Chapter 328: Dominate the world, Shang Ying changes the law...... (Ask for subscription)
"Brother Fan, where are you going this time?"
"As everyone says, Xianyang."
"Do you want to talk about the Qin State ruling the world?"
"Yes."
Chen Fan nodded.
After giving a lecture on Wei Zhaohan at Taiyuan University, Chen Fan also talked about the changes in Chu and Qi by the way.
The change of the state of Chu came from Wu Qi.
Wu Qi of Wei was suspicious of Marquis Wu of Wei and finally came to Chu, so with the support of King Chu Mourning, Chu began to change the law.
It's just a pity.
Wu Qi changed the law and offended a series of aristocratic forces in the Chu State.
Ultimately.
Wu Qi was shot to death by a group of nobles.
However, before he died, Wu Qi inserted the arrows shot by a group of nobles into his body into the body of King Chu Mourning.
This also caused the later successor King Chu Su to kill all the nobles who shot the body of King Chu Drop.
This also relieved the pressure on the nobles of the Chu State.
Relatively speaking.
Although Wu Qi's reform method was half successful, it was too incomplete.
Therefore, the state of Chu only became a little stronger after Wu Qi's reform, and the root did not solve it.
The changes of the Qi State are lighter than the changes of the Chu State.
Far from solving the root problem, he was merely a more effective management model proposed by King Qi Wei and his ministers.
This mode only slightly changed the state of Qi State, and it was a little reluctant to say that the law was changed.
As for the later Yan Guo changes.
Yan Guo is among the Seven Heroes of the Warring States, and its strength is not very good.
In addition, the first monarch of Yan was the elder brother of King Wu of Zhou, so the blood relationship between Yan and King Zhou was very close.
This also caused Yan to be very conservative, and in the entire Warring States competition, Yan Guo's performance was very average.
Only when the general of Yan State, Le Yi, attacked more than 70 cities of Qi State in a row, this is the highest peak of Yan State.
As for Yan Wengong's appreciation of Su Qin, he let Su Qin admire the six countries, which slightly allowed Yan Guo to get some benefits.
But this benefit is not big, it only improves the relationship between Yan and other countries.
In terms of overall strength, the strength of Yan Guo has not changed much.
Although he is one of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States, basically, he has no possibility of dominating the world.
So.
After talking about the six heroes of the Warring States, there will be the last hero, that is, the Qin State.
"Hey, Brother Fan, are you going to visit Lishan?"
Seeing Chen Fan heading to the Lishan Scenic Area, a group of fans asked.
"It's not."
Chen Fan shook his head.
"Then what are you doing in Lishan?"
"Well, I'm mainly here to look for a big tomb in Lishan."
"The Great Tomb...... I'll go, Brother Fan, you want to get ready to go back to your old business. ”
"Uh......"
Chen Fan was stunned for a moment, and then smiled: "What do you mean by returning to the old business." However, if this tomb can be found, I guess it will shake the whole world. ”
But it's a pity.
After looking in Lishan, Chen Fan did not find any traces.
Although Chen Fan knew through his previous life, here in Lishan, there was definitely a big tomb.
But where is the location of the tomb, Chen Fan has some headaches.
"Brother Fan, did you find it?"
"Nope."
"Brother Fan, you don't have any equipment, hurry up and take out your Luoyang shovel."
While watching Chen Fan's live broadcast, everyone interacted with Chen Fan.
Of course.
When other fans heard the Luoyang shovel, they said for a while: "Joke, when will our brother Fan use the Luoyang shovel?" ”
"People are Heavenly Masters, Heavenly Masters know."
"Looking at the sun and the moon and the stars, you can completely determine the acupuncture points. Luoyang shovel is a kind of thing, which is used by some little brothers. ”
The crowd talked from time to time.
"By the way, Brother Fan, you haven't told us yet, who do you want to find?"
"You don't know?"
"I don't know."
"Then let me tell you, what I'm looking for is the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang."
"Qin Shi Huang?"
Everyone was stunned.
Then he blinked, and then said excitedly: "Brother Fan, the mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang you are talking about is not the big tomb that built rivers, lakes and seas in the tomb. ”
"Yes."
Chen Fan nodded.
Because before, Chen Fan briefly introduced the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang to everyone.
Although it was only a brief introduction at the time.
But even if it is such a simple introduction, the scale of the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang still shocked countless people.
Moreover.
At the time, many people didn't believe it either.
But now.
