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Han policy
Easy to shave
The Manchus had already implemented the policy of "shaving their hair and making it easy to wear" outside the Guan. The conquered Han Chinese were all forced to change their hairstyles and clothing, and the surrendered Ming soldiers were also required to shave their hair and change their clothes as a sign of submission.
Since ancient times, the Chinese have attached great importance to clothing. "The Book of Filial Piety" has a saying: "The body is skinny, and the parents who receive it dare not destroy it, and the beginning of filial piety is also." "Han Chinese are not allowed to shave their hair when they reach adulthood, and both men and women wear their hair in a bun and coil it on the top of their heads.
When the Qing soldiers entered the customs, they issued a "hair shaving order", which was publicly abolished because it caused dissatisfaction and resistance among the Han people. In 1645, after the Qing army marched into Jiangnan, the regent Dolgon proposed to reissue the "hair shaving order". Therefore, it was stipulated that wherever the Qing army went, regardless of the officials and people, they should shave their heads, cut their hair and braids, and cut off those who did not obey within 10 days. Its executive slogan is: "Keep your head without hair, keep your hair without your head". The struggle lasted for decades, and the final result was the victory of the Manchu rulers, with most of the Han people shaved their hair and braided their hair and changed to Manchu clothes; Those who insisted on not wanting to change their clothes were either killed, fled overseas, or escaped into the empty door and led the practice. In response to the protests of the Han people in various places at that time, Chen Mingxia once said: "If you keep your hair and redress your clothes, the world will be peaceful." However, it wasn't long before he was beheaded for saying this.
Appointment of Han officials
In order to seize and consolidate its rule over the whole of China, in addition to employing Fan Wencheng and others, the Qing Dynasty successively recruited the former Ming Han important ministers and Hong Chengchou, generals Wu Sangui, Li Chengdong, Shang Kexi, Geng Zhongming and the Han army under their command in the process of entering the customs. Later, because of his rebellion, Kangxi cut off three of the main vassal kings, known as the three feudal lords of Ping. Shi Lang, who led the troops to recover Taiwan, was also a Han former Ming officer.
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