Chapter 200: Waiting for the Auction
"Winter is insects, summer is grass, and cordyceps sinensis is a treasure. Pen & Fun & Pavilion www.biquge.info "Cordyceps sinensis is referred to as Cordyceps, which is a fungus parasitic in the body of Cordyceps moth larvae in winter and develops in summer. Hence the name Cordyceps.
In terms of appearance, the Cordyceps sinensis insect body is golden-yellow, pale yellow or yellow-brown, and is also known as "golden grass" because of its high price. Because of its high medicinal value and good efficacy, it is regarded as a treasure at home and abroad, and the market demand is large, but because of its scarcity of natural resources, the price is very expensive.
Is Cordyceps sinensis a worm or a grass? Wang Hongsheng, an associate researcher at the Academy of Animal Husbandry of Qinghai University and who has been engaged in research on the artificial cultivation of Cordyceps sinensis for many years, said that judging from its formation process. Generally speaking, it is that many species of bat moths in the bat family are to reproduce, lay eggs in the soil, and the eggs are transformed into larvae, before and after, Cordyceps sinensis fungus invades the larvae, absorbs the substances in the larvae as nutritional conditions for survival, and continues to reproduce in the larvae, causing the larvae to be full of hyphae, and when the weather warms up from May to July of the following year, yellow or light brown mycelium grows from the larval head, and after growth, the ground emerges in the shape of grass stalks, forming the Cordyceps sinensis that we usually see. Therefore, although it has the appearance of both insects and grasses, it is neither insects nor grasses, and belongs to fungi and algae.
There are several points that must be paid attention to when buying Cordyceps: First, you need to have some common sense, know how to identify Cordyceps, observe their color and dustiness, and see if the Cordyceps meets our requirements. Second, when consumers are not sure whether they can correctly identify the real and fake cordyceps, it is a better choice to buy a high-quality brand of Fulinmen cordyceps. Third, they do not know how to identify the customer's choice of Alipay to guarantee the transaction and inspect the payment. This will allow you plenty of time to find someone knowledgeable to identify Cordyceps. After purchasing Cordyceps Sinensis through Alipay's third-party payment guarantee tool, go to a nearby pharmacy or find an acquaintance who understands Cordyceps Sinensis to inspect and confirm the authenticity of the goods before making payment, so as to ensure that nothing goes wrong.
Honeysuckle is a perennial semi-evergreen shrub with winding and stolons. The twigs are slender, hollow, and the vines are brown to russet. The ovate leaves are opposite, and the branches and leaves are densely pubescent and glandular hairs. Flowering in summer, bracts leaf-like, labial flowers with light fragrance, pubescence and glandular hairs on the outside, stamens and columella protruding from the corolla, flowers born in pairs in leaf axils, flower color is white at first, gradually turning yellow, yellow and white, spherical berries, black when ripe.
The young branches of honeysuckle are reddish-brown, densely covered with yellowish-brown, stiff straight rough hairs, glandular hairs and pubescence, and the lower part is often glabrous. Leaves papery, ovate to oblong-ovate, sometimes ovate-lanceolate, sparsely rounded-ovate or obovate, apex pointed or acuminate, rarely obtuse, rounded or slightly concave, base rounded or nearly heart-shaped, with rough margin hairs, dark green above, pale green below, the upper leaves of the branchlets are usually densely covered with short rough hairs on both sides, the lower leaves are often smooth and glabrous, and the lower leaves are more or less blue-gray. The apex of the bracts is rounded or truncated, with short rough hairs and glandular hairs, the tube is slightly longer than the labial lobe, rarely nearly equal in length, the outer part is more or less inverted with rough hairs and long glandular hairs, the apex of the upper lip lobes is obtuse, the lower lip is banded and recurved, the stamens and columella are higher than the corolla.