It seems that Chen Fan really came to find this big tomb.
"My God......"
"Brother Fan, is there really a Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor?"
The crowd held back their agitation.
"Of course."
Chen Fan nodded: "Otherwise, wouldn't Qin Shi Huang be buried when he died?" ”
This made everyone vomit blood with laughter.
When a person dies, he must be buried.
Isn't there a tomb when it's buried?
Not to mention, they are still a generation of emperors.
"No, no...... We mean, Brother Fan, is the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang really as awesome as you say? ”
"I can only say that the real Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang is much more awesome than the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang I introduced earlier."
"Brother Fan, don't scare me."
"What are you scared about?"
Rummag through the search.
Pity.
Chen Fan did not find a specific location.
Although Chen Fan was at night, he wanted to find a position through the method of staring and fixing acupoints.
But alas.
For several days in a row, there was not a single star in the night sky.
Helpless.
Chen Fan had no choice but to invite Professor Zhou over.
"Teacher Chen Fan, what's the situation on your side?"
"Professor Zhou, I'm about to ask you for help. What, do you have time to help me find a grave? ”
"I'll go, you want to dig a big tomb?"
"What to dig and dig, this tomb, I really don't have the courage to dig it."
Chen Fan shook his head.
If you want to talk about some other tombs, Chen Fan secretly digs them, and it is really possible that he will not know it.
But such a big tomb.
Even if you move the Luoyang shovel, you have to be very careful.
"Teacher Chen Fan, what are you?"
"Professor Zhou, don't worry, I guess that the tomb of King Qin Yingzheng may be here."
"Are you sure?"
"Sure."
"So where exactly?"
"If I knew where it was, what would I do with you?"
"Why don't we take a look at it in the evening?"
"Don't look at it, for several days in a row, there is not a single star here at night."
"That's a bit of a problem."
"So, if you bring that team of yours here, what I can be sure of is that the entire Lishan may be the tomb of Win Zheng."
"The whole Lishan, Mr. Chen Fan, do you know how big Lishan is?"
"I know."
Chen Fan nodded: "What I can tell you is, how big Lishan is, how big is Yingzheng's tomb." ”
……
"Teacher Chen Fan, welcome to our Xianyang."
"Thank you."
"Teacher Chen Fan, in fact, we have been looking forward to you coming to our Xianyang for a long time, but we have never had the opportunity."
"Isn't that a chance? I have already talked about the other six heroes in the Seven Heroes of the Warring States, and there is still the last one left, why don't I come to Xianyang. ”
"Yes, the Qin State defeated the Six Kingdoms and dominated the world so far, this is indeed an incomparably glorious journey. However, this process has to be explained to us by Mr. Chen Fan. ”
"Then I'll bother you."
Xianyang.
Chen Fan came to Xianyang, where the capital of the Qin State was located.
Compare to Xi'an.
Xianyang is not as famous as Xi'an.
But here, he gave birth to the first emperor of China, referred to as the First Emperor.
It's just a pity.
Everyone knows too little about the First Emperor.
I don't know much about the Qin State before winning the government.
Even.
Many times, many people also regard winning politics as a tyrant.
It's a very speechless thing.
However, Chen Fan also felt normal in this regard.
Don't talk about the world.
In the previous life, for a long time, many film and television dramas and various media regarded Qin Shi Huang as a tyrant.
It seems that there are few film and television dramas that make Qin Shi Huang a positive image.
It seems that in people's impressions, Qin Shi Huang should be like this.
Just like the historical records written by Taishi Gong, the world has been suffering for a long time.
Want.
The public does not have a very good impression of the Qin State or the Qin Dynasty.
In addition, Qin II was relatively mediocre and incompetent.
Many people are even more indifferent to the Qin Dynasty.
But really.
Without Qin Shi Huang, Chinese civilization would have to split into dozens of pieces.
As for whether Qin Shi Huang was a tyrant?
If you really know Qin Shi Huang.
So.
Not to mention tyrants.
Facing Qin Shi Huang.
You have to shout, Emperor of the Ages.
……
"Brothers, everyone tunes in to the CCTV channel."
"What's going on?"
"Teacher Chen Fan has talked about the Qin Kingdom."
"I'm grass...... This must be seen. ”
Although everyone doesn't know much about the Qin State.
But the course of history in this world is still the same.
They still know.
It was the Qin State that ended the chaos of the Warring States, and the world was unified.
It's just that.
The more they didn't know about the Qin State, the more curious they were about the Qin State.
for as they have known.
