(45) Head and neck splint muscle injury
The splint is a stronger muscle in the middle layer of the neck, located deep in the trapezius muscle and superior posterior serratus muscle, and is divided into the head clip and neck splint muscle. This disease is mainly caused by sprains of the neck, stiff neck, long-term desk work, and prolonged neck bend posture. Most of the onset is slow, the course of the disease is long, and the pain in the back of the neck is dull, sore, and tight. In severe cases, there is often discomfort in the back of the neck, occipital region, and shoulders, which can aggravate the symptoms after exertion or cold; In mild cases, the head and neck posture may be abnormal; Chronic patients may have induration or cords.
1. Methods and steps
See Figure 2-2-45.
Figure 2-2-45 Massage for head and neck muscle clamp injury
(1) The patient takes a sitting position, the surgeon is located on the back side, and uses the thumb of the right hand to knead the patient's large vertebral points and shoulder wells on both sides, and repeatedly knead and push for 3~5 minutes, see this figure (1).
(2) The surgeon takes the thumbs and fingertips of both hands as the focus point, and gently plucks the painful parts on both sides of the patient's neck for 3~5 minutes, and the force should not be too heavy, see this figure (2).
(3) The surgeon uses the left hand to repeatedly wipe and push the cervical vertebra in the middle and on both sides of the cervical vertebra from top to bottom, as shown in this figure (3).
(4) The surgeon then gently rubs and pushes the patient's head and neck clip muscles with the large thenar part of the right hand for 3~5 minutes, and the patient feels the local warmth as the degree, see this figure (4).
2. Precautions
(1) There are many causes of head and neck splint muscle injury, and this part is more important, so the above treatment can only be carried out after a clear diagnosis.
(2) After the above treatment, it is generally 3~5 times, that is, it can be effective. If it does not work, please go to the hospital for further diagnosis and symptomatic treatment.
(3) For more serious head and neck splint injuries, the above treatment can be combined with symptomatic treatment in the hospital.
(4) Head and neck trauma should be prevented, as well as long-term bowing of the head and lying on the desk, and the pillow should not be too high or too hard.
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