【Peking Opera】

Beijing opera is a new type of opera produced on the basis of single string and other quyi after liberation. Single string is a widely popular rap art form in Beijing, using third-person rap stories in the past, sometimes with more than two actors in disguise, it is called color singing brand song. Today's opera is a form of opera born from brand opera. In 1950, quyi actor Wei Xikui and others first performed "New Visiting Relatives" called Xinquyi, which was later renamed Quju, and successively performed "Willow Well", "Luohan Qian", "Yang Naiwu and Little Cabbage", "Laughing Karma", "Camel Xiangzi" and other plays.

There are many types of tunes in Beijing opera, which are lively and lively, and the pronunciation is clear, which is easy to express modern life.

【Duotai】

Errentai is one of the most popular forms of folk opera in the western region of Inner Mongolia, and is widely spread in the northern part of Shanxi and Zhangjiakou, Hebei. Originally, there were only two actors singing on stage, hence the name "Duo Tai". It is based on the local song "Sixuan Sitting Cavity", absorbing the "Shehuo" song and dance and Mongolian folk songs. It has a history of almost 100 years. The repertoire of the two-person stage is mostly life dramas. The music of the duo has a strong local color, and the tunes used are developed on the basis of folk songs). Accompaniment instruments include flutes; Sihu; Dulcimer, sanxian, etc., with the "four tiles" (bamboo instruments) to beat the rhythm.

Before liberation, Errentai was devastated by reactionary rule. After the liberation, a series of reforms were made in the script, performance, and music, and the form and content of the performances were greatly improved.

【Ji Opera】

Ji Opera, on the basis of "two people turning", absorbing other folk arts in Northeast China and learning from the advantages of other local operas, integrated and refined, was born in 1959. The singing music popular in Jilin Province Ji Opera includes two categories: "willow tune" and "cough tune", each with a set of music cards. These pieces are representative of the music of "Duo Zhuan" and are suitable for opera. After it was absorbed into Jiju, according to the law of "plate cavity" opera music, it formed a three-section board and a positive plate. Fast positive board. Grabbing boards, row boards, loose boards, flow boards and other forms. The main accompaniment instruments are; Banhu and suona. The performance of Ji Opera inherited the five skills of the two of them such as singing, dressing, dancing, speaking, and absolute (handkerchiefs, fans, etc.), and absorbed the performance specialties of other dramas, and developed into a unique style. After sorting, the resumed performances of dramas such as "Bao Gong's Indemnity" and "Yanqing Selling Line" show the performance style and artistic achievements of Ji Opera.

【Jin Drama】

Jin opera, also known as "Shanxi Middle Road Bangzi" and "Taiyuan Bangzi", was named Jin Opera after liberation, and is the main local drama in Shanxi. It is known as the "Four Great Bangzi" in Shanxi together with Puzhou Bangzi, Beiluo Bangzi and Shangdang Bangzi. It spreads in the central part of Shanxi, the northern part of Hebei, as well as the vast areas of Inner Mongolia and northern Shaanxi. Jin opera was in the Qing Dynasty Daoguang, Xianfeng years, on the basis of the Yangge in the middle of the Jin Dynasty, absorbing the musical elements of Pu opera, Kunqu opera, Hebei Bangzi and other operas, thus forming its own artistic style, gradually developed and prevailed. Its singing voice has both the agitation and roughness of the Bangzi cavity, but also the mellow and fine. He often uses Da Wu lyrics to express the plot of the drama, and uses duets instead of dialogues. On the board class, there are mainly four strands. Splints, sexuality, running water, as well as panels for emotional excitement and dialogue for grief. Each of its lines is sung in a different way; The singing voice is varied; Colorful. Many of the techniques of Jin opera, such as Lingzigong, Whip Gong, and Zizigong (Throwing Hair) are also very famous.

the period of the Anti-Japanese War; In the revolutionary base areas, many artists performed new historical dramas and modern dramas to serve the War of Resistance Against Japan. After the liberation, Jin Opera appeared "Hitting the Golden Branch", "Butterfly Cup", "***" and many other excellent traditional repertoire and new repertoire that have been organized.