244 Inductive deduction (medium)

Gao Panlong also said: "At the beginning, the minister also agreed with Lord Liu's proposition, thinking that as long as more benefits were given to the people, they would understand the matter, but now it seems that it will backfire, and the emperor is still prescient."

Apocalypse smiled bitterly: "I am not prescient, but I know some information that you don't know, do you know how the Jurchens and the Mongols survived the great famine last year?" Do you know why the Jurchens suddenly relented and were willing to negotiate? Yizhou Shou Liu Xingzuo returned to the Ming Emperor Taiji and hated him to the core, but in order to be able to exchange markets with the Ming Dynasty, he was willing to return Liu Xingzuo's family, what does this mean, do you know? ”

King Xin said at this time: "I don't know how the Jurchens survived last year, but since Huang Taiji is eager to exchange materials with me, it is estimated that it will be difficult for him to survive this year." The latest free chapters of the book can be found here. ”

Gao Panlong thought for a while and said: "The minister remembers that the emperor said last year that there were some merchants who had broken their conscience, they sold grain to the Mongols from the border of Shanxi and Shaanxi, and those Mongols who were really close to the Nuzhen bought grain and sold it to the Jurchens, and these merchants were equivalent to disguised enemies. However, later the imperial court took special measures to take precautions, did these measures have no effect? ”

Tianqi said: "The measure we have taken is to set a certain number of people to trade, and if the trade quota is exceeded, it will be banned immediately, so the imperial court has set up many checkpoints in the north to strictly guard it, but the trade on the Hetao cannot be prohibited." The Mongolian Tumut Department on the Hetao side of the Wanli period made a regular mutual market agreement with the Ming Dynasty, and the Ming Dynasty at that time also named the head of the Tumut Department as the king of Shunyi, and decades have passed on the trade on the border has become the norm, and the army can prohibit the grain trade of the first batch but not the small trade of the people. ”

King Xin was shocked and angry: "Brother Huang is saying that the profiteers are restricted, but the traitors can't be restricted?" No wonder why the two provinces of Shaanxi and Shanxi have been calling the shortage of grain the most fierce, it turns out that they are selling the grain they call to make money, these hateful things! ”

Tianqi said: "This is how this grain flowed out of the Ming Dynasty, but I saw the opportunity quickly, and used military funds to buy all the grain from those who sold grain, and notified the governors and governors of the two provinces of the amount of grain bought as soon as possible∞ telling them that for every stone of grain they bought here, they would transport one stone less, and the imperial court could not spend money to buy their own grain, so the act of selling grain gradually became much less, but no one knew how much it had been sold in the past so many years. However, it is a bit too much to say that the people who sold grain to the Mongols were traitors, after all, they were also chasing profits, and we could not demand how noble they were. ”

Gao Panlong also said angrily: "The enemy is a collaborator, is it too much for the emperor to treat them so kindly?" The minister thought that he should make an example of him! ”

Tianqi shook his head and said: "I also wanted to kill people at first, but according to the information sent by Jinyiwei, there are too many people involved, not to mention that it is easy to provoke a civil uprising or let them go underground to trade, it is better to spend money to buy it to achieve the goal." The reason why they sell grain is not that they want to communicate with the enemy, they just want to make a difference and live a good life, and as for how much patriotism they want to have, it is impossible to do it for the time being. ”

Liu Zong didn't speak for a long time, and then suddenly asked: "Is this just the beginning of what you said, because there is no sense of equality, so there is no sense of ownership?" ”

Tianqi exclaimed: "Lord Liu finally figured it out, if even the ministers of a country think that they are working for the emperor, how can ordinary people have a sense of responsibility?" At the end of the Han Dynasty, Cao Pi usurped the throne, except for Liu Bei in Xishu, who cried a few times for the Han world? At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, Lu Xiufu carried the emperor on his back, except for some scholars who accompanied the martyrdom, have you ever heard of ordinary people martyrdom? This is all because ordinary people do not have a sense of ownership, in their opinion, whoever is the emperor and who is the official is the same, which is why I am particularly surprised by Lord Liu's metaphor about the change of identity caused by the hired worker becoming a member of the family, it is not easy to see this! ”

Liu Zongzhou asked puzzledly: "In that case, why does the emperor still oppose letting officials focus on the people when formulating policies in the future?" The minister thought that in the past, officials did not take into account the feelings of the people, but now they must pay more attention to it in order to give the people a sense of ownership. ”

Tianqi said: "To put it mildly, Lord Liu is a little taken for granted, for an official, it is often the ass that determines the position, and it is impossible for them to focus on the people when formulating policies." If they were allowed to behave, they might be able to do it, but it would be a dream for them to be sincere in their thoughts for the people. I don't know if Lord Liu has seen the Water Margin, and Liang Zhongshu's wife asked Liang Zhongshu what he asked when he outwitted the Birthday Gang? She asked Liang Zhongshu to give her father a birthday gift but she didn't know what to say, first ask Liang Zhongshu where his official came from, which is the key. ”

