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If the existence of Mulan cannot be proved because of the corresponding description of Mulan, then Mu Guiying can be said to be one of the historical female generals who have been completely fictionalized. Pen & Fun & Pavilion www.biquge.info please search and see the most complete! update the fastest novel

Mu Guiying was a character in Xiong Damu's novels and Ji Zhenlun's novels in the Ming Dynasty, and later the Yang family adapted the related novels into dramas and TV series, and Mu Guiying became a household name. Mu Guiying was originally the daughter of Mu Yu of Mu Ke Zhai, with excellent martial arts, wit and bravery, and legend has it that there is a goddess who teaches the art of arrows and flying knives. Because of the battle with Yang Zongbao before the battle, Mu Guiying captured Zongbao and recruited him to marry, and was among the generals of the Yang family, and was an outstanding figure among the female generals of the Yang family.

, the word Zhongrong, a native of Taiyuan, a famous general of the Northern Song Dynasty, the son of Yang Yanzhao and the grandson of Yang Ye, was once promoted by Fan Zhongyan, and his ancestral home was Linzhou.

Yang Wenguang was born in the second year of Xianping and died in the seventh year of Xining, Bai Shouyi believes that he is the third son of Yang Yanzhao. During the Song Dynasty, because of his contribution to the fight against the Western Xia, he was the deputy governor of Dingzhou Road and the Marquis of Yu. Later, the Liao people disputed the boundary of Daizhou, and he dedicated the formation map and the strategy of capturing Youyan. Xuan died of illness, and there were four sons under his knees. ）

Mu Guiying and the Yang family will fight together to defend the country and make many achievements. She Taijun was 100 years old and took command at the age of 12 widows to the west, and Mu Guiying was still wearing the pioneer seal at the age of 53.

Mu Guiying's biggest deed is the Great Breaking Heaven Gate Array. Later, Mu Guiying and other twelve female generals of the Yang Sect were ordered to go to Western Xia.

Later scholar Wei Juxian wrote an article that the surname Mu is actually the transliteration of the surname Murong of Yang Wenguang's wife, Murong.

And even if it is the existence of romance novels, the reason why Mu Guiying is so popular is very likely to be summarized and described in seven points:

is young, makes his own decisions, chooses a husband, and is not restricted by the framework of etiquette.

The man disagreed, just like the Peking Opera performance, tied him up, and forced him to marry with a knife on his neck, this rapid marriage model with women as the main body is a major creation of Mu Guiying. Later martial arts novels such as and all have this as ****;

The daughter-in-law who has just passed the door dares to pick up the beam, and the commander breaks the heavens and gates, the husband does not obey the order, and the iron face is selflessly beaten with a military stick, but when she returns to the account at night, she is still tender and has fulfilled her obligations as a wife, she is a good woman, soft and strong, and soft in the rigid;

Always maintain youthful vitality, and when people reach middle age, they still step on the peach blossom horse to set out, and the charm is not reduced back then. In an era when people are always encouraged to be a little spiritual, such an action is very motivating. As the saying goes: women are still like this, and men are encore;

The big family of the agrarian society is very harmonious, and there are few men and a large group of widows in Tianbo Mansion, but they can know how to regulate and balance the interpersonal relationships between the upper and lower sides. It seems that she is quite generous;

For the imperial court, if the emperor and ministers deviate from the track, they will not buy it, she does not have the submissive, humiliating and shameful behavior of the old Linggong and Yang Liulang. In the end, the Yang family returned to the mountains and forests, and she was an active supporter;

Although he was determined to go into seclusion and ignore the political struggle between the DPRK and China, once the country needed it, he immediately gave up his personal grievances and led his troops to fight;

Every time he faced the battle, he took the lead, bravely killed the enemy, and finally died on the battlefield, sacrificed his life for the country, and completed the righteousness of loyalty.

But there is no doubt that if Mu Guiying is based on history, she is obviously a female general.

......

And the person in a similar situation to Mu Guiying is Fan Lihua.

Fan Lihua, a native of the Zhenguan period of Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, his father Fan Hong was the master of the Western Turkic Hanjiang Pass, and later voted for the Tang Dynasty. Fan Lihua is both wise and brave, beautiful and beautiful, she married Xue Dingshan as his wife, and assisted Xue Dingshan to ascend to the altar to take command, fight in the south and the north, and be invincible.

In folklore, she is a Tang Dynasty girl who dares to love and hate, has a broad mind, and is a generalissimo with strong martial arts, vast magical powers, and all-round talents in civil and military affairs. The story of his life has been expressed in a variety of literary and artistic works, such as TV dramas, movies, song and dance dramas, etc. And it is widely used by folk Taoism to establish temples to worship gods so far.