The Qin State was not a very developed country during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
At the same time, the resources in all aspects are not very good.
Compared with the Qi State, the Chu State, and the Jin State...... For these countries, Qin did not have many advantages.
So what did the Qin State rely on to dominate the world?
"Brothers, I have gone to Xianyang."
"What are you doing in Xianyang?"
"Listen to Mr. Chen Fan's lecture on the spot."
"Why do you want to be live, can't you watch the live broadcast?"
"You don't understand, live and live are completely two different feelings."
Chen Fan's lectures have always been the most popular courses in China.
Although Chen Fan is teaching history class.
Although it may seem that this kind of history class is a bit boring compared to the others.
But.
Here in Chen Fan, every time he gives a lecture, Chen Fan can shock others.
……
A few days later.
Xianyang Museum.
The reason why Xianyang was chosen.
That was the capital of the Qin State, and it was in Xianyang.
The lecturer is naturally Chen Fan.
"Look, Teacher Chen Fan is out."
"Teacher Chen Fan, I like your class so much, I came here from Jiangsu and Zhejiang."
"Teacher Chen Fan, I knew that you would definitely come to Xianyang again."
Chen Fan, who has incomparable popularity, just appeared on the stage, and the audience cheered.
After a short interaction with everyone, Chen Fan officially started.
"I'm very happy to be able to come to Xianyang again, why again, there may be many viewers who know that I have been to Xianyang before."
"Yes, Shangguan Wan'er's tomb."
"Hehe, it seems that everyone knows me well. However, today we will not talk about the tomb of Shangguan Wan'er, nor about the Tang Dynasty, we will talk about the Qin State. ”
Sometimes Chen Fan is very interested in Shaanxi Province.
You can see that.
Zhou, Qin, Han, Tang...... They all established a new dynasty in Shaanxi Province, that is, near the Guanzhong region.
This is a phenomenon that is difficult to occur in other places.
Therefore, it is also said that those who have the middle of the gate will win the world.
At this time, the area where Guanzhong is located is Xianyang, Xi'an, Baoji...... and so on.
The location of the Qin State is also in the Guanzhong region.
"Unlike many vassal states, the state of Qin is very late. At the same time, the state of Qin had no special relationship with Zhou Tianzi. During the Shang Dynasty, the ancestors of the Qin people were responsible for guarding the area around Xirong. Until Zhou Tianzi divided the princes, there was no share of the Qin people. Until the sixth year of King Xiao of Zhou, Qin Feizi was divided into vassals by Zhou Tianzi because of his meritorious work in raising horses. ”
"Everyone, this vassal state is not a vassal state, he does not have his own sovereignty, he is equivalent to a small lord. Therefore, the Qin people at that time were not valued by Zhou Tianzi, and they were also not valued by the vassal states of the Central Plains. They thought that the Qin people were not from the Central Plains, just like the Chu people, they only thought they were barbarians. ”
In fact, the ancestral origin of the Qin people also came from the Central Plains. They were the westward migration of the Shang Dynasty surnamed Dongyi. It's just that because their territory is too close to Xirong, just like the Chu State, they have accepted the Xirong culture again. In addition, the Qin people did not establish a state long after the establishment of the Zhou Dynasty, and many vassal states did not attach importance to it. Therefore, many vassal states of the Central Plains also believe that the Qin people are not from the Central Plains, or that he is not a pure Central Plains person. ”
"But there's a benefit to that. That is, although the vassal states of the Central Plains did not attach much importance to them, the vassal states of the Central Plains did not think much of them. Therefore, this also gives the Qin people a better space for development. After a hundred years of operation, the strength of the Qin State gradually became stronger. Until the period of Qin Xianggong, Zhou Tianzi moved the capital to Luoyang, Qin Xianggong led troops to escort, because of the support of Zhou Tianzi's merit, Zhou Ping King named Qin Xianggong as a prince, so far, the Qin people have established the country. ”
"After the Qin people founded the country and became vassal states, because they were far away in the west, the Central Plains countries did not care much about the Qin State. Therefore, the Qin State also focused on the crusade against Xirong. After one war after another, the Qin state occupied most of the territory of Guanzhong and gradually became a Western power. Later, under the governance of Qin Mugong, the Qin State dominated Xirong. And at this time, after the Qin State dominated Xirong, it gradually wanted to get involved in the Central Plains. But unfortunately, they ran into the powerful Jin Kingdom, and King Chuzhuang, one of the five hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period. In several encounters, the Qin State suffered defeats. ”
Relatively speaking.
