Hubei Wuchang Jingwu Branch was established and went to teach there.

In 1927, in order to support the Northern Expeditionary Revolutionary Army, Chen Zizheng sent 42 people, including his nephew Chen Guojun and disciple Liu Fameng, to the Whampoa Military Academy and several armies as instructors. In 1928, the first national examination was held at the Nanjing Central Guoshu Museum. Chen Zizheng led the team to Nanjing as the leader and coach of the Central Jingwu Association. In the competition, his disciples Guo Chengyao and Sun Chengzhi were among the best. On the last day of the ring competition, the person in charge of the Guoshu Hall hoped that Chen Zizheng would show his skills. Chen Zizheng couldn't shirk it, so he agreed. Zhu Guofu (the first place in the national examination), the eldest brother of the famous Xingyi family and the four masters of the Zhu family, secretly wrote the words "Hebei Chen Zizheng" on the back of Chen Zizheng's clothes with chalk. Unintentionally, Chen Zizheng took the stage several times, and the proposed opponents abstained one after another when they saw it. Chen Zizheng's fame spread all over Nanjing for a while. Zhang Zhijiang, director of the Guoshu Museum, gave Chen Zizheng the title of "Master of Guoshu" and presented a plaque. Zhang Zhijiang can be called a witness to Chinese martial arts. After the Nanjing competition, Chen returned to Shanghai and, with the help of Huang Weiqing and Li Mingde, compiled the "Ten Roads Xingquan", which was published in the Jingwu publications at that time. In order to praise his achievements, the University of Hong Kong gave him a crystal stone mirror of "Teaching Cowards", and Liu Fengchi, a patriotic celebrity in Northeast China, wrote a banner of "Teaching Cowards to Revitalize National Prestige". Li Zongren and Huang Xing praised him as "a martial arts educator with great influence".

In the winter of 1930, his hometown was flooded with bandits, and the officials had nothing to do about it, so Chen Zizheng returned to his hometown to organize the people, build walls, and defend himself. At this time, although he was even connected to the special invitation of the Shanghai Central Jingwu Association, Hong Kong, Beiping, Hankou and other local Jingwu Association, he was not able to do it for a long time. Zizheng's meaning is to wait for the people in his hometown to be happy, and then devote himself to the national art world.

In 1931, when Japan invaded China and the three eastern provinces fell, Japanese imperialism was rampant and domineering on Chinese soil, killing people at will and insulting women. At the invitation of his disciples Sun Chengzhi and Guo Chengyao, he returned to the Northeast to pass on his art, and one night, he saw a team of Japanese soldiers and patrol horses, so he and his friend Wang Fengshan boxer, performed martial arts and light skills, attacked the Japanese military camp at night, and instantly disarmed all the Japanese guns, killed more than ten Japanese soldiers, and destroyed all the Japanese guns.

Seeing that the mountains and rivers were broken and the people were humiliated, he was full of grief and indignation, and wrote letters to Bai Chongxi, Wan Fulin and others many times, stating his idea of refuting the sun, but they were all rejected. He said sadly and indignantly: "Is it true that there is not a single hero of our authorities who leads the men and horses to defeat the Japanese invaders and recover the lost territory?" Indignant, he created the "Weekday Sword", hoping to lead a team of men and horses to kill the Japanese invaders one day. Ambition is not rewarded, every day to relieve worries with wine, drunk to make anger, every impassioned, talk about the world's affairs, and full of anger. Every day, he was alone and widowed, and after drinking, he became sad, and he became ill, choked on every food, and died at 10 o'clock on July 12, 1933, at the age of 55.

Chen Zi is a national hero recognized by the world, a famous patriotic and patriotic martial artist, educator, boxing technician, and the founder of the Eagle Hand Boxing Method, and the pioneer of martial arts education who first carried out martial arts classes into schools and classrooms. He is the author of "The Essentials of Boxing", "Summary of Boxing", "Eagle Hand Boxing Art Book", "Eagle Claw Lianquan Fifty Roads", "Ten Ways of Xingquan", "Ten Articles on Boxing", "Summary of Eagle Claw Flip Boxing" and other books.