Fan Lihua is one of the four great heroines of ancient China. Compared with Mulan, Mu Guiying, and Liang Hongyu, the mythical color on her body seems to be stronger. When talking about the story of Xue Dingshan's expedition to the west, without exception, we must talk about such an ancient woman who is full of rebellious spirit and dares to boldly pursue ideal love.

However...... This alone does not explain the extent of Fan Lihua's fiction. Because Xue Dingshan, who is relative to Fan Lihua, is also a character with related archetypes and fictional deeds.

Xue Dingshan, a character in the novel, is the historical prototype of Xue Ne, the son of the famous general Xue Rengui of the Tang Dynasty.

Mother Liu, married Fan Lihua, Dou Xiantong, Chen Jinding as his wife, once led the army to pacify Xiliang, and later because of his son Xue Gang's Lantern Festival night drunkenness and beat the prince to death, Gaozong was ordered to be executed by Wu Zetian.

Xue Ne, the word Shenyan, the son of Xue Rengui. When he served as the commander of Lantian County, he dared to refuse the unrighteous act of being a cool official to Junchen. After the Turks invaded the border, Wu Zetian transferred him to the front line of Youzhou because of Xue Ne's general. Xue Ne has been stationed at the border for a long time and has made military achievements. Xuanzong once trained the Tang army in Xinfeng, and Duxue Ne and the Wanbu advanced and retreated in an orderly manner.

The Turks, Khitan, and Xi united with Koubian, and Xue Ne took the lead in attacking and obtained the permission of Tang Xuanzong, but because the rest of the generals did not move forward, the Tang army was defeated, and Xue Ne was removed. Soon the 100,000 Tubo army invaded the territory, and Xue Ne was reactivated and served as the envoy of the Longyou Festival. He defeated Tibet in a row in Wujieyi and Long Castle, and won countless victories. After that, Xue Ne has been guarding Xiliang and died at the age of seventy-two.

Later generations commented: Historically, Xerne did reach the peak of his career in the west.

Xue Dingshan has a prototype anyway, but Fan Lihua's prototype can't be said:

Marshal Fan, commonly known as Fan Lihua, is Xue Dingshan's wife. She has been learning art with Lishan's mother since she was a child, and she has been strong in martial arts for eight years. She is the mainstay of the Xue family's father and son's expedition to the west, and her embroidered knife is unmatched.

After the death of Xue Rengui, he succeeded as the generalissimo of the expedition to the west, and finally the rebellion of Xiliang was pacified.

Fan Lihua's artistic image of taking into account the overall situation, being intelligent and brave, and loyal to love, has been continuously reprocessed and recreated through folk legends, raps, romances, etc., becoming more distinctive, plump, and widely spread, and is a typical image of a heroine in Chinese classical literature.

Well, there is no doubt that it is obviously impossible to find the prototype of Fan Lihua, at least in the history books, it is unlikely that such a situation will appear.

It's just that compared to the situation in the history books, what the hell are some of the so-called so-called so-called studies of later generations? !

There is a papaya tree that is more than 1,000 years old in Xujiaying Village, Wei County, Hebei Province. The papaya tree is also called "Wenguan fruit tree", according to Hebei records: the tree is the Tang Dynasty heroine Fan Lihua led the soldiers to plant in Xujiaying when the horse rested, so far the roots are deep and leafy, and still hang fruit, both ornamental value, and have academic research value.

In the face of this description, Zhang Jiashi could only say heheda.

Because Zhang Jiashi is not mistaken, what the hell is the papaya tree more than a thousand years ago?!

Historic City of Liaodong: Weining Camp:

With the vicissitudes of time, Weining Camp has recorded the history of Benxi and left a long historical witness. The history of Weiningying has made it a famous ancient city in the ancient Benxi area.

Weiningying has a long history, there have been unearthed in this place the Warring States "knife coin", the Han Dynasty "five baht coin" and the Northern Song Dynasty "Emperor Song Tongbao" iron money, etc., the ancient city ruins also unearthed some ancient pottery, these precious cultural relics are collected in the Benxi City Museum. According to the book, Weining Camp is ten miles east of Benxi Manchu Autonomous County, south of the Taizi River, east and west of the mountains, north of the main road to Tongfeng, the situation is dangerous, is an important town in eastern Liaodong. When Xue Li conquered the east in the Tang Dynasty, he stationed troops here and built a city along the mountain and river as a camp. The famous female general of the Tang Dynasty, a generation of heroine Fan Lihua was canonized as "Weining Hou", with a radius of 100 miles as a fief, and Weining Camp was named after it.

In addition, there are many historical relics of 'Xue Rengui's expedition to the east' in the Benxi area. For example, "Dishui Temple" is sealed by Li Shimin, and Nanfen's "Sishanling" and "Xiamatang" are so on. According to research, the Tang Dynasty heroine Fan Lihua's Dianjiangtai is under the north wall of Weining Yingcheng, Dianjiangtai is built with blue bricks, and the inside is tamped with loess, 25 meters long, 14 meters wide, and 2 meters high. There is a "Nine Holy Temple" on the platform, there are flagpoles on the left and right in front of the temple, the "Nine Holy Temple" is dedicated to the nine great saints of the Chinese dynasties, and there is a tall and thick ancient pine on the east side.