Liu Zongzhou said: "Does the emperor mean that officials will only be grateful and obedient to the words of those who give him official positions, and will only perfunctory or even ignore others? Is there no way to force officials to turn their hearts to the people? ”

Apocalypse asked rhetorically, "Isn't that so?" What is the best way for Lord Liu? ”

Liu Zongzhou thought for a while and sighed and said: "There is really no way for the minister, it is unrealistic to arrest and punish the crimes one by one, and it is impossible to do it if you first determine their crimes." ”

Apocalypse smiled and said, "That's why I said at the beginning that I want your Holy Academy to continue to discuss, or that sentence determines the position, in order for officials to be consistent, his official position must be the result of the approval of the upper and lower levels, and it must be constrained by the consistency of the upper and lower levels to do so." However, I must first state that it is not feasible to produce officials through court push in the past, and that seems to be fair is actually divorced from ordinary people and cannot be consistent. It is also impossible to let the people directly elect as the Taisi people say, which will only elect separatists who oppose the imperial court, and it will not be unanimous. ”

Liu Zongzhou smiled bitterly: "The emperor's request is very embarrassing, this is not good, then the minister doesn't know how to start." ”

Tianqi said: "Lord Liu has done a good job, you have found the right way to find the unknown, why should you be too modest now? ”

Liu Zongzhou said blankly: "Where is there any good way?" Is the emperor joking? ”

Tianqi said: "It seems that Lord Liu can only use it without knowing its reason, just like a person who carries a treasure knife but does not use an ostrich knife, since this is the case, I will tell my own opinions for everyone to hear, and everyone will see if there are any mistakes or omissions." ”

King Xin said with a smile: "The imperial brother's opinion must be extremely high, and the younger brother must study hard." ”

Tianqi nodded and said: "Then it's not modest to be a brother, let's talk about it, there are ♀ many things in the world that we understand, but more things we don't understand, we need some methods when exploring unknown things, with these methods, we will get twice the result with half the effort, and it will be difficult to succeed without using good methods." ”

Hearing Tianqi say these two words, Xu Guangqi's eyes couldn't help but light up, and he asked: "Ministers often encounter some new things in the Bo Academy, and there is always a vague feeling, but if you think about it carefully, you can't figure it out, the emperor has a good way to talk about it quickly, and the ministers are listening." ”

Tianqi said: "Lord Xu is also humble, in fact, Lord Xu has been using my method, and Lord Liu has also used it at the beginning, but you have not paid attention to it. ”

Xu Guangqi said: "Of course the minister remembers, but this is not a good method, many people will?" ”

Apocalypse shook his head and said, "It doesn't mean that it understands, it's like many people will have children but many people don't understand what it's like to have children." This method is called the inductive method, which we often use when adults cultivate good breeds, when Liu analyzes the characteristics of government officials, auxiliary government agencies, ordinary people, etc., and when Gao adults select officials. ”

Gao Panlong said: "Why can't the minister remember what inductive method has been used? ”

Tianqi said: "In the past, the Metropolitan Procuratorate had to examine an official's ability to see how he handled affairs in different positions, for example, if a certain official had worked in three counties and did a good job, we would conclude that he was competent for the post of county commander in a county according to his different performances in the three counties. In the future, if you need this kind of talent, will you think of him immediately? ”

Gao Panlong thought for a while and said: "That's the reason, from his performance in different places, his ability can be inferred, and this is indeed the case. ”

King Xin said: "Brother Huang began to say that there are several methods, this induction method is one, is there any other method?" ”

"Of course there is," said Apocalypse, "and there is another method called the deductive method, which is reversed from the inductive method. ”

King Shin thought for a moment and said, "Pushing backwards, is it possible to infer what he will do based on his ability?" ”

Apocalypse nodded and praised, "Clever! If one day there is a need for an official who can control water, Gao will take out all the officials who have the ability to control water and analyze and compare, and deduce from this which official can play the greatest role ♀ in this position. This is the role of the deductive method, which is to deduce from a person's general ability to do things in a particular environment. ”

King Xin said excitedly: "These two methods are good, the younger brother should learn more and figure it out carefully, is there any other way for the imperial brother?" ”

Tianqi frowned and said: "As far as Brother Wei knows, there are only these two methods in this world at present, and no one has yet found the third method. ”

King Xin said: "The younger brother must work hard and never disappoint the expectations of the imperial brother!" Brother Chen first try to see if it's right, first use the induction method to try ♀ the house in the royal brother married a daughter-in-law sitting on the chair, the brother married a daughter-in-law sitting on the chair, Lord Gao, Lord Liu, Lord Xu have all married a daughter-in-law and sat on the chair, the surrounding princes, Tan fathers and other internal guard eunuchs have not married a daughter-in-law are standing, to sum up is that the people who are sitting have married their daughters-in-law and those who are standing have not married their daughters-in-law, but this induction seems to be useless. [Serialized, stay tuned...] This book is provided by (apread.genuine, please support genuine)

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