The flower buds are rod-shaped, thick at the top and thin at the bottom. Yellowish-white or pale green on the outside, densely pubescent. Calyx small, yellowish-green, apex 5-lobed, lobes hairy margins. Open flowers cylindrical, apex bilabial, stamens 5, attached to the wall of the tube, yellow, pistils, ovary glabrous. The gas is fragrant, the taste is light, and it is slightly bitter. It is better to have unopened flower buds, yellow-white or green-white, and no impurities in branches and leaves.
Honeysuckle is very adaptable, sun-loving, shade-tolerant, cold-tolerant, also resistant to drought and moisture, not strict on the soil, but grows best on moist, fertile deep sandy soil, and has two hair tips in spring and summer every year. The root system is dense and well-developed, the germination and tillering are strong, and the stems can take root when they hit the ground. It likes sunlight and mild, humid environment, has strong vitality, wide adaptability, is cold tolerant, drought tolerant, and grows poorly in shaded places. It grows in shrubs or open forests on hillsides, in rocky piles, on the side of mountain trails and on the edge of village fences, at an altitude of up to 1,500 meters.
Honeysuckle has been known for its wide range of medicinal properties since ancient times. Its effect is mainly to clear heat and detoxify, and mainly treat fever and fever, heat poisoning and blood dysentery, carbuncle and boils. Modern research has proved that honeysuckle contains chlorogenic acid, luteolin and other pharmacological active ingredients, and has a strong inhibitory effect on a variety of pathogenic bacteria such as hemolytic streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus and upper respiratory tract infection pathogenic viruses, etc., in addition to enhancing immunity, anti-early pregnancy, liver protection, anti-tumor, inhibiting intestinal absorption of cholesterol, etc., its clinical use is very wide, and can be compatible with other drugs for the treatment of respiratory tract infection, bacillary dysentery, acute urinary tract infection, hypertension and other more than 40 kinds of diseases.
Honeysuckle is cold, sweet in taste, enters the lungs, heart and stomach meridians, has the effect of clearing heat and detoxifying, anti-inflammatory, replenishing deficiency and healing wind, and mainly treats symptoms such as swelling and lower disease, warm illness and fever, hot poisonous carbuncle and tumor. It has certain curative effects on dizziness, dry mouth and thirst, excessive sweating and boredom, enteritis, bacillary dysentery, measles, pneumonia, Japanese encephalitis, encephalitis, acute mastitis, sepsis, appendicitis, skin infection, carbuncle boils, erysipelas, mumps, purulent tonsillitis and other diseases.
Honeysuckle vine boiled in water has a certain therapeutic effect on children's eczema and other skin itching, and has an inhibitory effect on a variety of diseased bacteria and viruses of livestock and poultry, if a certain dose of honeysuckle vine leaves (honeysuckle vine) powder or boiled water can be added in the process of animal feeding, it has a very good effect on the prevention and treatment of animal fever, wind-heat cold, throat inflammation, pneumonia, dysentery, swelling and ulcer, erysipelas, cellulitis and other diseases. Decoction of honeysuckle with forsythia and banlan root can treat mumps, honeysuckle tea can dispel heat and brighten eyes, and forsythia honeysuckle cold soup can treat external fever and cough. At the same time, honeysuckle, chrysanthemum, bellflower and licorice are boiled in water for 10 minutes, let cool, and drink as a drink, which can treat pharyngitis and tonsillitis.
The honeysuckle preparation that has been produced is used as a substitute for tea in the summer season, which can treat warm and hot acne, bloody dysentery, etc. The stem vine is called "honeysuckle vine" and is also used for medicinal purposes. The active ingredients of honeysuckle are chlorogenic acid and isochlorogenic acid. This is the secondary biomass produced in the process of plant metabolism, and its content not only depends on the species of the plant, but may also be largely affected by ecological and geographical conditions such as climate, soil, and phenological period.
Honeysuckle tea has a unique weight loss function, but also inhibits and kills pathogenic bacteria in the throat, and has anti-infection effects on the elderly and children. Regular use of honeysuckle soaks or decoctions is beneficial to the treatment and rehabilitation of red eyes, sore throat, obesity, liver fever and hepatic fever-type hypertension.