But this statement is very interesting, because the name of Weining Camp is a folk tradition, not an official record:

According to folk legend, when Xue Li of the Tang Dynasty conquered the east, he stationed troops here, and built a city along the mountain and river as a camp. The famous female general of the Tang Dynasty, a generation of heroine Fan Lihua was canonized as "Weining Hou", with a radius of 100 miles as a fief, and Weining Camp was named after it. It has a history of more than 1,000 years. Due to its age, it is impossible to verify the authenticity with certainty. According to historians, the name of the Liaodong architectural castle in the Ming Dynasty mostly has the meaning of showing off martial arts and hoping for long-term stability, and "Weining Camp obviously has the meaning of the army to shock this side and protect the peace of the area, and the name "Weining Battalion" is also reasonable.

According to historical records: "The Ming Dynasty once built a city in Weining, two kilometers around the city, and two city gates were set up in the east and west. "Archaeological discoveries have found that the ancient city of Weiningying still has the foundation of the north city wall, and the remains of the Dianjiangtai and the moat are still recognizable. According to records, Weiningying has become the largest ironmaking plant in eastern Liaodong during the Ming Dynasty, with an annual output of "more than 10,000 catties".

In addition, the history books say that in the 37th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, the Weining camp city was repaired once. There is also a record of the Weining camp in the Japanese writings: "The Weining camp is 100 miles away from Mukden, four miles around the city, two gates in the east and west, and it was built in the Ming Dynasty." This is consistent with the records of other historical books.

During the Zhenguan period, the Tang Dynasty in order to pacify the countries of the Western Regions to submit to the imperial court, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty ordered Fan Lihua to lead the troops to the west, Fan Lihua was ordered to lead the troops out of the customs, on the way to lead the troops, there was a battalion of female soldiers in the area of Mingsha Mountain and the Turkic iron cavalry encountered, the battle was very fierce, and the Tang soldiers were finally outnumbered and all killed.

When Fan Lihua led the army to defeat the enemy, the body of the female soldier was buried under the sand mountain. Another theory is that when Fan Lihua led the troops through Shashan, a battalion of soldiers and horses camped at the foot of Mingsha Mountain, but he did not expect that the wind would blow fiercely overnight, and the wind would blow more and more fiercely, and most of the camp tents and soldiers and horses would be buried under the yellow sand the next day. After the wind stopped, the rain did not fall, and the sound was like the beating of war drums, the iron hooves were mixed, the soldiers fought each other, the coquettish bursts, the flags were fierce, and the swords and guns bumped and echoed in the ears endlessly. Those who have listened to this legend feel as if they are in the middle of an ancient battlefield full of corpses, rivers of blood, and desolate grass when they listen to the roaring sound.

At the northern foot of Mingsha Mountain, there are relics such as the ancient barracks and the Fan Lihua horse pile. All these fully demonstrate the noble sentiments and patriotic spirit of the ancient soldiers who were not afraid of strong enemies and sacrifices, and sacrificed their lives for the country, and she will always live in the hearts of the people of all nationalities. Xiao Xiong, a poet of the late Qing Dynasty, once came to Mingsha Mountain with the army, and was deeply touched by the ancient legend of the Tibetan camp in Shashan, and wrote a masterpiece for this: "There are traces in the fog, and the waves are spread to the forty-eight camps." Pity the night of wind and sand, burying the hero in the raspberry. This is the origin of the allusion to the Sand Mountain Tibetan Camp.

There is a mountain ditch called "black mud ditch" in the west of Fanjiayingzi in Suyukou Helan Mountain, an ancient post road is hidden in the barren grass and rocks, this ancient road is the ancient post road of the "Silk Road" that connects Ningxia and Yinchuan in the early years of Alxa, and it is the lifeline of China's "Silk Road". It was used until the sixties of the last century. Since the Tang Dynasty heroine Fan Lihua once set foot on Helan Mountain in Yinchuan during her westward expedition, she set up camp on a relatively gentle slope on the west side of the central part of Helan Mountain, thus leaving a true historical story of the Fan family camp that has been praised through the ages.

Let's not mention that the establishment of the Anxi Protectorate during the period of Taizong of the Tang Dynasty was already in 640 A.D., and the famous generals of Anxi during the Zhenguan period at that time did not have Xue Rengui's share, and Xue Ne was born in the 23rd year of Zhenguan of Taizong of the Tang Dynasty and was the eldest son of Xue Rengui.

Faced with the evaluation of "true historical stories", Zhang Jiashi could only say: "What kind of expression should I make?"

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