Although the Qin State dominated Xirong in the era of Qin Mugong, some people classified it as one of the five hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period.
But seriously.
In the Qin State during the Spring and Autumn Period, the strength of the Qin State was not very strong.
It may be okay to fight these few famous people in Xirong.
But when it came to a group of powerful vassal states in the Central Plains, the Qin State was powerless.
In Qin Mugong's period, it was not bad, and he could fight with the Jin Kingdom.
But Qin Mugong died.
Basically, whether it is the Jin State or the Chu State, the Qin State can't fight.
In this way, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the Qin State has always wanted to plot against the Central Plains, but on the one hand, the strength is not good, and on the other hand, it has encountered the powerful Jin State and the Chu State, and the hegemony of the Qin State has not been realized. Not only did it not materialize, but it was defeated several times by the powerful Jin Kingdom. There was no way, the Qin State had no choice but to marry and form an alliance with the Jin, which was also called the good of the Qin and Jin. ”
"When the time came to the Warring States, the Jin Kingdom was divided into three. At this time, the Wei State succeeded in changing the law and rose first. Wei reused Wu Qi as a general, and Wu Qi led 50,000 Wei soldiers to defeat 500,000 Qin troops. This battle not only destroyed the hegemony of the Qin State, but also made the Qin people want to give up Guanzhong for a while, retreat to Xirong, and live together with Xirong. But fortunately, at this time, the Wei State made enemies on all sides, and the Zhao State and Korea, which were integrated as one, were offended, and the pressure of the Qin State was slightly relieved. ”
Here I have to talk about the Wei Wushu of Wei again.
Why is Wei Wushu of Wei so awesome.
It's their mechanism.
Wei Wushu was a heavily armed unit trained by Wu Qi.
This unit is no different from ordinary soldiers, and every soldier is carefully selected.
In today's terms, every soldier is a special soldier.
Moreover.
In order to let these special forces exert their absolute strength, Wei also equipped these special forces with the most elite equipment.
Each soldier must wear three layers of heavy armor, hold a halberd, hang an iron sword at the waist, and carry a rhino-faced oar, 50 crossbow arrows and a strong crossbow.
At the same time.
The treatment of the soldiers is also very good.
Once he became a soldier, then the state would allocate 100 acres of land to the soldier, and exempt the soldier from all the forced labor and various taxes of the whole family.
Once a soldier obtains a military attack, he can obtain a higher title.
Therefore, these Wei warriors are not only strong and strong, but because of all kinds of treatment, they are like tigers when they arrive on the battlefield.
And because of this.
Wu Qi led his Wei Wushu to fight a total of seventy-two battles and win sixty-four battles. The rest are all winners and losers.
It is precisely because of the strength of Wei Wushu that Wei was able to defeat Qin's 500,000 army with 50,000 Wei Wushu.
It is precisely because of this that the Qin State once had a psychological shadow for the Wei State. At the same time, because of the strength of the Wei State, and at the same time, the Wei State successfully changed the law. Based on the geographical location at that time, everyone believed that between Qin and Wei, either Qin died or Wei died. At this time, the Wei state was strong, and they not only defeated the Qin state, but also took away the Qin state's Hexi land. ”
"Fortunately, at this time, Qin Xiangong was a fierce man, although he knew that the Wei State was very strong, but he had always adopted a tough attitude towards the Wei State. During the reign of Qin Xiangong, they were at a stalemate with Wei and won and lost each other. It's just that after all, the strength of the Qin State was consumed too much by the Wei State until Qin Xiaogong ascended the throne. Recognizing Qin's shortcomings, he ceded land to Wei and sued for peace. At the same time, Qin Xiaogong was ready to learn from Wei and launch a reform. ”
During the Warring States period, there were many changes.
The first to change the law was the Wei State.
Then came the state of Chu.
Behind is South Korea.
and the state of Zhao and the state of Qi in the back.
But none of these changes are very thorough.
It is precisely because it is not very thorough, so this also brings great constraints to the improvement of the strength of these countries.
And in the midst of this.
The most thorough change of law is the Qin State.
Chen Fan continued: "Almost at the same time that the Shen Bu Harm Reform Law was activated in South Korea, the Qin State also began to change the law. And when it comes to the reform of the Qin State, here, I have to mention an outstanding representative of Legalism, Gongsun Marting, that is, Shang Marting. ”